Microsoft Word Commerce-09 September 2015_ _.doc

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6 7160 evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, ž 3w! U-Lc # 2, -2 6?@ [ 9«! 2 E* 2, ;.. % % B-2 3Q,, &>?@, G* [ "y wu % $ "6+ U-2 " $g JK œ 2 # j *+ J,! $g* 2% ;.. F;<*! JK Z 2" I 2 ;.. &>"?@ &() ], l! 4 WX ^ L' Q 6* [ $ <LM 6* Ui &w Y ";.. y 2&! 2&2 WX -2 /Q?@ # &'% &>2 ;.. B E ^ $al 9 S % 2, ;.. ] " M2 ] 3Q N% COP ;.. B yu &'% BLM yu T &>2 ;.. $al l" *+/% /3L+// (best practice/ ethical business) 3 * &>2 ;.. $a *+ 2% "6+ [ % (Single Window Service Centre) ;..ž organic B &> ^ 2% ;.. p! = N 2% ;.. $ l?@ 2% ;.. 36 ± / 2 _* 2 L' $4! $4 * (incentive) ;.. "y wu % $ ^ q &'%, 3` &'%, B 2*!,, &'% [!%i L % (cost of doing business) % $ #, K?@ 2% 6 %;

7 evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, B l (product branding)! F;<* (diversification)-[ ^ n n 3ˆN* & $!% L' " B [ " $%! $a "%, 67 2%, *+ Q" *, 2 $ V /% ` ˆ% *+ j2* [ B study j2* ;.. " B! < G* ^ JK²2 3^^ &'! &'%" ³ ;K /Q!% 67 %% " & j2* ;.. 6* [%! #l+2 [% 3^^! $µ L', ",, l", 6* $µ, %2 L' $U[, sk, [[ysk (South African Developing Countries) B! <?@ N & %, " w 0 B?@ j2* ;.. n n B &>, B F;<*, 3Q B U+ ^ L' < \ ] $U,! % S ;.. Va % \ %L [ [Q, "l [ L' N% %% - ;.. ž Va % % ^ w¹ S % 3j w! -D% ;.. LU-l%, &'% Œ+-[ LP [S$U2 < Q ˆ% w L' l¼*! Q &% Z / *%½ % &() &œ, % & ; [.. WX f*"%-2! N % ` Q ˆ% w-[ ^ w `, % 3j, "l, %% / ; [.. *+ f*"% "

8 7162 evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, %! Q¾.. L'Ž &t< 2" " 2 " Q B! 67,+ 2;.. 2,,a "> 4 2!%,a [, 4;.. V%* [", " "! V%* [" \Y " 3^^ " ["%,+ 2;.. ³! Va N% % w! % 9 y & Q^ ;.. [, À 4Á, 3^ $ Va 2", [ Q 2 3½* 2%, &K $ & Q^ ; [.. \ 3a¾ [, "l [ %,, Q! Q Â% 3#% Q* Q". B "% Q-Q " 2 B 67 * 34 [N% 3^ $U * ", " % % ~ ;p % Va Q-Q! %" " [ [ $!% Q "" <" 2. B %f*¾ [ 3Q B ±ŽL %f 2,,4¾.. N@ B L'Ž &t< 2", [ &t< N@ B j, N@ B " X- [ M 2%\; [.. 6, " B % " 6,d " B &K Q " 6, 6,d B " X- [ < 2".,d B¾ L'Ž &t< 2", X- [ &t< N@ B [ X- [, " B % Q " 6 4 " 2%\ " B 3^^ B 3Q,d 2.. [ * Q-Q ±* 67, ,, 34 L (store),,f (equipment) 34,f [ " 3 2 N B &K 2,, 34 Ã!,7 2 ;

9 evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, ±K " 6 ; (sample) (3) N@ " 28 " B; ($) [S! (Freight on Board) -D LM N Q, y" B (vnq ); (U) ; 2 -D B, 4,, vnq 67¾ () [" (Letter of Credit) _*7,, [%, \ œ ž, y", 34 ( ) [" _*7 w ["/ _*7 -D % œ, y" vnq, 2; () % " Ä 6 [?@ (Å) " š 6 % ;< = N œ, y" -D ~ ;; (&) % 9 y 3Q i w 2 "Uc y 2 V% 34 - (L+w) w 2 &> 2-2/2 <l 9* " V% 3 $a *+ "% 3j2* 34 &'%= M N, (Nw 2) y" -D w! "y 2 [ 2 <l 9* " ; 2 * [ N S> $ 2 N V% 2" V 34~Q l+" * ; 2 -D 2 ; (Æ) " wç" ( &Ç, i, "S"w, U+) 67, -D!; (_), (eu 2) y" * w &2 j Sw "; ([) " U È* K ~Q (bonafide) ; [ (É) 7* j 2 B.. ; Z" " *+ -D2 2 K,d * B Œ ; [.. S Êw " " By Air, y, 34 Á% L &2 j Œ

10 7164 evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, %f* 4" 6¾ &JK * <% X- [ * N@ B 3 [ \Y N l% B, --$ 34 ˾ 3 7 (authorization). 3! ˾¾.. 3 *+ 34[Ž *+, 67 $ B C*, *, $ 2 B -D 3Ì+ % [ 3Q -D % 2%,, q U $,, 3^ q # &() *+ f*"% 3 V [ q 2 3^ q B 2, ;.. 3 *+ "6+ $¾ $! Q %f 2 M import permit on returnable basis [ # V % -Ä- _*7 3 *+ M B $, [ &KŽ 3 $ 67 B N*% 3 % $ (Temporary Import) 4 &t< 4 2;.. $! q [U 2" $ B q U %, ;.. $! q L' 2" y& Í- $!% ³ Q 34 % dt ³ 6 3 V q a ½ Q % # B 2;.. 3 $!% Ò$ -D " " q $ B N [S$ (Cost and Freight) -D Œ ;.. ˾ 34 %L ˾V%* # B C* $, [ 34 &L% ½ $ B -D 4 Ì+ % -D,½ Q % # B Œ ;..ž [67 $ -D " ˾ ^ " q $ B [S$ -D Œ ;.. ~ Î ½* 2!%% S $" q 2 <"! ˾ 67¾ () y!ç2& 67, " ~ 2%\ Î JK 2!%% 34 3^ * S $ 6 q 2 <"! ˾ 67 WX "%! ³ 6 3M LM $! Q %f ($U[ U) <"! ˾ ^ \Y7 2

11 evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, ( ) y!ç2& "Uc 2 34 % ml" 2½ Î JK ~ S $" WX -2 ([) \ # ˾ 3Š LM Q $! %f \Y7 j2*½ B S $,, 3Š 3,% B ˾ 4 2" l" - $U 3,% %, % ,% {2 % * - Q 6 (³g7 % Y 67) % V,.. Î JK Y S 67¾ (), " à JK Y 2/ S $j2 [ " 2 ~ ;p * 2% " 67 WX "%! ³ 6 3M LM $! Q %f ($U[ U) ˾ ^ \Y7 ; ( ), " Î JÊK Y 2/ S $j2 [ U# " 2 ~ ;p% -D Q 2% 4" Buyer- Seller [ Â6 š inventory Ï LM Î JK Y * X ¾ > ~ ;p TT 34 At sight LC [ # Q 34 * B WX "%! ³ 6 3M LM $! Q %f Î JK Y ˾ \Y7. L'Ž &t< 2" V _*7 (["), t.. _*7 ([") \Y /,¾ [" \Y! U% z, ÐK, l 3y [+ylcy T 2 Exp (Export Permit) j2 LM,; 3j % 67 UT LM " B [" \Y 3 % 2 3j % $!% TT! 3asK 4; [.. U% z " B &()! $ # 96 ÐK Œ. ˾ $ ^ % ¾.. (), UÁUT ", -S" UwU^c U+ ^ * 67 ³ 6 w B -D dt 2 [67 $! Q %f ($U[ U) w 2 --$ w j2* 2; ( ) &JK Q" = 67,+ 2 [ &KŽ,+ 67 N (sponsor) 6 / LM WX = 3Š <" 2; [

12 7166 evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, 2015 () e+> &> 6 wu (% 2 \Y) % 67 wu &> 34!L2" (overhauling) 4 Z ÐK7 /_*7 wu (% 2 \Y)! 3^^ WX,f!,f $ (replacement) ½ % &M*wU (% 2 \Y) 2 3 }" ^ $! Q %f ($U[ U) w 2 --$ w j2* 2 [67!L2" (overhauling) 4 ÐK _*7 # L l/ % Q,.. $ B, 34 ³g7 ˾L (refilling) &() "! $U[! w+ %L, 4,, [67 %%, Z B $ 2 " i 6 w U (indemnity bond) 2;.. V% ÐK 3,% B Î!% " " &K B B 3 % 2 ±K "" i 6 w 2¾ () V% ÐK ; (<) V w 2 Î JK B * " 7; [ () i $U $!% ½*% 3^.. i ^ 6 6 carnete de passage 34 i 6 w <" &JK U ˾ $ K È* &(),2.. µñwy (frustrated cargo) ˾ iò [+z [ Q- Q " 6 µñwy ˾,.. *, "! ~e+ Z ÐK 3,Z M! -x ±K 6 %L --$ ¾ () i 6 w WX ÐK! [!%y <" 2; [ (<) N S> $ %% U 2.ž -2* #Q¾ 3^Q 4" B 67-2* 7 j2* #-" %. %f* 7¾, " B 67 %f* 7 j2* #-", " B ",4JK 6 (Bangladesh Standards and Testing Institution/Department of Fisheries/Department of Agricultural Extension/Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research/ 3^^) U/+ %f* 7 i 6 w <" 2

13 . evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, % 3#% F;<* B! <LM &c" `¾.. *+ f*"% & F;<*, B &'%! E*, &JK JK $2*, b%c ", B * U+ N%! <, 4 & Z [+z -[ $!% % < (B! ) LM &c" ` 2%\ [ &c"c"! /2 \Y! $ &c" ` &>2 %% & % 2 B! <LM &'% Pˆ ^ % &'% 2, 4, 4L L' &'% = 2 % 2 *+ f*"% * & &'% Œ+ &'%! ½ 2 l 2. B! <-2 ]*^¾.. &>! 2, 67 H% 3, $a l2 $4 - &'% 3 < 6 l% [ % B œ 3jQ < [ 3^ % B N &'%-" < 2 l¼ 2% % % [ " [ [ " B &>2 "6+ N /Q,. œ 3jQ<¾.. œ 3jQ < " " < Œ,< N H %\ 34l Q * [ H ",%, %% 2, " 3Q SD 3 H,4¾ () 3Q-D, ~ [ T [ ( ) Sw!Ç! $U [" L, $U B; () dvg vwmdwuk vj B; ( ) 2! ;p S " wbg vy; ()! ly B; ( ) w B; (ž) bi B; () [j-yz! [j-ò y B; ( ) dvwb Pvi; () 2 w wu"! ww!%"; () 2 dvwb wks; [ ( ) "

14 7168 evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, m e v P 3jQ <-2 % /,-/Q¾.. 3jQ LM Ó / 2 = _* ;.. $% % ;.. e+>,, d U+ U& " L 67 yô&! [jt 3 [j"l [ [jt 3 y [ &TLU" Ò-[ 4 ½*H $4 /Q Ln ;.. 2! Ó / 2 _* ;.. 3jQ LM 2 /, ;.. ³ +*/ /Q ;..ž &> % l &() 3` &'%2 2% = /Q ;.. B '%! %f* "6+! /Q G* ;.. b%t = ³ UÁUT $ ;.. B &>! * 2% ; ˆN* 2% ; [.. % $ X 67 %% & j2*. N &'%-" <¾.., " B H %\ 34l BC" &>, 2 [ LM /2 % " B LM /01* "6+ N &'%-" < 3asK 2;.. ±"< B-2 N &'%-" < 2 3asK 2¾ () F;< w B; ( ) U"! U"Õ B; () B; ( ) "Uw Ux% B (3w-w! UU"2) ; () -D, 2% > ; ( ) my; (ž) T [ Ö; () 3 * 2! %"; ( )! yz; () ; () j; ( ) 2! O B; () rš2 m = B ; [ ( ) " \Y

15 .. N &'%-" <¾. (),w = evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, ( ) $wl, Ux%! "wc L N &'%-" < % /,-/Q¾.. 3jQ LM 36 Ó 2 / = _* ;.. 2! 36 Ó 2 / _* N% l ;.. yô&! [jt 3 [j"l [ [jt 3 y [ &T LU" Ò-[ 4 ½*Ln ;.. % 2 B 2 %% /, ;.. ³ +*/ /Q ;.. &> % l "6+ 2% = /Q2 e+>, d! w"s, 3jQ ;..ž B '% ^ /Q G* ;.. B * 2% ; ˆN* /Q ;.. e+>,, d U+ U& " L 67 H $4 /Q ;.. N &'%-" < [% % /Q ; [.. % ([Sy$U) $ X 67 %% & j2*.ž B F;<* "6+ $a¾< =¾.ž. B F;<* "6+ $a¾< = j2* 2 &K = $!% -D,-", % < "6+, y& -Í-, y U+ N%, "l < 2 3 ŽL [U = $!% B &'%! G*, *+ 2, [ *+ 3` 6,4,4 j2* 2 *+ G* "6+ &' JK j2* = %;.ž. 3 "LM ml" L, -D B &> "6+ [ " [ B kl ;.ž. B F;<* "6+ +L" Ò (Travelling Bags), <" (Toys), 2 [+b%c, l µ U+ B &'%,V *; [.ž. &> H% B $a! j2*,d?@ &% &

16 7170 evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, B! <LM &c" ` t.. *+ f*"% & F;<*, B &'%! E*, &JK JK $2*, b%c ", B * U+ N%! <, 4 & Z [+z -[ $!% % < (B! ) LM &c" ` 2%\ [ &c"c"! /2 \Y! $ &c" ` 2. ln4 3#% Q* /,-/Q 4 3 ~ ;p 2¾.. $% [ X * 34 w w% ~ ;p [&T <,, * % % " Q * ~ ;p " % w w 2 Â % % (bonafide business expenses), % È*, $a *+ "! 3j2*, 3S! l", &> &*/-"Q,f $ ª 2 [ \Y! *+ G* M $) % 2 * Q ] [T w w 2 Â 2,. &'% 2"¾ U [ &'% 2" (U[S) 4 [ 2" 4 ±K /,-/Q 2¾.. B &> ^ Ó /! 2 L -+w" ;.. B &'%! F;<* 67 [! JK j2* 2% ;.. * *! $a *+ "% 3j2* 2% ;.. H 67 --V% [!Ç2& /Q X 2% ;.. 6! * 67 &>N 3 &() B &'%! * N% 6* kl 3j2* 2% ; [.. B! 2 &'%! G* WX 3^^,V 2%. 3^^ $4 /Q¾.. 2% e+>,, d U+ L < % 34% 2 Q /,, y Ln %,% 6 < 2;

17 evsjv `k M RU, AwZwi³, m Þ ^i 9, " ;< = 67 3jQ LM «'L e+>, d! 2 E ^ %% L 3` * & % 2;.. U Ñ%" 2 67 e+>,! d l, K, % Q * & % 2;.. &() & B Ö-[ 67 n Ä (CFB) 2 2" %% 2% 2; [.. WTO [ Q [ 4 < H% (emerging) < 34 >, " < B &> 6 [ $a! l2 %\ <-[ 2% l 2 % 2% B!Ç, "l½,! % % ¾.. G* "6+ &'% 2" (Export Promotion Fund-EPF Export Development Fund-EDF) 4 %% $4 2% 2 EDF fund [ 34, %V?@ % 2;.. ~ \Y! 3^^ B 67 -Ä _*7 <" /Q % & % 2; [.. &'% 94+w"! ml" $ 67 Ó /! 2 _* 2. _*¾ ,d _*7 (irrevocable letter of credit) 34 E ÐK (confirmed contract) 3Q *, _*7 34 ÐK * 34 L _*, [ N% *+ C" 3jQ LM l ;.. Va,V Ø Z [ < 9«$% ^ 3"U Ù 2;.. < 9L _* 2 32 < ^ " %% 6 j2* ;.. ½ \ $% SD LM! -j2 Z & L?@ LM H/l" $" + Vyw Q* 2; ,d _*7 3Q Uw-T LM, B 2%, 67 %% ""7 % *+!Ly& / Q, ;.. < &'% ^ %% 34 M " [ [ w Vyw " lr [UL *+ C" 34 ^ N Vyw U&w ;

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