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1 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb 1 wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi: eûwbe vpwb 6. 'C' wpwýz s k bvg Kx? K Mf gyû L _ vjvgvm M Mf `Û N Mf vkq 7. DÏxc Ki '' wpwýz s ki KvR Kx? K civmvq b mvnvh Kiv L exr Drcv` b mvnvh Kiv M wb l K mvnvh Kiv N åƒy ˆZwi Z mvnvh Kiv wb Pi DÏxcKwU c ov Ges 8 I 9bs cö kœi DËi `vi: Dw ` wkqz ˆRe ivmvqwbk c`v_ _v K hv mvgvb cwigv Y we` gvb _ K e w mn bvbv kvixie Ëxq KvR m bœ K i G `i g a Rxe iwjb, mv UvKvwbb, w I Wiwgb D jøl hvm 8. DÏxc K Dj xwlz mv UvKvwbb bvgk c`v _ i cöfv e Kx N U? K dzj dv U L g~ ji e w M Kvl wefvrb N exrnxb dj m wó 9. DÏxc K D j wlz ˆRe ivmvqwbk c`v_ K KZ fv M fvm Kiv hvq? K wzb L Pvi M cuvp N `y 10. mevz k m bi µem P µ KZ Yy CO 2 Drcbœ nq? K 4 Yy L 3 Yy M 2 Yy N 1 Yy 11. Kvb c wz Z vwgev mpj I KwVb Lv` MÖnY K i? K bf vwr bkb L mvikvgf v jkb M g cvu N wc bvmv Uvwmm 1. vwwqvj zj GÛ K jr, gwzwsj,xvkv welq KvW : g~ ji mvnv h cörbb nq KvbwUi? 12. wb Pi KvbwU K mâqni ejv nq? 24. Kvl wefvr bi Kvb av c m Uªvwgqvi `y K KuvK ivj L wkgyj K Mœ vkq L hk Z fv M fvm nq? M Kjv N P `ªgwj Kv M wcuzuvix N vwšk MÖwš K guv dr L cöv- guv dr 2. wb Pi KvbwU Z ci-civmvqb N U? 13. mœn RvZxq Lv` cwicv Ki Rb Kvb GbRvg M vbv dr N U jv dr i. gv`vi ii. wkgyj cö qvrb nq? 25. v ibkvgv Kx? iii. vg K vgv jr M wuªcwmb L jv cr N ccwmb K Rv jg dvevi L cwiyz v ibkvgv 14. Kz bve v Oi wî KvYvKvi w KvbwU? M cöv Uvc vrg hy³ Kv jbkvgv M i, ii I iii N i I iii K wðqvg L wcdwem N evqy KzVzixhy³ c v ibkvgv 3. eªv±hy³ dzj KvbwU? M vb vg N mycöv vcyjv 26. wb Pi KvbwU Zi xi Kvl? K mwilv L wkg 15. wb Pi KvbwU dwmqvj øvqyi KvR? i. vk ` ii. QvwZg M Zmx N jvd i. ^v` MÖnY ii. Pe b mvnvh iii. gay 4. wb Pi KvbwU C 4 Dw ` bq? iii. Mjwe ji cwki mâvjb Kiv i. v. gy_v Nvm iii. KuvVvj 27. št iv MÖwš KvbwU? 16. MvjK wgi ww ^bvjx wkqyuv ùxz n q Kx MVb K hk Z L Mœ vkq M iii N i I iii K i? M vwšk MÖwš N mycöv ibvj 5. mv jvk ms k l Yi myweavrbk ZvcgvÎv KZ? K c L K wcwbqvj wmwu L š 28. cö_g fv zjvi Dw `Ñ c M c N M ïµvkq K Pteridophyta L ryophyta c N mwgb vj wi mcu vkj M Fungi N lge wb Pi DÏxc Ki gva g 6-7 bs cö kœi DËi `vi : 17. evi Yi fve n j Kx mgm v nq? K g ji e w K g hvq L cvzv e bx is aviy K i M cvzv njy` n q hvq N cvzv, dzj I dj S o c o C 18. bx Pi KvbwUi ` n wn gvwmj _v K? K wpswo L nvwªv M RuvK N kvgyk 19. Flora Hongkongensis MÖš wu Kvi jlv? K RR eb_vg L WwfW cöb M _gvm nbwj nv jx N w_id«vmuvm 20. wb Pi KvbwU RxeweÁv bi gšwjk kvlv? i. K wl weávb ii. R bwu iii. wnm UvjwR 29. cv Ui P j cvkvi ˆeÁvwbK bvg KvbwU? K Scirphage incertulus L Dicladispa armigera M pion corchori N pis indica 30. cvzvsiv eb m wó Z mnvqk cwi ekñ i. D P ZvcgvÎv wewkó MÖx Kvj ii. v`ªwenxb ï GjvKv iii. Kg Rjxq ev cy GjvKv i I iii L i M iii 31. my `yieb K vâwjk fvlvq Kx e j? K g vb MÖvf L my `ieb M civeb N `w Y eb 32. Kvb M vmwu IRb ii wz mvab Ki? K CO 2 L CO M CFC N SO eo Rxe _ K µgvš^ q QvU Rx ei g a h 21. Kvqv Uv mvg Kv_vq _v K? k Lj M o I V Zv n jvñ K cirxex Lv` k Lj K MÖvbvg PvKwZi wswj i wfz i L L gv UvKwÛqvi wswj i wfz i ci fvrx Lv` k Lj M g ZRxex N KvbwU bq M MjwR e yi wswj i wfz i DÏxcK byhvqx 34 I 35 bs cö kœi DËi `vi : N jv mv Rv g 22. cövyx ` ni mwâz Lv` KvbwU? K Pwe L vgv bv GwmW M M v Kv Rb N k Zmvi C 23. m Uªv mv gi KvR Kx? i. Kvb wefvr b mvnvh Kiv D ii. - cövwub e y ms k ly Kiv iii. Kvl wefvr bi mgq w Ûj h ši gi 34. '' wpwýz s ki bvg Kx? wb ` k Kiv K ww ^vyy L cöwzcv` Kvl M åƒy_wj N km 35. DÏxc K wmbviwrw wbdwk qvm KvbwU? K L M C N D 1 K 2 M 3 M 4 M 5 L 6 N 7 K 8 N 9 N 10 K 11 L 12 L 13 L 14 L 15 K 16 N 17 K 18 K 19 K 20 L 21 K 22 M 23 M 24 K 25 N 26 K 27 L 28 K 29 M 30 N 31 M 32 M 33 K 34 K 35 N

2 2 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb 2. wfkvi b wbmv bb zj vû K jr, XvKv welq KvW : K The irdman of IndiaÕ bv g cwiwpz? K WwfW cöb L mvwjg vjx M iv mj Iqv jm N vj wei bx 2. gv µvwfjv Kv_vq _v K? K gv UvKwÛªqvq L Kvl cövpx i M c vrgv gg eª b N G Ûvc vrwgk iwukzjv g 3. mv jvkms k l Y CO 2 mseüb gjz Kv_vq nq? K w mv g L iv ev mv g M jv mv mv g N Kvqv Uv mv g 4. KvbwU bvwi Kj ex Ri k³ veiywu ˆZwi K i? K v ibkvgv L Kv jbkvgv M ibkvgv N c v ibkvgv 5. 2n 2n 2n 11. Zvj Mv Qi ˆewkó KvbwU? K `ywu exrcî _v K L dzj wzb cö x M cöavb gjzš i q Q N wkiv web vm RvwjKvKvi 12. KvbwU Kv KbwUf wumÿ i KvR K ½i veiy ˆZwi Kiv L wz aviy Kiv M ši ms KvPb NUv bv N i³ RgvU euvav bv 13. cvk jxi cövpx ii ˆewkó KvbwU? K gm Y I bjvkvi L gm Y I gvkz vk wzi M g Y I gvkz vk wzi N bjvkvi I kvlvwš^z 14. wbkvpi cövyx n jvi. evn I cupv ii. g_ I wkqvj iii. dwos I cupv DcwiD³ KvlwU wefvr bi d j- i. es ki aviv i v cvq I ii ii. wwc qw Rv MvU m wó nq iii. Rxe j ^vq evo Z _v K 15. vwgevi wøwefvrb cöwµqvi Kvb µv gv mvg Yŷ `N fv e wefvwrz nq? K cö_g L wøzxq M Z Zxq N PZy_ av c wb Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 6 I 7 bs cö kœi DËi `vi : Zv ik wekvj ejv ev`vg L Z L Z gv V nuvuwqj nvvr j Kij ev`v gi h skwu m Lv Q Zvi ev i jvj i Oi GKwU veiy v Q 16. wp Î Kvb cöwµqvq vwgev Lv` MÖnY K i? 6. jvj i Oi veiywu Kx? K vu L bf vwr bkb K exr L ww ^vyy M mvikvg d z qý N mvikvg f v jkb M exrz K N djz K 17. cyi l MvjK wgi KzÛjxi gz cü vpv bv skwui 7. Zv ik ev`v gi Kvb skwu Lvw Qj? bvg Kx? K exrcî L Mf vkq K ïµvkq L ïµ_jx M ww ^K N ww ^vkq Z K M ïµbvjx N cbbvwj 18. wb Pi KvbwU wgkö øvqy? K cwuk L dwmqvj M wwuix N vewz mý DÏxcKwU co Ges 19 I 20 bs cö kœi DËi `vi : wecv e envwik K v m Kz bve vo e e Q` Kivi ci 8. wpwýz skwu e eüz nq- njy` i Oi dz ji I cvzvi g Zv `ywu sk `L Z i. PU I e v ˆZwi Z cj wk K sk `ywui bvg I KvR e vl v Ki jb ii. bškv I Ni wbg v Y 19. wecvi `Lv wøzxq ½wU _ K wbtm Z nq iii. Zejv I Uwej evbv Z KvbwU? K wuªcwmb I jv cr L ccwmb I jv cr M vgv jr I ccwmb 9. Kvb c e i cövyxi ` n wb Wve v Kvl _v K? N wuªcwmb I wgdwmb K Porifera L Cnidaria 20. wecvi `Lv dz ji g Zv ½wUi KvR- M Platyhelminthes N nnelida i. ïµvby K cywó cö`vb Kiv 10. g biv RM Zi šfz ³ KvbwU? ii. øn c`v_ Rgv K i ivlv K Ulothrix L Riccia iii. wbw Œq e vq kw³ RvMv bv M nabaena N Gnetum 21. Kvb dz j `ywu Mf cî _v K? K Rev L cqviv M ayzyiv N mwilv 22. KvbwUi mvkv ii gva g cörbb nq? K cyw`bv L mwu M v`v N KuvK ivj 23. ver bvf K cövyx KvbwU? K K Qc L wzwg M evqvj N Zviv gvq 24. wøzxq ii Lv`K KvbwU? K kvgyk L Li Mvk M e vo N erx 25. KvbwU GwmW i bi Rb `vqx? K CO 2 I SO 2 L SO 2 I NO M CO I SO 2 N NO I CO Kvb M vmwu I Rvb i qi Rb `vqx? K CO 2 M CFC L CO N SO evsjv ` ki Kvb  j bk jv euvio v Q? K DËi-ce vâj L `w Y-ce vâj M `w Y cwðgvâj N DËi-cwðgvÂj 28. wb Pi KvbwU cîsiv Dw `? K m b L kvj M MR b N wpkivwk 29. fzævq Pwe i cwigvy KZ? K 0.1% L 0.7% M 1.5% N 3.6% 30. ikg cvkvi jvf v `L Z Kx ai bi? K mv`v L Kv jv M L qwi N ev`vgx 31. Kvb cvkvi gv_vi mvg b euvkv ïuo _v K? K gvriv L weqv M cvgix N P j 32. wp Î Kvb cöwµqv msnwuz niqvq skwu sk _ K wfbœzi? K k mb L cö ^`b M wfmªey N mv jvkms k ly 33. KvbwU Kzuwoi myßzv f½ K i? K w b L wr e iwjb M Wiwgb N mv UvKvwbb 34. Dw ` Kvb cywó Dcv`vbyM jv mivmwi evqygêj _ K vniy K i? K N.H L C.O M O.CI N C.N 35. kxzkv j dzj dv U KvbwUi? K ei M wkg L vg N mh gylx 1 L 2 M 3 N 4 M 5 L 6 M 7 K 8 M 9 L 10 M 11 L 12 N 13 L 14 K 15 N 16 N 17 K 18 L 19 K 20 N 21 M 22 K 23 N 24 M 25 L 26 M 27 M 28 L 29 N 30 N 31 N 32 N 33 L 34 L 35 M

3 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb 3 1. Dc ii cövyxwu i. ixq cöwzmg ii. fz i k³ w _v K iii. `n KuvUvhy³ we:`ª: mwvk DËi b 2. Dc ii cövyxwu Kvb c e i šm Z? K vwbwjwv L gjv v M GKv bvwvg vuv N KW vuv 3. Kvb c` v Øviv e ve Z? K cwi Uvwbqvg L G ÛvKvwW qvg M GwcKvwW qvg N gpiwkqvg 4. PÆMÖv g Mo e wócvz KZ? K 3100 wg. wg. L 3200 wg. wg. M 300 wg. wg. N 3000 wg. wg. 5. cv Ui P j cvkvi cirxexi ˆeÁvwbK bvg Kx? K pion corchori L Dicladispa armigera M Scipophaga incertulus N Spilisoma oblique 6. KvbwU cz½ civmx dz ji ˆewkó? K civm iyy vvv jv bq L vvv jv Mf gyê M gaymöwš Dcw Z N dzj vkl Yxq bq 7. åƒy_wj Z wbdwk qv mi msl v KZ? K 4 L 8 M 2 N 6 8. KvbwU wbkvpi? K wkqvj L `y ^v M DU N nwiy wb Pi by Q`wU co Ges 9 I 10 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: Kwig mv n ei `y g q v Q Rev Ges mvev wzwb Zvi `y g q K wb q Wv³v ii Kv Q vm jb KviY Rev i³ vgvkq Ges mvev i³kb Zvq fzm Q Wv³vi ej jb h, Zviv cirxex Øviv vµvš n q Q 3. ivrdk DËiv g Wj K jr welq KvW : cö`wk Z wpî byhvqx 1 I 2 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: 9. Rev h cirxex Øviv vµvš n q Q Zvi 22. Kvl cövpx ii Dcv`vb bq KvbwU? c e i bvg Kx? K mjy jvr L vp K c vwu njwgb _m M c ±vr N wjmwbb L bgv UvWv 23. gvbe ` n Kq Rvov µv gv mvg M vwbwjwv we` gvb? N mvi Kv gmwu Mv dvwiqv K 23 L mvev h cirxex Øviv vµvš n q Q m M 44 N 1 ce wui bvg Kx? 24. `xn /j ^v bvwj MVb K i KvbwU? K c vwu njwgb _m L bgv UvWv K UªvwKW L f mj M vwbwjwv M Rv jg c v ibkvgv N mvi Kvg vmwu Mv dvwiqv N Rv jg dvevi 11. KvbwU dvb MÖ ci šm Z? 25. Kv Û KvbwU cwiwai w` K e vb K i? K Riccia L Marsilia K Rv jg L d v qg M Gnetum N arbula 12. Kvb Mv Qi KvV mv`v e Y i? K my `ix L m b M Mvgvix N MR b 13. Kvb wkiv ckx Ges Z ³ msieivn K i? K bvwg bu L wjqvk M wmwjqvk N mvek v wfqvb 14. Kvb cöwµqvq vwgev Pj Lv` MÖnY K i? K bf vwr bkb L wc bvmv Uvwmm M mvikvgf v jkb N mvikvgd z qý 15. evqycivmx dzj KvbwU? K KPz L Rev M njỳ N avb 16. Revi Mf cî KqwU? K 2 L 4 M 5 N Dw `i Kvb s k jw UKzjvi cö ^`b msnwuz nq? K cvzv L KvÊ M gj N dzj 18. Heritieara fomes Kvb Dw `i ˆeÁvwbK bvg? K my `ix L MR b M Pvcvwjk N wbg 19. Kvb Dw `i RivqyR ¼z iv`mg nq? K ev iv L Ljkx M nvi MvRv N me jv 20. RvZxq cvwli ˆeÁvwbK bvg Kx? K Panthera tigris L Panthera leo M Copsychus saularis N Elephantina maxima 21. `n Kvl ˆZwi nq KZ Dcv q? K 2 L 3 M 4 N Kv bvwu bq M wc_ N K vw ^qvg 26. cwienb wumÿ i sk n Z cv i KvbwU? K wc_ L nv cvwvwg m M K vw ^qvg N K U 27. Ômgvšivj wkivweb vmõ Kvi ˆewkó? K ßRxex Dw ` L wrg bv vg M wøexrcîx Dw ` N GKexRcÎx Dw ` 28. wb Pi KvbwU e vk Uwiqv Øviv msnwuz nq? K nvwc m L wu emš M cvwji N wwc _wiqv 29. KvbwUi fv e dzj I dj S i hvq? K dmdivm L bv Uªv Rb M cuvwmqvg N evib 30. a f` c` v KvbwU? K Kvl c` v L wkdwub M my ewibhy³ Kvl cövpxi N Kvl cövpxi 31. mevz k m bi avc KqwU? K 1 L 2 M 3 N cvi wfk Gwm Wi Kve b msl v KqwU? K 2 L 3 M 4 N C 4 Dw ` KvbwU? K vg L Rvg M fzæv N Kv bvwu bq 34. Mvb vi I vjvw d UvwcwiqwWRg e jvkb K i K e? K 1920 L 1924 M 1928 N m Y dzj KvbwU? K ayzyiv L Rev M gui N Kzgov 1 2 L 3 K 4 N 5 K 6 L 7 L 8 K 9 N 10 L 11 L 12 M 13 N 14 N 15 N 16 M 17 L 18 K 19 N 20 M 21 K 22 L 23 K 24 L 25 L 26 M 27 N 28 N 29 K 30 K 31 N 32 L 33 M 34 K 35 N

4 4 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb 5. mwddwïb mikvi GKv Wgx GÛ K jr, U½x, MvRxcyi welq KvW : v ibkvgv cviqv hvq KvbwU Z? 12. me šk dzj- 23. KvbwUi ` n wn gvwmj _v K? K gy_v Nv m L kvcjvq i. ayzyiv K nvwªv L RuvK M euv k N cqvivq ii. Rev M wpswo N kvgyk 2. Kvb wumÿ Dw `i e w i Rb `vqx? iii. KPz 24. KvbwUi gjv v c e i cövyx? K fvrk L mij K vi kvjv L wsbyk M RwUj N wfwë L i I ii M Ku Pv N wjk 3. mvkvm Dw ` Kvb RM Zi šf ³? 25. vwgevi `n Kvb sk ^ Q? K g biv L cövukwu v 13. `jgûj Kx Øviv MwVZ? K G Ûvc vrg L c vrgv jgv M dvbrv N c vw U K Dce wz L e wz M G ±vc vrg N Yc` 4. fvivm _ K wukv ˆZwi Kiv nq- M cvcwo N x Kki 26. mwgbvj fwmkj Kv_vq `Lv hvq? i. K jiv I emš 14. wb Pi Kvb Dw ` ^civmvqb N U? K cyi l MvjK wg Z L x MvjK wg Z K ii. emš I cvwji gv`vi L wkgyj M hk Z K wg Z N myzv K wg Z M Kvbwkiv N mwilv 27. Kz bve v Oi wî KvYvKvi Zi Yvw KvbwU? iii. nvg I ncvuvwum 15. civmvq bi mgq civm iyy Z KZwU K wðqvg L mycöv vcyjv wbdwk qvm _v K? M wcdwem N vb vg N ii I iii K 1wU L 2wU 28. Rxe weáv bi dwjz kvlv KvbwU? 5. cövk wzk Lv` P µ i Z cy f wgkv Kvi? M 3wU N 4wU K ev ywe` v L eskmwzwe` v K dvy L gm 16. wb Pi KvbwU i cvšwiz gj? M Kvlwe` v N mycörbbwe` v K M QÎvK N kevj wgwó vjy L KuvK ivj 29. KvwUb w` q Zwi Kvl cövpxi KvwbUi? M njỳ N v`v K ˆkevj L QÎvK 6. gvki gi QvZvi cömvwiz sk K Kx ejv 17. vukvkvi veiyx Kjvi KvR Kx? M e vk Uwiqv N gm nq? K cwienb L iy 30. e vk Uwiqvq Kvb ai Yi Kvl wefvrb K vc L cvwjqvm M kvly N QvuKb nq? M gvki g N ewmwwikvc 18. Rvwg bvj Gwc _wjqvj wumÿ _ K Kx K vgv Uvwmm L gv Uvwmm 7. Dw `i cywói Rb cö qvrbxq M Drcbœ nq? wg qvwmm N ^vfvwek g v µv gšj KvbwU? 31. cz µv gv mvg jv gi i KvQvKvwQ K e xq bvwjkv L š:cövpxi K g v½vwbr L dmdivm cšqv j Kvb av ci mgvwß N U? M ww ^vyy N gw M mvjdvi N w Rb K 19. ïµvyy I ww ^vyy Kx aiyi Kjv? U jv dr L Gbv dr 8. h c`v_ cvwb kvlb K i Zv K Kx e j? M K veiyx L hvrk guv dr N cöv- guv dr K KwVb L Re M nv WªvwdwjK N evqexq 9. KZ mv j e vkg vb mv jvkms k ly K v jvk I ÜKvi ch v q fvm K ib? K 1905 L 1953 M 1930 N wk UvGwmW Kq Kve b wewkó? K wzb L Pvi M cuvp N Qq 11. ¼z iv`m gi nvi evov Z e eüz nh KvbwU? K w b L Wigwb M wr e iwjb N d viqvwis ni gvb M i cvšwiz veiyx N i cvšwiz hvrk 20. k Z i³kwykvi. wbdwk qvm hy³ ii. ey nxb iii. wø-dëj 21. ^v`y cvwbi cövwy KvbwU? K jæv L wzwg M Rwjwdm N nvwªv 22. Kvb c e i cövyxiv wø ix? K cwi div L wbwvwiqv M vwbwjwv N bgv UvWv 32. cök wz Z KZ cökvi Lv` k Lj `Lv hvq? K 78 L 23 M 21 N evqygû j w R bi kzkiv cwigvy KZ? K 10 L 15 M 21 N KvbwUi vk wz Mvgjvi gz? K wej L nvio M euvio N n«` 35. ewk jšn v Q Kvb d j? K vg L KuvVvj M Kjv N wjpz 1 L 2 K 3 N 4 L 5 M 6 L 7 N 8 M 9 K 10 N 11 M 12 L 13 M 14 M 15 L 16 K 17 N 18 M 19 M 20 K 21 N 22 K 23 M 24 L 25 M 26 K 27 M 28 N 29 L 30 K 31 L 32 L 33 M 34 L 35 M

5 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb 5 6. dwi`cyi wrjv zj, dwi`cyi welq KvW : Dwjqvg nv f i Dw³wU KvbwU? K ww ^vby _ K mkj Rxe bi mîcvz L cöv Uvc vrg Rxe bi fšz wfwë M cvwl n jv gwngvwš^z mixm c N G vgv bv GwmW _ K Rxe bi D e 2. e vk Uwiqvi KvjPvi cv Î Kx Rš v j Zvi Pvicv k e vk Uwiqv Rš v Z evavmö nq? K QÎvK L fvivm M ˆkevj N gm 3. gv µvwfjv Kv_vq cviqv hvq? K gv UvKwÛªqv L G Êvc vrwgk iwukzjvg M c vrgv gg eªb N KvlcÖvPxi 4. K v ivc v i wsj x Kx w` q MwVZ? K wjwcw I cövwub L wn vb I cövwub M wwgbg I vigbg N bb wn vb I wjwcw wb Pi wpîwu j Ki Ges 5 I 6 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: 5. Dc ii wp Î Kvb ai bi wefvrb n q Q? K wg qvwmm L vgv Uvwmm M gv Uvwmm N ^vfvwek 6. Dc ii wp Îi wefvrb hme Rx e `Lv hvq m jv n jv i. e vk Uwiqv, C ii. gvbyl, Zjv cvkv iii. C, vwgev 7. d v qg dvev ii KvR K Lv` cwienb L Lv` mâq M ` pzv cö`vb N cvwb cwienb 8. gvby li Ü ` ki wkivi g a cö ek K i KvbwU? K ˆKwkKbvjx L jwmkvbvjx M k vmbvjx N ipbbvjx 9. bvjxwenxb MÖwš wbtm Z c`v _ i bvg Kx? K jvjv im L Mœvkq im M GbRvg N ni gvb 10. Dw `i Kv Êi cöš Q `i wpîwu Z i. K vw ^qvg bvgk fvrk wumÿ _v K ii. d v qg cwiwai w` K _v K iii. Rv jg cwiwai w` K _v K 11. wp Îi I s ki KvR i. cvwb Z `ªexf Z Lv` cwienb ii. KvÊ K ` pzv cö`vb iii. cö qvrbxq Lv` mâq 12. e vk Uwiqv i. `ya _ K ` m wó Z mnvqzv K i ii. gvwu Z N 2 mseü b f wgkv iv L iii. cöwz lak ˆZwi Z mvnvh K i 13. vqx wumÿ i ˆewkó KvbwU? K eo wbdwk qvm L KvlMnŸi bycw Z M všt Kvlxq duvk _v K bv N cyi KvlcÖvPxi, QvU wbdwk qvm 14. GKexRcÎx Dw `i dz ji ˆewkó KvbwU? K dzj eo L D¾ j is M Uªv givm N mymühy³ 15. Kvb c e i cövyxiv ci i GKxf Z n q emevm K i? K wbwvwiqv L gjv v M bgv UvWv N cwi div 16. ms KvPbkxj MnŸ ii KvR KvbwU? K wzwi³ cvwb I ipb c`v_ cmviy L cvwb kvly I víxkiy M cwicvk N k mb 17. MvjK wgi cšwók MÖwš b KviY i. Giv Lv` cwicvk K i bv ii. G `i Mjwej gvuv I ckxeûj bq iii. Giv cvl Ki `n _ K mij Lv` MÖnY K i 18. wrnÿv I gylgêj _ K w Rb wi³ i³ enbkvix wkiv `ywu K Kx ejv nq? K bvwg bu L ewntry jvi M bvwgkv N cvu vj 19. Zvr wyk KvR m v` b KvbwU mnvqzv K i? K K ivwuk øvqy L gw M gi i¾y N cövšxq øvqyzš wb Pi by Q`wU co Ges bs cö kœi DËi `vi: Pvlx vãyi iwng GKRb Dw ` we kl Ái civgk wb q Rwg Z wbqwgz Dwiqv, cuvk Ges wugmwc mvi e envi K i fv jv dmj cvb 20. vãyi iwn gi wugmwc cö qv Mi D Ïk n jv MvQ K i. TP mieivn Kiv ii. M y KvR mieivn Kiv iii. RN mieivn Kiv 21. vãyi iwn gi Rwg Z cuvk mvi bv w` j i. Mv Qi e w K g hv e ii. djb Kg n e iii. cvzvq g Z Âj m wó n e 22. KvbwUi fv e mv jvkms k l Yi nvi K g hvq? K cuvwkqvg L mvwwqvg M g vm bwkqvg N dmdivm 23. exrnxb dj m wó Z mnvqzv K i i. w b ii. wr e iwjb iii. mv UvKvwbb wb Pi wp Îi v jv K 24 I 25 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: 1bs wpî 2bs wpî bs wp Îi wpwýz s ki KvR KvbwU? K cöwzk jzv _ v Kiv L cz½ vk ó Kiv M wewfbœ ½ aviy N dj Drcv`b I 2 bs wp Îi dzj `ywui g a wgj n jv Giv i. me ši. Dfwj½ iii. wamf hy³ 26. KvbwUi hšb cörbb nq? K bvwi Kj L ˆkevj M gm N dvy bvu: DËi me jv mwvk 27. gqi Kvb ii Lv`K? K cö_g L wøzxq M Z Zxq N me f K 28. I Rvb ii e vb Kv_vq? K Uª cvwùqvi L ªv Uvwùqvi M g vm b Uvwùqvi N vq bvwùqvi 29. bmivqb Kx? K bmi cwikíbv L QvU QvU kni M o IVv M bmi MVb N bmi M o IVvi c wz 30. e i `ªf wgi vqzb KZ em wk jvwguvi? K 9300 L 4100 M 6500 N 8700 wb Pi wpîwu j Ki Ges 31 I 32 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: 31. wp Î cö`wk Z gj jv Kvb GjvKvi Dw ` `Lv hvq? K my `ieb L gaycyi ebvâj M PÆMÖvg ebvâj N wm j Ui eb 32. G ai bi gj Dw `i Kvb Kv R mnvqzv K i? K R jv Q vm _ v L esk we vi M kvixie Ëxq KvR N RxeRš i vµgb cöwz iva 33. evqỳ ly Kgv bvi Dcvq KvbwU? K KjKviLvbv eü Kiv L Ui fvuv eü Kiv M Dw `i msl v e w N RxeRš i vµgy cöwz iva 34. Dw `i civmvqb NUvq Kvb gšgvwq? vbx L ivrv M Kg x N ivrv I ivbx 35. dz ji iyy I gay w` q ˆZwi a cvp Lv` K Kx e j? K gši wu L i qj Rwj M b±vi N gvg 1 K 2 L 3 M 4 K 5 L 6 L 7 K 8 L 9 N 10 K 11 N 12 N 13 N 14 M 15 N 16 K 17 L 18 L 19 M 20 L 21 N 22 M 23 N 24 L 25 M N 28 L 29 N 30 K 31 K 32 M 33 M 34 M 35 K

6 6 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb 7. Mft j ve iuwi nv zj, ivrkvnx welq KvW : Kvb wumÿ i Kvl jv GKwU wfwë c` vi Dci web _v K? K Gwc _wjqvj wumÿ L Kv bkwuf wumÿ M gvmkzjvi wumÿ N bvf wumÿ 2. wb Pi KvbwU K c U ju e j? K Gwi _ªvmvU L wjd KvmvU M _ª ^vmvu N wjç 3. evsjv `k bmœexrx Dw ` cörvwzi msl v KZ? K 3 L 7 M 17 N wb Pi KvbwU wbkvpi cövyx? K kkzb L dwos M KvVweovjx N cupv 5. Kvb c e i cövyxi ` n w qvg _v K? K cwi div L wbwvwiqv M vwbwjwv N gjv v 6. wb Pi Kvb c e i mkj cövyx mvgyw`ªk? K v _ v cvwv L bgv UvWv M GKv bvwvgvu v N gjv v 7. wn vb I bbwn vb cövwub Kv_vq cviqv hvq? K gv UvKwÛªqvq L MjwR eww Z M m Uªv mv g N µv gv mv g 8. gm Y iwukzjv g ms k wlz nq KvbwU? i. cövwub ii. wjwcw iii. ni gvb 13. `vbv wj w i _v K KvbwUi? K c vrgvm ji L c vrgv R ji M c vrgv jgvi N cöv Uvc vr gi 14. wnd giv mi ` ni m yl w` Ki ùxz s ki bvg Kx? K WjU qwixr L UªwK qvi cö mm M wmmg qwbp N Iwj µbb cö mm 15. Kz bve v Oi gw i Kvb sk eyw gëv wbqšy K i? K jk v±ix jve L m ieªvj nwg ùqvi M g Ub mdvjb N gwzjv ej½vuv 16. ikg g_ Kvb köyxi šfz ³? K rthropoda L Hymenoptera M Insecta N Lepidoptera 17. mc MÜvi Kvb sk D P i³pvc Kgv Z e eüz nq? K g ji evkj L cvzv M dzj N d ji g¾v 18. cövwyr vwg li kzkiv KZfvM gvq _ K cviqv hvq? K 70 L 75 M 80 N Rxe Kv li Dc`vb wji g a Ñ i. DN, RN, TP, NDP cöf wzi MvVwbK Dcv`vb n Q dmdivm ii. DN, TP, NDP G `i g a bv Uªv Rb NwUZ Dcv`vb cviqv hvq iii. DN, TP, NDP Gi NvUwZi Rb Rwg Z wuªcj mycvi dm du `Iqv nq 9. Uv mv gi KvR Kx? K wj½ wba viy Kiv L cörb b mnvqzv Kiv M ` ni MVb cöyvjx I ˆRweK KvR wbqšy N ` ni fvimvg i v wb Pi wpîwu j Ki Ges 20 I 21 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: 10. gvby li Ü ` ki wkivi g a cö ek K iñ K ü` cwk L jwmkvbvjx M cwkwumÿ N bw QK cwk wb Pi Z _ v jv K 11 I 12 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: GKwU gvî Kvl w` q vwgevi `n MwVZ n ji G Kv li KvR wkšy Lye mij bq vwgevi Kv l, 20. Dc ii wp Î Kvb cöwµqv cviqv hvq? k mb, cywó, ipb, e w, DÏxcbv, cörbb mkj ˆRweK KvR m bœ nq vwgevi `n cövwub I K e vcb M cö ^`b L wfmªey N gevwekb wjwc Wi mgš^ q MwVZ c vrgvc` vi Øviv MwVZ 11. vwgev K ejv nqñ 21. Dc ii wp Î LwbR jey jv Kx wn m e cwi kvlb n Q? K GK Kvlx cövyx L eû Kvlx cövyx K hšm wnmv e L gšj wnmv e M Kvlxq cövyx N wî ix cövyx M vqb wnmv e N kvlb cöwµqvq 12. c vrgvc` vi KvRÑ 22. wumÿ KvjPvi G e eüz nq KvbwU? i. Yc` m wó Kiv K w b L wr e iwjb ii. KwVb Z ji mv _ vwgev K vu vlv M mv UvKvwbb N vewmwmk GwmW iii. Kve b-wv- vw I er wbtmiy Kiv 23. GwcMvbvm dzj Kvb jv? K jvd, wsov L e b, gwip M ayziv, mwilv N Rev, Mvjvc 24. KvbwU evqycivmx dz ji ˆewkó? K civm iby vvv jv L civm iby nvjkv, msl vq bk M dzj mvaviyz eo N dzj D¾ j e Y i nq wb Pi skwu co Ges 25 I 26 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: Dw `i `n ev ½i gva g h cörbb nq Zv K ½R cörbb ejv nq vevi Mv Qi Kvb ½ ^vfvwekfv e bzyb Mv Qi Rš w` j Zv K ejv nq ^vfvwek ½R cörbb 25. g ji mvnv h cörbb Kiv nq Kvb Dw `i? K njy` L Wvwjqv M cv_ikzwp N vg 26. K wîg ½R cörb bi myweavñ i. gvz Mv Qi Yv Y ervq _v K ii. ZvovZvwo dzj I dj a i iii. Dw `i vqy `xn nq N ii I iii 27. 'On the Causes of Plants' ewu Kvi jlv? K Djqvgm nv f L K v ivjvm wjwbqvm M vj wei wb N w_id«vmuvm 28. KvbwU we qvrk? K c vskub L kijv M KxUcZ½ N e vk Uwiqv 29. ªv Uvwùqvi  j vim bi Mo bycvz KZ? K 78% L 0.93% M 65% N 0.50% 30. KvbvU c v vwmb hy M DrcwËjvf K i? K e i `ªf wg L wm j Ui cvnvo M my `ieb N nvio 31. wm ju  ji m e v P cvnv oi bvgñ K mxzvkzê L P `ªbv_ M cv_vwiqv N ZvwRIWs 32. gvzvgyûix b`xi gvnbvq Kvb eb ew Z? K my `ieb L P Kvwiqv my `ieb M DcK jxq eb N gaycyi eb 33. cwi e ki fvimvg wkfv e webó n Q? K bzyb Rbc`, wkíkvilvbv m wó L ebvq bi Rb M cövk wzk KviY N RxeRšyi g Z `n cp bi d j 34. fzævq Pwe i cwigvy _v K (cöwz 100 MÖv g) K 0.1 L.7 M 1.5 N KZwU wu _ K GK wk jvmövg myzv cviqv hvq? K cövq 700wU M cövq 4000wU L cövq 100wU N cövq 7000wU 1 K 2 M 3 N 4 N 5 K 6 M 7 N 8 M 9 M 10 L 11 K 12 L 13 L 14 K 15 L 16 M 17 K 18 M 19 L 20 L 21 M 22 M 23 K 24 K 25 L 26 K 27 N 28 N 29 L 30 K 31 M 32 L 33 K 34 N 35 N

7 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb 7 8. e ov K v Ub g U cvewjk zj I K jr welq KvW : weávbx Dwjqvg nv f i Dw³ KvbwU? M K vm N U v v wb Pi DÏxcKwU j Ki Ges 24 bs cö kœi DËi K ww ^vby _ K mkj Rxe bi mîcvz n q Q 13. bwd«wwqvg Kvb cövyx Z _v K? `vi: L cöv Uvc vrg Rxe bi fšz wfwë M cvwl n jv gwngvwš^z mixm c K Ku Pv M vi kvjv L kvgyk N nvwªv N vgv bv GwmW _ K Rxe bi D e nq DÏxcKwU j Ki Ges 14 bs cö kœi DËi 2. Rx ei evwn K MVb ˆewkó v jvpbv Kiv nq `vi: K mv UvjwR L gi dvjwr M GbvUwg N mv KvjwR 24. civmvqb msnwuz nevi ch vq KvbwU? 3. cövk Kw `ªK Kv l Kvb z`ªv½wu _v K? K L v ev mvg L MjwR `ªe M C N D M K v ivc v N gv UvKwÛªqv 25. g ji mvnv h KvbwU eskwe vi K i? 4. cöv Uvc vrg MwVZ nq hme sk wb q i. c vrgv gg eªb ii. wbdwk qvm iii. mv Uvc vrg M iii 5. Kvb Kvl wefvr bi gva g eû Kvlx Rx ei Rbbv½ m wó nq? K wø wefvrb L vgv Uvwmm M wg qvwmm N gv Uvwmm 6. cyi li Î GKwU Rbb gvz Kvl _ K KqwU ïµvby ˆZwi nq? K 2wU L 3wU M 4wU N 5wU 7. gj I Kv Êi eo ev o Kvb wumÿ i Rb? K kxl fvrk wumÿ L cövgvwi fvrk wumÿ M m KÛvwi fvrk wumÿ N vqx wumÿ 8. Kvb Dw `wui cwiyz Kv Êi f š i bzzb K i fvrk wumÿ i m wó nq? K v ivmviv L Uwim M bvwi Kj N vg DÏxcKwU j Ki Ges 9 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: 9. wpwýz skwu e eüz nq i. bškv I Ni wbg v b ii. Zejv I Uwej evbv Z iii. PU I e v ˆZwi Z 10. Kvb c e i cövyxi Kvl jv cök Z Kjv MVb K i bv? K Porifera L Cnidaria M Chordata N Mollusca 11. gi `Êx cövyx `i i³bvjx I cšwók bvjxi cövpx i Kvb ckx _v K? K Hw QK ckx L bw QK ckx M ü` ckx N gvsm ckx 12. Dw ` RM Zi köwyweb v mi mywbw` ó avc jv Kx ejv nq? K wkswg L wwwfkvb 14. wp Îi cövyxwui ˆewkó KvbwU? K dzmdzm w` q k mb m bœ K i L ipb ½ wklv Kvl M `n ixqfv e cöwzmg N cšwókzš bycw Z 15. MvjK wgi ïµvyy I ww ^vyy Kv_vq wbwl³ nq? K Rivqy Z L Rivqyi Dcwifv M M Rivqyi wb P N mwgbvj wi mþ vkj wb Pi DÏxcKwU j Ki Ges 16 I 17 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: 16. KvbwU MnŸi ( vwgueyjvg) K wb ` k K i? K L M C N D 17. DÏxc K D j wlz köwyp µi KvR n jv i. cq b cv `ywu K gi ` Êi mv _ vu K ivlv ii. ` ni fvi enb Kiv iii. gi i¾y msi Y Kiv 18. g mbuvwik agwb Kz bve v Oi Kvb ½ i³ mieivn K i? K hk Z L c xnv M Mœ vkq N cvk jx 19. KvbwU g v µv gšj? K Fe L Zn M Mn N CI 20. vmvqv `g b KvbwU e envi Kiv nq? K w b L mv UvKvwbb M Wiwgb N wr e iwjb 21. nv cvmvbvm dz ji Mf vkq Kv_vq _v K? i. e wëi wb P ii. ` ji wb P iii. ` ji Dc i M ii N iii 22. mgv½ dzj Kvb jv? K gui, mwilv L wkg, Rev M wkg, gui N Rev, civwrzv 23. KvbwU Z ^civmvqb N U? K mwilv L vg M wkgyj N U g Uv K Kjv L cuj M wkgyj N P `ªgwj Kv 26. Kvb M vmwu i ³i w Rb cwienb gzv G Kev i bó K i `q? K SO 2 L CO 2 M Co N N 2 wb Pi DÏxcKwU j Ki Ges 27 I 28 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: 27. DÏxc K KqwU Lv` k Lj i q Q? K 2wU L 4wU M 6wU N 8wU 28. 3q ii Lv`K KvbwU? K Nvmdwos L Li Mvm M QvUcvwL N mvc 29. we qvrk wkiƒc? K ^ fvrx L cirxex M g ZRxex N ci fvrx 30. RivqyR ¼ iv`mg `Lv hvq Kvb Dw `? K my `ix L MIqv M eviv N vg 31. my `ie bi jeyv³ gvwui Rb Dw `i wkko gvwui K Lye Mfx i cö ek K i L cywó ewk cvq M Lye Mfx i cö ek K i bv N cywó ewk cvq bv 32. my `ix, evb I KIov M vmxq v`vb-cö`v b mvnvh K i i. evqy wq`ª ii. evqy KzVzix iii. jw U mj M iii 33. gv Qi dzjkv cpv iv Mi KviY Kx? K fvivm L e vk Uwiqv M QÎvK N bgv UvWv 34. Spilosoma oleliqua Kvb cvkvi ˆeÁvwbK bvg? K av bi cvgix cvkv L cv Ui weqv cvkv M av bi gvriv cvkv N cv Ui P j cvkv 35. cvwb weï Kivi Rb knivâ j DuPz cvwbi U vs K mvaviyz wk e envi Kiv nq? K Ca L C M CI N Cr 1 K 2 L 3 K 4 K 5 N 6 M 7 M 8 M 9 K 10 K 11 L 12 N 13 K 14 K 15 L 16 N 17 K 18 L 19 K 20 K 21 N 22 M 23 N 24 N 25 L 26 M 27 L 28 N 29 N 30 M 31 M 32 K 33 M 34 L 35 M

8 8 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb K cöv dr L guv dr M Gbv dr N Uv jv dr 6. cövyx Kv l KvbwU _ K v vi Zšy we QywiZ nq? K m Uªv mvg L m Uªvwgqvi M m v UjvU N mw UªIj 7. cöv d Ri Î i. wbdwk qvm vkv i eo nq ii. UªvKkb Zšy m wó nq iii. wbdwk qvm gg eªb wejyß nq 8. P Ui e vq Kvb ai bi wumÿ _v K? K Rv jg dvevi L Rv jg c v ibkvgv M d v qg c v ibkvgv N d v qg dvevi 9. cvzvi K v ibkvgv K Kx e j? K g mvwdj L v ibkvgv M c v ibkvgv N Kv jbkvgv 10. wøexrcîx Dw `i Kv Û Rv jg I d v q gi gvslv b KvbwU Dcw Z? K cwipµ L K vw ^qvg M g¾v N KvÛ ivg 11. št iv MÖwš _ K wbtm Z nq KvbwU? K jvjv L wcëim M GbRvg N ni gvb 9. bv Uvi mikvwi evwjkv D P we` vjq, bv Uvi welq KvW : cöv Uvc vrg K Rxe bi fšz wfwë K 12. gi `Ûx cövyx `i Z K Kvb ai Yi 23. Dw `i im D Ëvj bi mv _ RwoZ ey bv K ib? Gwc _wjqvj wumÿ we` gvb? KvbwU? K eb_vg L ûkvi K ª vwudvw L Kjvgbvi K Rv jg f mj L mxf wude M gb Wj N nv jx M wkdeqwvj N vqvgvm M Rv jg dvevi N m½x Kvl 2. Ôm v UjvUÕ Kv_vq _v K? wb Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 13 I 14 bs cökœi 24. ïk bv exr Kvb cöwµqvh cvwb kvly K m Uªv mv g L wbwk Ic vr g DËi `vi: K i? M µv gv mv g N iv ev mv g K wfmªey L gevwekb 3. w mvg Kv_vq cviqv hvq? M e vcb N Dc ii mekwu K µv gv mv g L c vwó W 25. d Uvjvwmm Kx? M mv Uvc vr g N gv UvKwÛªqvq K cvwbi MVb L cvwbi iƒcvši 4. G Ûvc vrwgk iwukzjvg m K h_v_ M cvwbi fv½b N cvwbi cwiez b Dw³ n jv 26. vmvqv `g b e envi Kiv nq KvbwU? i. cöavbz cövwub w` q ˆZwi K w b L wr e ivwjb ii. M v Kv Rb ms k wlz nq M mv UvKvwbb ii. wjwcw I cövwu bi ševnk wn m e N 13. wpîwu Kvb RvZxq Dw `i? vewmwmk GwmW KvR K i K gmem xq L dvy em xq 27. Kvb d j c vcvm _v K? K M bmœexrx N ve ZexRx mh glx L QvwZg M kvj N gnmwb 14. wpwýz skwui bvg Kx? 28. mwilv dz ji evuvi gv_vq h cök sk K wmuv L v š ivwwqvg 5. wb Pi wpîwu Kvl wefvr bi Kvb avc? _v K Zv K Kx e j? M cî N K vcwmdj K e wz L Dce wz 15. wmuv mnkvix ½ wn m e e eüz nq Kvb M Mf vkq N _ vjvgvm c e i cövyx `i? K c vwu njwgbw_m L vwbwjwv M v _ª v cvwv 16. c vrgvmj Kx? K G ±vc vr gi s k L c vrgv jgvi sk M G Ûvc vr gi sk N wbdwk qv mi sk 17. MvjK wgi jvf v K Kx e j? K wiwwwudg jvf v L i vewwwudg jvf v M wiwmþ vkj N mwgbvj fwmkj 18. MvjK wgi Mjwej i. cvzjv cwkgq ii. gvuv cwkgq iii. wzb cö Kvô wewkó N GKv bvwvg vuv 19. e v Oi iƒcvši Kvb ni gvb Øviv wbqwšz? K _viw b L wcuzuvwi M wwkvm N c v _wwb 20. gvjwcwrqvb ½ Kvi sk? K hk Zi L e i M D iu ii N cvk wji 21. e v Oi cö_g K ki Kvi bvg Kx? K v`k K ki Kv L vujvm M m vkvivj N D iv vj 22. dz ji Kzwoi Rš e nz nq KvbwUi fv e? K g vm bwmqvg L eviy M jšn N bv Uªv Rb 29. ^-civmvq bi myweav n jv i. civmvqb bkuv wbwðz ii. cörvcwzi weï Zv iw Z nq iii. exr wak Rxebx kw³ m bœ nq 30. mvkv ii mvnv h cörbb nq Kvb Dw `i? K v`v L cuj M cyw`bv N KuvK ivj 31. wp Îi Kvb Lv` k L j ewk kw³ e q nq? K meyr Dw ` nwiy L meyr Dw ` Mi gvbyl M Nvm dwos e vo N Nvm Nvm dwws e vo mvc 32. Kvb `l Yi d j D P i³pvc n Z cv i? K gvwu `ly L cvwb `ly M evqy `ly N kã `ly 33. Kvb Dw `wu Z RivqyR ¼z iv`mg nq? K eviv L my `ix M evb N KIov 34. mw` Kvwk Z Kvb Mv Qi cvzvi im e envi Kiv nq? K mc MÜv L evmk M _vbkzwb N Kvj gn 35. _vbkzwb cvzv e envi Kiv nq i. e`nrg I vgvkq ivm wbivg q ii. D P i³pvc Kgv Z iii. vqy, gav I wzea b wn m e 1 N 2 M 3 N 4 M 5 M 6 N 7 L 8 N 9 K 10 L 11 N 12 K 13 K 14 N 15 L 16 M 17 L 18 M 19 K 20 L 21 L 22 L 23 K 24 L 25 M 26 K 27 K 28 N 29 K 30 M 31 N 32 N 33 K 34 L 35 L

9 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb Pabna Cadet College Subject Code: Time : 35 minutes iology Full marks 35 Which one of the following can be placed in X? a Zooplankton b Dolphin c Grasshopper d Whale 2. What type of food chain is prescnt thre? a Grazing food chain b Saprophytic food c Predator food chain d Parasitic 3. If there is no bacteria in the above stem i. Secondary consumers will be destroyed ii. Total ecosystem will be changed iii. Food web will be unchanged a ii b iii c i & iii d i, ii & iii 4. What is the amount of water in plasma? a 8 9% b 25 30% c 70 75% d 91 92% 5. In which year watson and crick got Noble prize? a 1943 b 1953 c 1963 d 1973 You think that you are a frog so 6. You bears a Smoth skin with green stripes b Grey coloured rough skin c Scaled skin with yellowish colour d Rough skin with brown stripes 7. Your head is a Pointed b Semicircle c lunt d Circular X Which of the above diagrams is belonged to phylum arthropoda? a X b Y c Z d O Which nerve of the toad was active for doing the first work? a Optic b Fcial c Olfactory d uditory 10. Which part of the brain of toad played main role for 2nd a Metencephalon b Myelencephalon c Diencephalon d Telencephalon Fig: X 11. Which is suitable for figure 'X'? i. Notochord modified into verterbral column ii. Cold blooded animal iii. Ciliated nephridium is present a i & ii b ii & iii c i & iii d i, ii & iii 12. lveolus is the organ of which system? a Respiratory b Nervous c Digestive d Circulatory Suddenly Hasnain cried out because he cut of his leg and there was bleeding. 13. Which of the following in responsible for his crying out? a Nervous tissue b Connective tissue c Muscle tissue d Epithelial tissue 14. Unit of kidney is a Nephrone b Cortex c Neuron d lveoli 15. Which one is predator food chain? a b c d 16. Which one of the following is discussed in entomology? a Fungi b Worms c Insect d Virus Fig : C 17. What is the function of above mentioned organell? a It synthesizes protein b It synthesizes glycogen c Synthesis of lysosome d Synthesis of protein substances indentify 18. First it was found in the a Nerve cell of Cat b Nerve cell of Rat c Liver cell of Owl d Liver cell of Snake 19. Why stomata closed in night time? i. Glucose of leaf converted into starch ii. y exosmosis water move from guard cell to synergid cell iii. Due to flaccid of guard cell a i b i & ii c ii & iii d i, ii & iii 20. Fertilization + Triple fusion =? a Triple fertilization b Zygote c Double fertilization d Fertilization 21. Water released proton are used in where? a For producing TP from DP b For producing NDPH 2 from NDP c For producing FDH 2 from FD d For producing GTP form GDP 22. Which forest is considered as deciduous forest? a Sundarban b Forest of Sylhet c Chakoria-sundarban d Shall forest 23. How many NDH 2 will form from two molecule of cetyl Co? a 02 b 03 c 04 d 06 D C 24. Which part of above figure is transformed into seed stalk? a D b C c d 25. Germ pore is present in a exine b intine c pollen tube d anther 26. Which one is not baor? a aluhar b Marjat c Dubriar d Joidia 27. Stigmas are large feathery and sticky of which flower? a Madar b Palm c Shimul d Orchid 28. ctually patol is a a Stem b root c sucker d fruit 29. How many times mitosis cell divisions take place in the nucleus of active megaspore? a 01 b 02 c 03 d Which cell division takes place in zygote of haploid organism? a Mitos is b meiosis c mitosis d inary fission 31. How many cells are in pro-embryo? a 01 b 02 c 03 d The deficiency symptom of Phosphorus are i. Leaf color will turn ii. Necrotic area will develop iii. Flower bud production will hamper a i & ii b ii & iii c i & iii d i & iii 33. How many nucleuses are present in egg apparatus? a 01 b 02 c 03 d Cell wall absorbed water by which process? a Endosmosis b Exosmosis c Diffusion d Imbibition 35. Fauna means the total in a particular place. a Plants b nimals c irds d Fishes 1 a 2 b 3 d 4 d 5 a 6 c 7 a 8 b 9 b 10 c 11 a 12 c 13 d 14 c 15 b 16 c 17 d 18 b 19 b 20 a 21 d 22 c 23 a 24 c 25 d 26 b 27 d 28 c 29 c 30 c 31 b 32 d 33 a 34 c 35 b

10 10 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb 11. Rangpur Cadet College, Rangpur Subject Code: Time : 35 minutes iology Full marks What are the main plants of plantation forest? a Teak and Gamar b Gamar and Chapalish c Rubber and amar d Shal and Kumui 2. In the following flow chart which one is omnivorus? Snake Frog Insect Paddy Hen Man a Snake b Man c Toad d Insect It is the figure of a fertilized egg. On the bsis of it answer the next two questions: 3. Wht is labelled as "P"? a Plasma membrane b Cell wall c Nuclear membrane d Cytoplasm 4. What kind of cell division will take ploace here? i. Mitosis ii. mitosis iii. Meiosis a i b i & ii c ii d iii 5. Which organelle shows phagocytes activity? a Lysosome b Golgi body c Plastid d ER Observe the figure and answer next two questions : 6. Which one is not the part of the organelle? a Oxisome b Stroma c Granum d Droplet 7. Which statement is approprite for the given figure? i. It makes leaves green colored ii. In algal cell they may be star shaped or reticulate iii. y the presence of sunlight they develop from primitive plastids. a i b ii c i & iii d i, ii & iii 8. Which one is the structural unit of DN, RN and TP? a N b K c Na d P Herte, land height of some areas in angladesh is given. On the basis of the following diagram answer the next three question: 30 60m 15 30m D 6 12m 6 12m C P 9. In which area cultivable lands are called "aid"? a D b C c d 10. In which plants forms the first layer in "" region? a Garjan & Chapalish b Deowa & Chamrata c Chikrashi & Gamar d Champa & Panidamur 11. Which region belongs to Tertiary hills? a b c C d D 12. Shortage of which element is responsbile for yellow coloured leaf axis and leaf margin? a N b P c K d Fe 13. How many fruit producing plants are there? a b c d Which one is the first four carbon containing stable compound? a Glycerol b Di-hidroxy cetone c Oxalo-acetic acid d Phosphoglyceric acid 15. What are the components of plant cell wall? i. Pectin ii. Nucleic acid iii. Suberin a i & ii b i & iii c ii & iii d iii 16. What is found in the genetic material of eukaryotes? i. Cellulose ii. Nucleic acid iii. Histone a i b i & ii c ii d ii & iii 17. Where do we get cell sap? a Mitochondria b Chloroplast c Nucleus d Vacuole 18. Insomnia is the result of a Soil pollution b Water pollution c ir pollution d Sound pollution 19. ada Prawn i. Whitish or lueish ii. Forceps are present in 1st three pairs iii. ody cannot be bent a i & ii b i & iii c ii & iii d i, ii & iii 20. uditory nerve of toad is originate from a Fore brain b Mid brain c Hind brain d Spinal cord "X" Pepsinogen "X" Pepsin nswer the question No. 21, 22 on the basis of bove Figure 21. X is secreted from a Mouth b Stomach c Duodenum d Ileum 22. What is the function of "X"? a Produce fatty acid b Produce Polypeptide c Produce lkaline media d Produce cidic media 23. During Hibernation toad perform a Cutaneous respiration b Pulmonary respiration c ucco-pharyngeal respiration d Gill respiration 24. Symptoms of ascariasis a Rapid palpitation b Vomiting tendency c Loss of weight d Harseness of voice 25. Which one is the excretory material of moeba? a Carbon dio xide b Diphosphate c mmonia d Pyruvic cid 26. Female round Worm i. Length cm ii. Two perture present iii. Penial Setae absent a i & ii b i & iii c ii & iii d i, ii & iii 27. Corals are belong to a nnelida b Echinodermata c Cnidaria d Porifera 28. The scientific name of owl a ubo bubo b andicota indica c Mus musculus d Echinus esculentus 29. The nutrition habit of vulture a Scavengers b Parasite c Predator d Decomposer 30. The voluntary muscle i. Multinucleated ii. reanched iii. Striated a i & ii b i & iii c ii & iii d i, ii & iii 31. Liver belongs to a Excretory system b Digestive system c Respiratory system d Endocrine system 32. engal plants is written by a Melvin calvin b David Prain c Salim li d George entham 33. Which one is special branch? a Evolution b Medical Science c Horticulture d Helminthology 34. Which Epithelial tissue is found on the wall of intestine? a Squamous b Columnar c Cuboidal d Stratified 35. Sea urchin is belongs to a rthropoda b Mollusca c Echinodermata d Platyhelminthes 1 a 2 b 3 c 4 a 5 a 6 a 7 d 8 d 9 a 10 c 11 b 12 a 13 a 14 c 15 b 16 d 17 d 18 d 19 c 20 d 21 b 22 c 23 c 24 c 25 b 26 c 27 c 28 a 29 a 30 b 31 c 32 b 33 d 34 b 35 c

11 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb VvKziMuvI mikvwi evjk D P we` vjq welq KvW : ÔOn the casues to plantsõ ewu Kvi jlv K Dwjqvg nv f L vb bvdxm M w_ªid«vmuvm N vj wei bx 2. cövk wzk wbe vpb gzev `i cöez K i. K v ivjvm wjwbqvm ii. MÖMi Rvnvb g Ûj iii. Pvj m ievu WviDb M iii 3. Kv li Kvb ½vYy Kvl im aviy K i? K m Uªv mvg L c vw W M wbdwk qvm N Kvl MnŸi 4. gv K vwfjvm Kv_vq _v K? K c vrgv g eª b L mv Uvc vr g M wbdwk qv m N Kvl cövpx i 5. gv Uvwmm Kvl wefvr bi Kvb ch v q m Uªvwgqvi `ywu L Ê wef³ nq? K cöv dr L guv dr M Gbv dr N U jv dr 6. n vc qw Rxe bi Rv Mv U Kvb ai bi Kvl wefvrb nq? K vgv Uvwmm L gv Uvwmm M wg qvwmm N mv UvKv bwmm 7. Rjxq Dw `i eo eo evqy KzVzwihy³ c v ibkvgv K Kx ejv nq? K K v ibkvgv L g mvwdj M v ibkvgv N c v ibkvgv 8. h wumÿ _ K cv Ui mvbvwj uvk cviqv hvq? i. c v ibkvgv ii. ibkvgv iii. d v qg Zš M iii 9. wbdib Kvb ai bi iƒcvšwiz Kjv? K veiyx Kjv L ckx Kjv M hvrk Kjv N øvqy Kjv 10. št iv MÖwš i. øvqyz ši mn hvwmzvi ` ni hvezxq Kvh m bœ K i ii. wbm Z RviKim `ª Z MwZ Z wbm Z K i iii. Lv` cwicv K mvnvh K i 11. gvwu Z bv Uªv Rb ve K i KvbwU? K fvivm L e vk Uwiqv M ˆkevj N QÎvK 12. Kvivj qw gj Kvb Dw `i ˆewkó? K GKexRcÎx L wøexrcîx M bmœexrx N ve ZexRx 13. Kvb c e i cövyx `i mvm ii mš `h ejv nq? K Porifera L Mollusca M Cnidaria N Echinodermata 14. GKRb cvl Ki ` n K wgi msl v KZ ch š _vk Z cv i? K L M N Kz bve v Oi wbw Œq ½ KvbwU? K emviyx L d vu eww M fvm wwdv iý N wewvm ½ 16. Kvb mgxkiywu cwicvk wµqvi Rb mwvk? jv cr K kk iv wm mvij vgv jr L kk iv M y KvR wuªcwmb M kk iv M y KvR vgv jr N kk iv d vwu GwmW 17. Dw `i wk mi fve n j K v ivwdj m wó e vnz nq? K w Rb L Kve b Wv- vw M K vwib N bv Uªv Rb 18. jw UKzjvi cö ^`b Dw `i Kvb s k nq? K gj L cvzv M KvÊ N dzj 19. mv jvkms k l Yi ÜKvi ch v q Kve b Wv vw mseüb gjz n q _v K? K w mvg L Kvqv Uv mvg M ªvgv Z N MÖvbv Z 20. mevz k m b KZ wk jvk vjwi kw³ Drcbœ nq? K 686 wk. K vjwi L 866 wk. K vjwi M 685 wk. K vjwi N 586 wk. K vjwi 21. `ª Z Kvl wefvrb Ki Z n j KvbwU e envi Ki Z n e? K vewmwmk GwmW L mv UvKvwbb M w b N wr e iwjb 22. QvU w` bi Dw ` KvbwU? K vg L Wvwjqv M vdk avb N wsov 23. cuvpwu Mf cî _v K Kvb dz ji x e K? K ewj L Rev M ayzziv N Wvwjqv 24. Rvg cvi Kv_vq _v K? i. buvb ii. G vb iii. civmavbx 25. KvbwUi Mv q vvv jv MÖwš _v K? K LvMov L wpzv M vcvs N cögkvuv 26. KvbwUi cörbb Yyex Ri gva g nq bv? K gm L dvy M mwu N QÎvK 27. wb P Kvb Lv` k L j ewk kw³ e q nq? K meyr Dw ` gvbyl L Nvm Mi gvbyl M km ù yi mvc CMj N Nvm KxUcZ½ e vo 28. GwmW ib m wói Rb `vqx KvbwU? K SO 2, CO 2 L SO 2, CO M SO 2, NO N SO 2, NO 2 wpî bymv i 29 I 30 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: C 29. Kvb s k wmöynvdm d± N U? K L M I N C 30. ii Rb cö hvr i. GLv b IRb ii e vb ii. vjuªvfv qv ju iwk kvly K i iii. C.F.C Øviv wzmö L i I ii 31. KvbwU wpi meyr Dw `? K kvj L MR b M Mvgvix N Ko 32. my `ieb KZUzKz GjvKv wb q MwVZ? K 4100 em wk.wg. L 5100 em wk.wg. M 6100 em wk.wg N 7100 em wk.wg. 33. D Pi³ Pvc Kgv Z I cvmj wpwkrmvq e eüz nq KvbwU? i. Zzjmx cvzvi im ii. _vbkzwb g ji im iii. mc MÜvi g ji evk ji im M iii 34. wpswoi gvu Dcv ½i msl v KZ? K Qq Rvov L evi Rvov M c bi Rvov N Ewbk Rvov 35. x ikg KxU euv P K 2-4 w`b L 3-4 w`b M 3-6 w`b N 30-8 w`b 1 M 2 M 3 N 4 K 5 L 6 M 7 M 8 M 9 N 10 M 11 L 12 M 13 M 14 K 15 N 16 L 17 N 18 M 19 L 20 K 21 L 22 L 23 L 24 L 25 L 26 L 27 M 28 M 29 K 30 N 31 L 32 L 33 M 34 N 35 L

12 12 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb Comilla Cadet College Subject Code: Time : 35 minutes iology Full marks 35 What is the function above figurfe? a Diffence b lood clotting c respiration d Digestion 2. Which animal has no nuclcus above figure? a Frog b Whale c Cockroah d Parrot 3. Which is the Endocrime gland? a Pituitary b liver c Gall baladder d Digestive gland 4. Which is the excretory organ of phyla platyhclnunthyes? a Cita b Nephron c Nephrodium d Flame cell nswer the question 5 & 6 from the following figure : 5. What is the name of above insecls? i. Rice hispa & Yellow stem borer ii. Caterpillar & Rice hispa iii. pis & Yellow stem borer a i b ii c iii d i, ii & iii 6. What is the scientific name above fig? a Dicladispa armigera b Spilosoma obliqua c pion corchori d pis indica 7. What is the function of ribosome? a Phagocytosis b Protein Synthesis c Digestion d Respiration 8. Which is the omanyorous animal? a Dear b Colhioath c Frog d figer 9. Food cup made of i. Pinocytosis ii. Import method iii. Cercumvaletion a i b ii c iii d i, ii & iii 10. Which is the control eye ball? a Trocliar b Triseminal c Optic d uditory 11. How many cells is produce in meiosis? a One b Two c Three d Four 12. Which ultraviolet is most toxic? a UV- b UV- c UV-C d UV- & UV- nswer the question 13 & 14 from the following figure. 13. What is the phylum above figure? a Porifera b Cnidaria c Eclunodermatad Mollusca 14. Which one is the identifying character of above figure? a ody radialy b Water vascular system present c Haemocoel presents d Respiration by hung 15. Which part digests the food absorbed? a Illium b Duodenum c Lever d Stomach 16. Which gas is responsible for green house effect? a CFC b CO 2 c O 2 d Cl 17. Haemocoel founds in which phyloum? a nnelida b rthropoda c Molluca d Chordata 18. Haemocoel founds in which phylum? a piculture b Sericulture c Pisciculture d Miniculture 19. t the time of cell division which directs the ploc of cell division? a Lysosome b Centrosome c Golgibodies d Ribosome 20. Where various amino acids are combined to synthesize protein? a Lysosome b Centrosome c Golgibodies d Ribosome 21. Which forms the skeleton of protoplasm? a Lysosome b Cell wall c Vacuole d Eandoplasmic reticulum 22. Which one is a sclerenhymatous cell? a Xylem fibre b vessels c Tracheids d companion cell 23. How many types of secretory tissue are there? a 2 b 3 c 4 d What is the name of the mensismane tissuse which remains between Xylem and phloem of stem? a Pericycle b endodermis c cambium d epiblema 25. ryum moss is divided into how many parts? a 2 b 4 c 3 d Leaf apex and manu8n become vellow due to the deficiency of which clement? a Potassium b iron c magnesium d nitrogen 27. What is produced in the dark phase after combining CO 2 with ribulose 1, 5 diphosphate? a cetone phosphate b 3-PG c keto acids d diphosphate 28. elow which temperature the rate of respiration reducest? a 15 C b 20 C c 25 C d 10 C 29. Which is epigynous flower? i. luffa ii. elulh iii. Carrot a i & ii b i & iii c ii & iii d i, ii & iii 30. What is the name of part? a Embryo sac b egg c secondary nuclecus d antipodal cell 31. Which one is reproduced by seeds? i. China rose ii. cacia iii. Dhutura a i b ii c i & ii d ii & iii 32. Star shaped chloroplast is found in a Zygenema b ulothrix c spirogyra d Oedogonium 33. Germ pore is found in a Intine b exine c pollen tube d anther 34. In gametophytic plant meiosis occurs in a Spore b Gamete c Zygote d Capsule 35. Which one is aplicable in case of labalel? i. Positie geotropism ii. Positive phototropism iii. Negative geotropism a i b ii c ii & iii d i, ii & iii 1 a 2 b 3 a 4 d 5 a 6 a 7 b 8 d 9 c 10 a 11 d 12 c 13 c 14 b 15 c 16 b 17 b 18 b 19 b 20 d 21 d 22 a 23 a 24 c 25 c 26 a 27 c 28 b 29 c 30 b 31 d 32 c 33 b 34 b 35 c

13 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb Feni Girls Cadet College Subject Code: Time 35 minutes iology Full Marks In which branch of biology are insects diseussed? a Entonology b Ecology c Endocrinologyd Microbiology 2. Who is the write of the book "Origin of Species" a Mendel b Darwin c Salim li d entham 3. Which deticiency causes chlorosis? a Phosphorus b Potassium c oron d Nitrogen 4. What is the main element of triple super phosphate? a Nitrogen b Manganese c Potassium d Phosphorus 5. Which is used to make carpet? i. Tosa jute ii. Mesta jute iii. Shon jute a i & ii b ii c iii d i & iii 6. What kind of plant the pencillium is? a virus b acteria c Fungus d lgae 7. Which one is a carbohydrate rich food? a Rice b Wheat c Corn d Potato 8. Which one is complete flower? a ottle gourd b China rose c Gourd d Cucumber 9. Whre is uxisome located? a Plastid b Cristae c Quantosome d Stroma 10. How many carbons have in pyruvic acid? a 1 b 2 c 3 d Which plant has pentamerous flower? a Shall b Paddy c Wheat d Coconut 12. Which plants leat extract is very effective in curing skin disease? i. Thankuni ii. Neem iii. Durba a i & ii b ii c ii & iii d i, ii & iii Read the following sten and answer the questions 13 & 14 On the way to his village house, Rubel saw a man extracting fibers from a jute plant 13. What kind of tissue is being collected mentioned in the stem above? a Parenchyma b collenchyma c chlorenchymad selerenchyma 14. The character of the tissue being collected in the stem is i. cell wall is lignified ii. Cell wall is irregularly thickened iii. Protoplasm is absent in the cell a i & ii b ii & iii c i & iii d i, ii & iii 15. Which is attached with the acetabulum? a Head of the Humerus b Head of femur c Pubis d Radius 16. What is the name of iv cranial virus? a Trigeminal b uditory c Trochlear d Vagus 17. Where anuino acid converted into mmonia? a Stomach b Spleem c Liver d Kidney 18. Which is the improved race of silkworn discovered in angladesh? a Nistari & ipool b ipool& Sonali c rvoitine & Nistari d ivoltine & Sonali 19. Pollen grains & honey are mixed to form a Royal jelly b ee-bread c Phoner d Ghee 20. Seminal vesicle is found in a Male roundworm b Female roundworm c Liver fluke d Threadworm 21. Example of endoparasite is i. Malarial parasite ii. Roundworm iii. Tape worm a i & ii b ii c ii & iii d i, ii & iii 22. From which food fatty acid and glycerol are formed? a Fat b Protein c Lipid d Carbohydrate 23. ody is covered with thin cuticle of which? i. Hirudo medicinnalis ii. scaris humbricoides iii. ombyx mori a i b ii c iii d i & iii 24. Which parasite found in wheat? a Taenia solium b Fasciola hepatiea c scaris humbricodes d amoeba poteus 25. Matot type nerve is a uditory b Vagus c Trigeminal d Trochchlear 26. fferent artery enter into the a Janng b Kidney c liver d stomach 27. Mesoglia is found in a ee b Prawn c Toad d Hydra 28. HOw many meter depth of ideal pond? a 5 b 4 c 3 d Cartilaginus fishes are fish fry a Pond b Lake c Sea d River 30. Pharynex of Round worm consist of a 1 chember b 2 chember c 3 chember d 4 chember 31. Which one is the largest gland in the body of toad? a Salvary glands b Liver c Thyroid gland d pituitary gland 32. Which phylum's animal has the Nephridia aci as exeretory organ? a Cnidaria b Platyheminthes c Nemathelminthes d nnelida 33. Which one if Fresh water animal? a Hydra b Octopus c Dolphin d Shark 34. Which one is single called animal of the following? a Earthworm b Sponge c moeba d Hydra 35. How many chambers are there in the heart of Toad organ? a Two b Three c Four d Five 1 a 2 b 3 d 4 d 5 a 6 c 7 a 8 b 9 b 10 c 11 a 12 d 13 d 14 c 15 b 16 c 17 d 18 b 19 b 20 a 21 d 22 c 23 a 24 c 25 d 26 b 27 d 28 c 29 c 30 c 31 b 32 d 33 a 34 c 35 b

14 14 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb 15. PÆMÖvg K jwr qu zj, PÆMÖvg welq KvW : RxeweÁv bi gšwjk kvlv KvbwU? ii. k mbzš bycw Z 25. mvkv ii mvnv h cörbb nq KvbwUi? K K wlweávb L ebweávb iii. wn gvwmj Dcw Z K njy` L cyw`bv M mycörbb we` v N fvwjdkb M vjy N wcuqvr 2. WviD bi mv _ cövk wzk wbe vpb Z Ë i Nvlbv 26. jr ev yms v bi Î wb Pi Kvb M i `b K? I ii Lv` k LjwU mwvk? K e vkvg L cöb 15. vwgev Kvb ½ Øviv k mb KvR Pvjvq? K km `yi CMj gvbyl evn M Iqv jm N µem K c vrgv jgv L mv Uvc vrg 3. Dw `i Kvb s k Kvqv Uv mvg cviqv hvq? M G Ûvc vrg N Yc` L Nvm km KxUcZ½ e vo K gj L dj 16. Lv` MÖn Yi Kvb cöwµqvq vwgev welv³ im gqi M cvzv N dzj wbtm Z K i? M Nvm KxUcZ½ e vo mvc gqyi 4. U bvc v cvzjv c` v we kl, GwU `Lv hvq- K mvikvgf v jkb L mvikvgd z qý N Nvm Mi CMj gqi evn K wbdwk qv m L gv UvKwÛªqvq M g cvu N bf vwr bkb 27. vjuªvfv qv ju iwk i ms k G m CFC M jv mv mv g N KvlMnŸ i cv ki wpî n Z 17 I 18 bs cö kœi DËi `vi f ½ evzv m Kvb M vm wg k? 5. M v g Ui Î cö hvr - K K vwib L d vwib K n L 2n M Kve b N w Rb M 3n N n+n 28. me P q gvivík wzki vëªvfv qv ju iwk 6. wbdwk Ijvm I wbdwk qvi gg eªb wejyß nh KvbwU? Kvb av ci k l? K U- L UV- K Gbv dr L cöv dr M UV-C N UV-D M guv dr N cöv- guv dr 29. `yweªqvi GKwUcv ki wpî ej ^ b 7 I 8 bs cö kœi DËi `vit 7. cv ki wpî- K nvii M b`x L Lvj N euvio 30. evsjv ` ki gvu ebvâ ji kzkiv KZfvM my `ieb? 17. ÔÕ wpwýz skwu Mvjwµwgi- K cövq 22% L cövq 27% K ïµvkq L š M cövq 37% N cövq 47% M ïµbvjx N cbbvjx wpîwu j Ki Ges 31 I 32 bs cö kœ DËi `vit 18. MvjK wgi cyi l cörbbzš MwVZ nq wb æi Kvb K µv gv mv gi L Rv j gi sk jv wb q- M d v q gi N cwienb wumÿ i K,, C, D L, C, D, E M C, D, E, N,, C 8. wpîwui Î cö hvr Kvb agbx c xnv I š i³ miievn K i? i. Rv jg I d v qg bvgk RwUj wumÿ i K g mb UwiK agbx L gi Êxq agbx mgš^ q MwVZ nq M K ivbvix agbx N mvek vwfqvb agbx ii. wfwëwumÿ i gv S e vb K i 20. cvzvi kxl I wkbviv nj`y nq wk mi fv e- 31. cv ki wpîwu Kvb cöwµqvq cviqv hvq? iii. f šixb sk v K i K bv Uªv Rb L g vm bwmqvg K wfmªey L e vcb M cuvwmqvg N evib M cö ^`b N gevwekb L i I ii 9. gi `Ûx `i cšwók bvjxi št veiyx Z cviqv hvq- K vukvkvi veibx wumÿ L vkvi veiyx wumÿ M NbKvi veiyx wumÿ N K¼vj hvrk wumÿ 10. i³ Kv_v _ K ˆZwi nq? K å Yi G ±vwvg L å Yi g mvwvg M G ÛvWvg _ K N wumÿ _ K 11. c vw U RM Zi m`m KvbwU? K aillus L nabaena M Mucor N Riccia 12. mvqv bv e vk Uwiqv KvbwU? K TMV L Vibrio M Ulothrix N Nostoc 13. b d«wwqvg Kvb c e i cövyxi ipb ½? K v bwjwv L v _ ªv cvwv M c vwu njwgbw_m N bgv UvWv 14. bgv UvWv c e i cövyx `i i. i³msenbzš bycw Z 21. mv jvkms k l Yi ÜKvi ch v q kk iv ˆZwi nq G kk iv ˆZix Z mswk ó c`v_ nji. dm dvwm mvwik GwmW ii. GwW bvwmb Uªvdm du iii. Wv nvwªw Gwm Uvb dm du L i I ii 22. KZ ZvcgvÎvq fvb vjv Rkb Kiv nq? K 0-9 c L c M c N c 23. mgv½ dzj nji. gui I wkg ii. ayzyiv I Rev iii. wkg I civwrzv 24. wb Pi KvbwU Z ^civmvqb N U? K mwilv L vg M U g Uv N wkgyj 32. wpîwu m K wb Pi Z_ jv coi. gj ivg w` q wkqy jey cwi kvwlz nq ii. LwbR jey kvly nq Kvl wefvrb Âj w` q iii. me `ªexf Z jey K vuvqb ev vbvqb wn m e wef³ L i I ii 33. gv Qi Kvb ivm cöwzkv ii Rb cykz i Pzb w` Z nq? K cvlbv cpv L gv Qi DKzb M mv`v dzuwk N dzjkv cpv 34. ikg cvkvi Pvl ejv nq K mwikvjpvi L GwcKvjPvi M wcwmkvjpvi N j vkkvjpvi 35. Ubwmj, Mu UevZ iv M KvwbU e eüz nq? K `e v L wbg M mvbvjy N evmk 1 N 2 M 3 M 4 N 5 K 6 L 7 N 8 K 9 L 10 L 11 N 12 N 13 K 14 M 15 K 16 N 17 L 18 L 19 K 20 M 21 N 22 L 23 L 24 M 25 L 26 M 27 K 28 M 29 K 30 N 31 L 32 M 33 N 34 K 35 M PC-02// \\Prepress01\CD FOLDER FILES TESTPPER 2014\Top20\Check\biomcq.doc 3rd Proof 10/29/2013

15 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb we G Gd kvnxb K jr PÆMÖvg welq KvW : ÔwW ^vby _ K mkj Rxe bi mîcvz Dw³wU Kvi? K d wgs L g Ûj M Dwjqvg nv f N IqvUmb 2. KvbwU M v Kv Rb ms k ly K i? K gm b G Ûvc vrwgk iwukzjvg L gm b G Ûvc vrwgk iwukzjvg M jv mv mvg N MjwRe 3. gv Uvwm mi Kvb av c wbdwk qvm vkv i eo nq Ges µgvmz Lv Uv I gvuv nq? K cöv dr L guv dr M Gbv dr N U jv dr 4. Kvl cövpxi cvzjv, mjy jvr wbwg Z GwU Kvi ˆewkó K mij wumÿ L RwUj wumÿ M fvrk wumÿ N iykvix wumÿ 5. KvbwU Uwi WvdvUv? K Riccia L arbula M Gnetum N Marsilea 6. Ô bwd«wwqvõ Kvb c e i cövyxi ˆewkó? K rthropoda L Mollusca M nnelida N Echinodermata 7. Lv` èxq `kvq _vkv e vq vwgev Kvb GbRvgwU wbtm Z K i? K jv cr L cövwu qr M ccuv WR N vgv jr DÏxc Ki wpîwu j Ki I cökœ jv DËi `vi: 8. cövwywui cys cörbb Zš MwVZ i. ïµ_wj I ïµbvjx w` q ii. ïµvkq I wb cb bvwj iii. Rivqy I hvwb 9. DÏxc Ki ÔÕ wpwýz skwu n jv K ïµvkq L ïµ_wj M ïµbvjx N wb cbbvjx 10. KvbwU cvmj wpwkrmvq e eüz nq? K _vbkzwb L evmk M mc MÜv N Zzjmx 11. Kvb Dw ` RivqyR ¼z iv`mg nq? K my `ix L KIov M MIqv N eviv 12. wb Pi Kvb Dcv`vbwU I Rvb by K fv½vi bynuk wnmv e KvR K i? K w Rb L nv Wªv Rb M d vwib N K vwib 13. wb P Kvb Lv` k sl j me P q ewk kw³ e wqz nq? K meyr Dw ` gvbyl L Nvm i gvbyl M km `yi mvc CMj N Nvm cz½ e vo mvc gqi 14. wb Pi KvbwU mvavib kvlv _ K bzzb Pviv m wó K i? K Wvwjqv L cuj M gv`vi N KuvVvj 15. KvbwU cz½ civmx? K avb L wkgyj M wk W N DwUªKy jwiqv 16. cwimvbvm dz j _ vjvgv mi vk wz wkiƒc? K cqvjvk wz L MvjvK wz M iw vk wz N ww ^vk wz 17. wb Pi KvbwU ex Ri I Kuywoi myßzv f½ K i? K Wiwgb L w b M mv UvKvwbb N wr e iwjb 18. fvy vjv Rkb K i KvbwU Kiv nq? K Dw `i `ª Z ˆ`N e w Kiv nq L Dw `i kvlv e w Kiv nq M Dw `i gj e w Kiv nq N dzj avi bi mgq GwM q vbv hvq 19. mv jvkms k l Yi ÜKvi ch v q Dw `i Kvb s k mshy³ nq K m Uªv mvg L MÖvbv M wµwó N Kvqv Uv mvg 20. Kvb ai bi Dw ` cîiü«w` bi ejvq eü _v K wkš iv Z Lvjv _v K? mv jv cvzv wewkó Dw ` L gi  ji Dw ` M RjR Dw ` N GKexRcÎx Dw ` 21. KvbwUi fv e cvzvq g Z Âj m wó nq? K jšn L evib M bv Uªv Rb N g vm bwkqvg 22. wwuix øvqyi KvR n jv i. `k b byf wz m wó ii. köey byf wz m wó iii. ˆ`wnK fvimvg i vi byf wz m wó 23. Kz bve v Oi mvg bi cv qi gv Si nvo KvbwU? K wuweqv-wdeyjv L wdgvi M wnd givm N iwwi vjbv DÏxc Ki v jv K 24 I 25 bs cö kœi DËi `vi: 24. DÏxc Ki wpîwu Kvb ai bi Lv` MÖnY KŠkj? K g cvu L mvikvgf v jkvb M wc bvmv Uvwmm N bf vwr bkb 25. DÏxc Ki cöwµqvq moeba Kvb ai bi Lv` MÖnY K i? K KwVb Lv` L Zij Lv` M wbðj Lv` N RwUj Lv` KYv 26. KvbwU e evmx? K `y ^v L gi fvj yk M gqi N jgyb 27. gvbe ` n m ó fvivm RwbZ ivm KvbwU? K nvwc m L g vwbbrvwum M wwc _wiqv N wu Ubvm 28. evgvb&m K vcm ji cövpx i Kvb ai bi wumÿ w` q ˆZwi? K NbvKvi Gwc _wjqvj wumÿ L vkvi Gwc _wjqvj wumÿ M uvkvkvi Gwc _wjqvj wumÿ N mij Gwc _wjqvj wumÿ 29. ibkvgv wumÿ i ˆewkó n jv i. Kvlmgn j ^v vk wzi, cövš `y Uv mi ii. cö Q` Kvlmgn eûf RvK wz iii. cwic Kvl jv RxweZ 30. KvbwUi Kvl cövpxi cövwub wjwcw I cwjgvi w` q MwVZ K ˆkevj L e vk Uwiqv M QÎvK N mcy K Dw ` 31. av bi njỳ gvriv cvkv Kv_vq wwg cv o? K av bi cvzvi Dci L KvÊ wq`ª K i M gvwui Dci N dm ji Dci 32. my `ix Mv Qi ˆeÁvwbK bvg KvbwU? K Excoecaria agallocha L Heritiera fomes M Shorea robusta N Nymphaea nouchali 33. Wvwjqv I cu j Kvb Dcv q cörbb nq? K Kv Êi mvnv h L g ji mvnv h M cvzvi mvnv h N ex Ri mvnv h 34. vw` Kv l Kvb ½vby `Lv hvq? K gv UvKwÛªqv L K v ivc v M iv ev mvg N MjwRe 35. Kvb Dw ` Kvivj qw gj cviqv hvq? K v ivmviv L mvkvm M cqvivmvq N bvwi Kj MvQ 1 M 2 L 3 K 4 M 5 N 6 M 7 L 8 K 9 L 10 M 11 N 12 N 13 N 14 M 15 M 16 K 17 N 18 N 19 N 20 K 21 N 22 M 23 N 24 M 25 L 26 N 27 K 28 M 29 K 30 L 31 K 32 L 33 L 34 M 35 L

16 16 RxeweÁvb wbe vpwb cix vi cökœ I DËi : eûwbe vpwb 17. wm ju mikvwi cvju D P we` vjq, wm ju welq KvW : U bvc v cvzjv c` v we kl, GwU `Lv hvq- K mw UªI j L jv mv mv g M f vkzi j N iv ev mv g 2. RxeweÁv bi dwjz kvlv KvbwU? K eskmwzwe` v L mycörbb we` v M ev ywe` v N kvixi we` v 3. K v ivwd ji Dcw wzi Dci Kvb wumÿ i wewfbœ bvg nq? K Kv jbkvgv L ibkvgv M c v ibkvgv N v ibkvgv 4. Kvb Kvl wefvr b gvz Kvl c v µv gv mvg n«vm cvq? K mxf L m½x M ïµvyy N ckx 5. gv Uvwmm Kvl wefvr b µ gvwuwmy jv gi i KvQvKvwQ Kvbav c cuš Q? K U jv dr L Gbv dr M guv dr N cöv- guv dr 6. Kvli m _v K- K cvwb I ˆRe GwmW L vik I jey M wjwcw I cwjgvi N RN I TP 7. Rxe RM Zi köyxweb v mi Dci iwpz e KvbwU? K engal Plants L Systema Naturae M Species Plantarum N Genera Plantarum 8. GKwU wøexrcîx Dw `i gj I Kv Êi wumÿ Zš n jv i. Z Kxq ii. wfwë iii. cwienb wpî: X 9. wpî X I wpî Y-Gi e vb wpî :Y i. cövyx `i ši štcövpx i ii. e v Oi z`ªv š iii. gvby li e n`v š M ii 10. wp Î Y : Î cö hvr i. vovvwo `vm _v K ii. KvR ü` ckxi g Zv iii. GKvwaK Kvl wb q MwVZ 11. wb Pi KvbwU Monera RM Zi šfz ³? K T2 dvhi vibrio L Nostoc I Mucor M Ulothrix I Riccia N Mucor I eillus 12. KvbwU Z Dw `i msl v ewk? K köyx L em M Mv Î N cörvwz 13. ^ fvrx cövyx KvbwU? K nvwªv L kvgyk M RjxgvQ N DwM bv 14. wb Pi KvbwU wø ix cövyx? K Spongilla fragilis L urelia aurita M Hirudo medicinalis N scaris Iumbricoides 15. wb Pi KvbwUi Kvl cy v½ cövyxi b vq vpiy K i- K nvwªv L Ä M wäjv N vwgev 16. vwgevi ipb c`v_ gjz KvbwU? K bv Uªv Rb L Dwiqv M v gvwbqv N DwiK GwmW 17. K v ivwdj Yy Dcv`vb KvbwU? K Mg L N M K N P 18. gj n Z cvzv ch š cvwbi aviv wew Qbœ _vkvi KviY i. mv jvkms k l Yi d j ii. cvzvq cö ^` bi Uv b iii. f m j cvwbi msjmœzv, ii I iii N i I ii Yy vwmuvj Kv-G n Z Drcbœ nq KvbwU? K Pvi Yy CO 2 L 3 Yy NDH 2 M 2 Yy FDH 2 N 2 Yy TP 20. cuvpwu Mf cî i q Q Kvb dz j? K ayzyiv L jvd M Rev N Kzugov 21. dz ji Z vekkxq ek Kvb jv? K `j I cys ek L e wz I `j M `j I x ek N cys ek I x ek 22. wb Pi KvbwU iƒcvšwiz Kv Ûi mvnv h cörbb NUvq? K vjy L wgwó vjy M QwZg N Kjv wb Pi by Q`wU c ov Ges 23 I 24 bs cö kœi DËi `vi : iwng Zvi cykz i eovrv ji gva g gv Qi ^v cix v Ki Z h q `L jv gv Qi Mv q mv`v `vm Ges cvlbv jv mpv jv bq 23. iwn gi cykz i gvq jvi Hiƒc niqvi KviY- K QÎvK L vi jvm M cöv Uv Rvqv N e vk Uvwiqv 24. gvq jv Mv wcw Qj I is PKP K niqvi Rb wgwköz cvwb Z Wzwe q ivl Z n e i. Pzb ii. jey iii. Kcvj mvj du M iii N i I ii 25. cwi ek byhvqx ev yms vb K cöavbz Kqfv M fvm Kiv hvq? K 2 fv M L 3 fv M M 4 fv M N 5 fv M 26. we qvr Ki GKwU i Z cy KvR n jv- cwiyz Kiv K Lv`K K Drcv` K L Drcv`K K Lv` K M Re e y K Re e y Z N Re e y K ˆRe e y Z 27. `xn Zi½ ˆ` N wewkó vëvfv qv ju iwk KvbwU? K UV- L UV- M UV-D N UV-C 28. evqy Z Kve b Wv v Wi M v mi ^vfvwek cwgvy KZ fvm/ K 0.3 L 0.03 M N 0, DcK jxq ebvq b cöavbz h MvQ jvmv bv nq- K my `ix I MIqv L m b I Ko M evb I KIov N m b I evb 30. kvj Mv Qi ˆeÁvwbK bvg wk? K Shorea shal L Coscos crucifera M Shorea robusta N Mangifera irdica 31. Dc ii jlwpî ej ^ b 31 bs cö kœi DËi `vi t gšpv K gayi cwigvy me P q ewk wqj hlb gšgvwqi msl v K 170 L 200 M 180 N e v Oi cðvr c `i cö_g GKK w i bvg wk? K wdgvi L wnd givm M wuweqv N iwwqvm 33. Dw `i cywó Dcv`v bi Drm KvbwU? K gvwu I evqy L gvwu I cvwb M evqy I cvwb N gvwu, cvwb I evqy 34. cwic Kvl g Z KvbwUi? i. j ibkvgv Kvl ii. Rv jg dvevi iii. d v qg dvevi 35. avb Mv Qi ˆewkó KvbwU? K `ywu exrcî _v K L cöavb gjzš i q Q M dzj wzbcö x N wkivweb vm RvwjKvKvi L i I ii 1 M 2 L 3 M 4 M 5 L 6 K 7 L 8 N 9 N 10 L 11 K 12 K 13 N 14 L 15 N 16 M 17 K 18 L 19 K 20 M 21 N 22 K 23 N 24 M 25 K 26 M 27 L 28 L 29 M 30 M 31 L 32 K 33 K 34 N 35 M PC-02// \\Prepress01\CD FOLDER FILES TESTPPER 2014\Top20\Check\biomcq.doc 3rd Proof 10/29/2013