HSK 2 词汇：名词part1

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1 HSK 2 词汇 : 名词 (Part 1) HSK 2 Vocabulary: Nouns (Part 1) Part 1: Nouns of things 1. bào zhǐ 报纸 newspaper Yé ye cháng cháng ràng wǒ gěi tā dú bào zhǐ. 爷爷常常让我给他读报纸 My grandfather often lets me read newspaper for him. Zhè ge xiāo xi shì wǒ cóng bào zhǐ shang kàn dào de. 这个消息是我从报纸上看到的 I read the news from the newspaper. 2. qiān bǐ 铅笔 pencil Zhè shì shéi de qiān bǐ? 这是谁的铅笔? Whose pencil is this? Kǎo shì de shí hou bù kě yǐ shǐ yòng qiān bǐ. 考试的时候不可以使用铅笔 Pencil is not allowed to be used in the exam. 3. shǒu biǎo 手表 watch Mā ma gěi wǒ mǎi le yí ge xīn shǒu biǎo. 妈妈给我买了一个新手表 My mother bought a new watch for me.

2 Zhè ge shǒu biǎo hěn guì. 这个手表很贵 This watch is expensive. 4. shǒu jī 手机 cell phone Tā yòng shǒu jī gěi wǒ pāi le yì xiē zhào piàn. 他用手机给我拍了一些照片 He took some photos for me with his cell phone. Kāi huì de shí hou, qǐng dà jiā guān bì shǒu jī. 开会的时候, 请大家关闭手机 Please turn off your cell phones during the meeting. 5. piào 票 ticket Zhè ge gōng yuán bù xū yào mén piào. 这个公园不需要门票 The park doesn't need tickets. Tā qù huǒ chē zhàn mǎi huǒ chē piào le. 他去火车站买火车票了 He went to the railway station to buy ticket. 6. mén 门 door Qǐng bāng wǒ kāi yí xià mén. 请帮我开一下门 Please help me open the door. Yǒu rén zài wài miàn qiāo mén. 有人在外面敲门

3 Someone is knocking at the door outside. 7. yào 药 medicine Shēng bìng le jiù yīng gāi chī yào. 生病了就应该吃药 You should take medicine when you are ill. Zhè ge yào yì tiān chī sān cì. 这个药一天吃三次 Taking this medicine three times a day. 8. gōng gòng qì chē 公共汽车 bus Wǒ men kě yǐ zuò gōng gòng qì chē qù tú shū guǎn. 我们可以坐公共汽车去图书馆 We can take the bus to the library. Wǒ bà ba shì gōng gòng qì chē sī jī. 我爸爸是公共汽车司机 My father is a bus driver. 9. lù 路 road Zhè tiáo lù bù hǎo zǒu. 这条路不好走 This road is not easy going. Qǐng zài lù biān tíng yí xià. 请在路边停一下 Please stop at the roadside.

4 10. kā fēi 咖啡 coffee Wǒ xiǎng hē yì bēi kā fēi. 我想喝一杯咖啡 I would like a cup of coffee. Wèi le jiàn kāng, bié hē tài duō kā fēi. 为了健康, 别喝太多咖啡 Don't drink too much coffee for your health. 11. niú nǎi 牛奶 milk Wǒ yào qù chāo shì mǎi niú nǎi. 我要去超市买牛奶 I'm going to the supermarket to buy milk. Bīng xiāng li hái yǒu niú nǎi ma? 冰箱里还有牛奶吗? Is there any milk in the fridge? 12. xī guā 西瓜 watermelon Zhè ge xī guā bù tián. 这个西瓜不甜 This watermelon is not sweet. Zhè ge chāo shì de xī guā yòu hǎo chī yòu pián yi. 这个超市的西瓜又好吃又便宜 The watermelons in this supermarket are delicious and cheap.

5 13. jī dàn 鸡蛋 egg Shí kuài qián néng mǎi jǐ ge jī dàn? 十块钱能买几个鸡蛋? How many eggs can I buy for ten yuan? Tā zǎo shang zhǐ chī le yí ge jī dàn. 她早上只吃了一个鸡蛋 She only ate an egg in the morning. 14. miàn tiáo 面条 noodles Nán fāng rén xǐ huan chī mǐ fàn, běi fāng rén xǐ huan chī miàn tiáo. 南方人喜欢吃米饭, 北方人喜欢吃面条 People in the south like eating rice, while people in the north like eating noodles. Mā ma gěi wǒ zhǔ le yì wǎn miàn tiáo. 妈妈给我煮了一碗面条 Mother cooked a bowl of noodles for me. 15. yáng ròu 羊肉 mutton Wǒ bù chī yáng ròu. 我不吃羊肉 I don't eat mutton. Nǐ chī guo yáng ròu huǒ guō ma? 你吃过羊肉火锅吗? Have you ever eaten mutton hot pot?

6 16. yú 鱼 fish Zhè tiáo hé li yǒu hěn duō yú. 这条河里有很多鱼 There are many fish in this river. Wǒ bú zài jiā de shí hou, nǐ yào hǎo hao zhào gù zhè xiē yú. 我不在家的时候, 你要好好照顾这些鱼 When I am not at home, you should take good care of these fish. 17. yǎn jing 眼睛 eye Tā yǒu yì shuāng piào liang de lán yǎn jing. 她有一双漂亮的蓝眼睛 She has a pair of beautiful blue eyes. Bì shang yǎn jing, xiū xi yí huìr ba. 闭上眼睛, 休息一会儿吧 Close your eyes and have a rest. 18. shēn tǐ 身体 body Nǐ zuì jìn shēn tǐ zěn me yàng? 你最近身体怎么样? How are you feeling recently? Wǒ yì zhí jiān chí duàn liàn shēn tǐ. 我一直坚持锻炼身体 I keep on taking exercise.

7 19. xuě 雪 snow Jīn nián dōng tiān huì xià xuě ma? 今年冬天会下雪吗? Will it snow this winter? Nǎi nai de tóu fa xiàng xuě yí yàng bái. 奶奶的头发像雪一样白 Grandmother's hair is as white as snow. Part 2: Collective nouns 20. kǎo shì 考试 test, exam Zhè cì kǎo shì hěn jiǎn dān. 这次考试很简单 This test is easy. Nǐ yí dìng néng tōng guò míng tiān de kǎo shì. 你一定能通过明天的考试 You can pass the exam tomorrow surely. 21. kè 课 class, lesson Wǒ men měi tiān zǎo shang bā diǎn shàng kè. 我们每天早上八点上课 We have class at eight o clock every morning. Wǒ hěn xǐ huan shàng Hàn yǔ kè. 我很喜欢上汉语课

8 I like Chinese class very much. 22. tí 题 question, problem Zhè dào shù xué tí zěn me zuò? 这道数学题怎么做? How do you do this math problem? Zhè cì kǎo shì yí gòng yǒu wǔ shí dào tí. 这次考试一共有五十道题 There are altogether fifty questions in the exam. 23. wèn tí 问题 question, problem Qǐng nǐ huí dá wǒ de wèn tí. 请你回答我的问题 Please answer my question. Wǒ de shǒu jī yǒu yì diǎn wèn tí. 我的手机有一点问题 There is something wrong with my cell phone. 24. yùn dòng 运动 sport, exercise Yī shēng gào sù wǒ yào duō zuò yùn dòng. 医生告诉我要多做运动 The doctor told me to do more exercise. Yóu yǒng shì hěn hǎo de jiàn shēn yùn dòng. 游泳是很好的健身运动 Swimming is a good sport of keeping fit.

9 25. yán sè 颜色 color Tā de yǎn jing shì shén me yán sè de? 他的眼睛是什么颜色的? What color are his eyes? Zhè jiàn yī fu yǒu jǐ zhǒng yán sè? 这件衣服有几种颜色? How many colors does this dress have? 26. shí jiān 时间 time Tā bìng le hǎo cháng shí jiān. 他病了好长时间 He has been ill for a long time. Méi shí jiān le, nǐ kuài yì diǎnr. 没时间了, 你快一点儿 There's no time, hurry up. Words with similar pronunciation qiān bǐ qián bì 铅笔 n. pencil 钱币 n. coin, money shǒu jī shōu jí 手机 n. cell phone 收集 v. Collect

10 yào yāo yáo yǎo 药 n. medicine 腰 n. waist [HSK 5] 摇 v. shake [HSK 5] 咬 v. bite [HSK 5] yú yǔ 鱼 n. fish 雨 n. rain [HSK 1] yǎn jing yǎn jìng 眼睛 n. eye 眼镜 n. eyeglasses; spectacles [HSK 4] xuě xué 雪 n. snow 学 v. study [HSK 1] tí 题 n. question, problem 踢 v. kick [HSK 2] tī yán sè yǎn sè 颜色 n. color 眼色 n. look [HSK 6] shí jiān shì jiàn shí jiàn 时间 n. time 事件 n. event [HSK 6] 实践 v./n. practice [HSK 5]