3rd Hindi values and objectives Term 2

Bản ghi

1

2 aoim H$aU

3 (i)

4 n[am { ëbv µ $mc S>oeZ $m a EOyHo$eZ [agm E S> S>odbn Q> EH$ g JR>Z h Omo àgma, g Ýd, gh moj, ghh$m[avm Ed wpñb e {jh$ g ñwmam H$mo EH$ gmd O{ZH$ M àxmz H$aZo hovw ñwm{nv {H$ m J m h & Bg àh$ma Bñbm r g {dymz H$s gr mam ahvo hþe e {jh$ XmZ ì {º$JV Ed g ñwmam Ûmam CËH $ï>vm àmá H$aZm h & E.E $.B.Ama.S>r H$m CÔoí emoy Ed {dh$mg Ho$ mü go {^Þ àh$ma H$s Eogr MwZm {V m H$mo g ~mo{yv H$aZm Ed CZH$m g mymz ImoOZm h {OZH$m e {jh$ g JR>Z gm Zm H$a aho h & Bg H$m EH$ à wi H$m H«$ nmr>embm VWm {dúmb Ho$ {be yë na AmYm[aV nmr²> H«$ VËna H$aZm h Omo ^{dî H$s nr T>r H$mo {d{eï>vm Ho$ {be V ma H$a gho$& nmr²> H«$ grizo Ed AZw^d H$aZo hovw {Og Ho$ mü go N>mÌ {ejm{dxm, J{V{d{Y m, grizo Ho$ dmvmdau, yë m H$Z, nmañn[ah$ dmvm bmn O go g yh H$m N>mÌ AÜ mnh$m Ho$ gmw nmr>embm àdoe Ho$ nímmv go ~mha AmZo VH$ H$aVm h & H$B df ~ƒo Ho$ Zmo{dkmZ, {ejm Bñbm r n[aàoú Ed {^Þ nmr²> H«$ m H$s g rjm Ho$ nímmv² E.Eg [agm µ $mc S>oeZ Zo yë na AmYm[aV nmr²> H«$ ~Zm m h Omo amï >r nmr²> H«$ T>m Mo Ed A Vam ï >r ñva Ho$ AZwHy$b h & h ~ƒm Ho$ g nyu {dh$mg, ñd H$s nhmmz, g H$s Amdí H$Vm VWm Cg H$mo ^{dî H$m mj -Xe H$ ~ZmZo gh moj XoJm& {ZåZ{b{IV na AmYm[aV Ø Ø Ø CÔoí Bñbm, Zmo{dkmZ, {ejm VWm {hv {e m Ho$ AZwgma& nmr²> -{ddau Am w VWm gah$mar ñva Ho$ AZwHy$b& H$m àumbr Omo N>mÌ H ${ÐV VWm {df Ho$ Cn wº$ gmyz AÜ mnh$m H$m à{eju, {eju gh mojr gm J«r Ed {ejh$ H$m mj -Xe Z em{ b h & Ÿ yë m H$Z - amzmë H$, mojmë H$, ñd, gh-e {jh$, ì dhmadmxr Ed XrK H$m{bH$& Ÿ J{V{d{Y m± - nmr²> H«${ H$, gh-nmr²> H«${ H$ VWm A{V[aº$ nmr²> H«${ H$, Am mooz Ho$ {be {Xem {ZX}eZ Ho$ gmw& Ÿ g ~ÕVm - {V{WnÌ, {XZ-df H$s moozm, H$m H$m ~mop, Ad{Y {d^moz VWm à{v mo{jvme±& Ÿ AdbmoH$Z - à{v{h«$ m Ed AZwg YmZ& goýq >b AHo$S> r µ $m a [agm E S> S>odbn Q> (CARD) (Ho$pÝÐV à{eju embm {dh$mg Ed emoy I S>) H$s ñwmnzm n[a moozm ~ZmZo, à{eju XoZo VWm {d{^þ nmr>embmam Ho$ g^r ñvam na nmr²> H«$ Ho$ H$m m Ýd Z Ho$ {ZarjU hovw H$s JB h & (ii)

5 {df gymr 9. à{vkm (dmvm bmn) Aå m Aå m nxm H$a bmo (H${dVm) hµoav C a () dmz IÅ>o A Jya (H${dVm) AmË ½bmZr (dmvm bmn) Ambgr ~mbh$ bm^xm H$ { Ì (H${dVm) (iii)

6 H«$.g. 9. ^mfm H$s mo½ Vm Am a H$m eb nmr> H$m Zm {dym gwýzm ~mobzm, g PZm Am a n T>Zm {bizm eãx H$moe/ì mh$au Ñí lì H$m ebm H$m {dh$mg à{vkm dmvm bmn nmr> H$mo Ü mz nyd H$ gwýzm, g PZm dmvm bmn Ûmam A{^Z H$aZm& àízmoîma mbr ñwmz ^amo& H${R>Z eãxm Ho$ AW Ed hb Ajam H$m kmz, {dbmo, g km & O Jb H$m {MÌ XoIH$a Mma dm³ m {IH$ ê$n gwzmbe& yë gh moj, qmvm ghmzw^y{v, ào Am{X JwUm H$m {dh$mg& 10. Aå m Aå m nxm H$a bmo H${dVm (nx} na) à^md embr T> >J go H$[dVm H$m CÀMmaU H$aZm nx} H$m kmz XoZm& [a³v ñwmzm H$s ny{v H$aZm& g w³v Ajam H$m kmz "B ' bjm H$a eãx ~ZmZm, [dbmo Ed { bvo OwbVo eãx& nxm ³ m h m {IH$ ê$n g PmZm& nxm Ed {hom~ H$m hëd Ed Aëbmh H$s aµom Bgr h & 11. hµoav C a() Bñbm r H$Wm à^mdnyu dmmz hµoav C a ( ) H$s dravm, gmhg Am a CZ na n{dì µhw$aamz H$s gyao Vmhm H$m à^md& àízmoîma [a³v ñwmz& H${R>Z eãxm Ho$ AW, {^ÝZmW n m dmmr Am{X H$m kmz& C a ( ) H$m g Kf, XrZ H$mo $bmzo H$r ^mdzm H$mo m {IH$ ê$n ~VmZm& gmhg, dravm, Bñbm H$s CÝZ{V& 12. dmz H$hmZr [dam {Mh²Zm o H$m à moj H$aVo n T>Zm, g PZm Ed nyn>o JE àízmo Ho$ CÎma XoZm, dmz H$m nmbz H$aZm& àízmoîma [aº$ ñwmzm H$s ny{v & H${R>Z eãxm Ho$ AW dmz H$m kmz& dmz H$m OrdZ hëd ~VmZm& dmz H$m nmbz B mzxmar H$V ì {Zð>m& 13. IÅ>o A Jya H${dVm ewõ eãxmoàmmau Amamoh Adamoh Ho$ gmw H${dVm n T>Zm Ed g µpmzm& mbr ñwmz ^amo, n {³V m± nyar H$amo& AZoH$mWu eãx ~ZmZm, dmz ~Xbmo& IÅ>o A Jya H$m AW g PmE± Ed {MÌm H$m à moj H$a & hma H$mo {N>nmZo Ho$ {be Xÿgam o na Xmof Z bjmzm& AmË ½bmZr Ambgr ~mbh$ bm^ Xm H$ { Ì H${dVm (namonh$mar) dmvm bmn Mmoar go ñd H$s hm{z Am a {VañH$ma& [aº$ ñwmzm H$s ny{v, dmvm bmn Ûmam A{^Z H$aZm& {H$g Zo {H$g go H$hm? [ejm àx H$Wm [dam {Mh²Zm o H$m à moj H$aVo n T>Zm, g PZm Ed nyn>o JE àízmo Ho$ CÎma XoZm, dmz H$m nmbz H$aZm& wi wðm H$m à moj H$aVo hþe ewõ CÀMmaU H${dVm n T>Zm Ed d jm H$m kmz XoZm& àízmoîma [a³v ñwmzm H$s ny{v & H${R>Z eãxm Ho$ AW H$m kmz, {deofu Ed ""Am a'' ""Amoa'' H$m AÝVa& H${R>Z eãxm Ho$ AW n{al H$m kmz Am a ì mh$au n {º$ m H$mo nyam H$amo& dmz, dm³ m à moj, n m dmmr eãx, AZwñdma Ed AZwZm{gH$ H$m kmz& Mmoar go g ~ [YV AÝ H$Wm gwzmzm& Ambg Ag $bvm H$s Amoa boomvm h & {MÌm Ûmam d jm H$s godm Ed $b H$m kmz XoZm& Mmoar go ñd H$s hm{z Am a {VañH$ma& K Ê S> Zwî H$mo Zme H$s Amoa boomvm h & d jm H$s {deofvm ~VmZm, namonh$mar ñd^md go n[a{mv H$amZm& (iv)

7 9 à{vkm 1 àw Ñí EH$ {XZ ~ Xa {~Zm Hw$N> ImE-{nE CXmg ~ R>m Wm& KZm O Jb Wm& Mmam o Amoa hao- ^ao no S>-nm Yo Wo& nmzr H$s EH$ gw Xa Zha ~h ahr Wr& Eogm bjvm Wm {H$ OmZdamo na àh ${V H$s {deof Ñ{ï> Wr& hmwr Am a ~ Xa ~ S>r { ÌVm Wr& ~ Xa Ky -Ky H$a ñdm{xï> ^mooz ñd ImVm Am a hmwr H$mo ^r XoVm Wm & {XZ ~rvvo JE& hmwr : ^mb ~ Xa XoI ahm hÿ± {H$ Vw Hw$N> {XZm go CXmg ahzo bjo hmo? Am{ a ~mv ³ m h? ~ Xa : Zht Hw$N> Zht& hmwr : wpo ~VmAmo em X Vwåhmao H$m Am ghy±$& ~ Xa : wpo AmnH$s ghm Vm H$s Amdí H$Vm h & hmwr : Vwåhmar ghm Vm Adí H$ê±$Jm& ~mobmo ³ m H$aZm h?

8 2 ~ Xa : wpo {MÝVm h {H$ {hau Am a JrX S> Ho$ ~rm hþe PJ S>o H$s h b S>mB O Jb H$s em [V Z ^ J H$a Xo& hmwr : {~bhw$b ghr H$hm AmnZo! ZXr {H$Zmao nmzr nrzo J m Wm, V~ Zo XoIm {H$ JrX S> ~war Vah Km b AdñWm nr S>m go H$amh> ahm Wm& ~ Xa : hm±, oar CXmgr H$m H$maU CgH$s nr S>m hr h & hmwr : ^mb ~ Xa! h ~VmAmo {H$ BZ Ho$ ~rm PJ S>m ³ m hwam& H$b VH$ Vmo o XmoZm ~hþv AÀN>o { Ì Wo& ~ÝXa : {hau Am a JrX S> ZXr {H$Zmao EH$ hr ñwmz na nmzr nrzm MmhVo Wo& ~g Bgr ~mv na BVZm ~ S>m PJ S>m hmo J m& hmwr : PJ S>m ³ m? EH$ Ho$ ~mx EH$ nmzr nr bovo& Aëbmh Zo h h gw Xa O Jb {X m h & hm± h mam amo h & h mazo Ho$ {be hm± H$moB Zwî Zht AmVm& { $a PJ S>m {H$g ~mv H$m& ~ Xa : {H$gr na AË mmma H$aZm AÝ m H$hbmVm h & Bg AÝ m H$mo amoh$zo Ho$ {be h Hw$N> H$aZm Mm{hE& hmwr : h O Jb H$s wehmbr Am a gwi em {V H$mo ~ZmE aizm Mm{hE& Aëbmh H$s Xr hþb Zo V go bm^ CR>mZm Mm{hE&

9 ~ Xa : hm± h h ~mv o gmao O Jb dm{g m H$mo {H$g àh$ma g PmE±? hmwr : AJa gmom ZoH$ hmo Vmo Aëbmh ñd XX H$aVo h & ~ Xa : OmH$a O Jb dm{g m H$mo h gymzm XoVm hÿ± {H$ H$b H$s g^m Om wz Ho$ no S> Ho$ ZrMo ZXr {H$Zmao hmojr& g^r O Jb dm{g m H$m CnpñWV hmozm Amdí H$ h & hmwr : h R>rH$ h! OmBE g~ H$mo h gymzm Xo Xr{OE& ~ Xa : hmwr ^mb Amn AÝ m Am a AË mmma Ho$ ~mao o MMm H$a Jo& Am a Aëbmh H$s Xr hþb Zo Vm Ho$ {df ^r ~VmE±Jo& {ÛVr Ñí g^m ñwb na g^r OmZda g na CnpñWV Wo& {hau Am a JrX S> EH$ Xÿgao go w±h w$bme Xÿa-Xÿa ~ R>o Wo& eoa, MrVm, ajmoe, bmo S>r, Jmoa a (zebra) {Oamµ $, g^r OmZda qm{vv Wo {H$ h g^m {H$g {be h & eoa JrX S> go H$hVm h & eoa : JrX S> Vwåhmar h XþX em {H$gZo H$s? JrX S> m Z ahm& ~ Xa : XoImo b S>mB H$m ³ m n[aum hþam& Bg{bE H$hVo h & ""Amng PJ S>m V H$amo&'' eoa : h ~mvo Xþ~ b Ho$ {be h, h mao {be Zht& h Vmo O Jb Ho$ amom h & MrVm : h {H$gr H$s ~mv Zht mz ojo& g~ H$mo h mar ~mv mzzr hmojr& 3

10 hmwr : Zht mzh$a Amng PJ S>m H$a Jo ³ m? XoImo Bg ~ommao H$s hmbv& Bg H$m EH$ hmw Am a EH$ n a Qy>Q> J m h & {haz ^r Km b h & b S>Zo H$m ³ m n[aum hþam? h gmar Xþ{Z m± O~ Aëbmh Zo ~ZmB Vmo h g~ MrµOo Aëbmh H$s Xr hþb Zo V h & Bg H$s ha MrµO na g~ H$m g mz A{YH$ma h & Bg PJ S>m H$aZo H$s ³ m ~mv h? ñwmz Ho$ {be, ^mooz Ho$ {be m {H$gr Am a MrµO Ho$ {be b S>Zo H$s ³ m Amdí H$Vm h? EH$ Ho$ ~mx EH$ g^r OmZdam Zo JrX S> go Cg H$m hmb-mmb nyn>m& hmwr : XmoñVmo! ~VmAmo Xþ{Z m {H$g Zo ~ZmB? g^r OmZda: Aëbmh Zo& hmwr : Bg O Jb H$mo, h g~ H$mo {H$g Zo ~Zm m? g^r OmZda: ~oeh$ Aëbmh Zo& hmwr : AÝ m H$aZo dmbm Am a AÝ m ghzo dmbm Aëbmh H$mo ngýx Zhr h & h gwzh$a g^r OmZda àgýz hmovo h & g^r OmZda EH$ gmw H$hVo h : hm±! h Amn H$s ~mv mzo Jo& {hau Am a JrX S XmoZm b{áov hmovo h & XmoZm Amng EH$ Xÿgao go j m m±jvo h & 4

11 hmwr, ~ Xa Am a g^r OmZda (EH$ gmw) Mbmo AmO h h à{vkm H$aVo h {H$ h Amng EH$ Xÿgao na AÝ m, AË mmma Zht H$a Jo& ^mooz ^r { b ~mq>h$a ImE±Jo& Am a Aëbmh Ho$ ~VmE hþe nw na Mb Jo& Aëbmh H$s$ Zo Vm go bm^m±{dv hm Jo& AÜ mnz g Ho$V 1) nmr> Ho$ mü go nmañn[ah$ ghmzw^y{v Am a Xÿgam o H$s ^bmb O go JwUm H$m {dh$mg H$aZm& 2) g km {^ÝZ-{^ÝZ CXmhaU Ûmam g PmZm& I. eãxmw nmr> go gri 1. ghm Vm : XX 2. bm^m±{dv : bm^ CR>mZm 3. Zwî : mzd, BÝgmZ 4. CnpñWV : m OyX { b-owb H$a ahzm griojm& II. {ZåZ{b{IV [aº$ ñwmzm H$s ny{v H$s{OE& 1. hmwr Am a ~ S>r { ÌVm Wr& 2. Aëbmh Zo h h O Jb {X m h & 3. {H$gr na H$aZm AÝ m H$hbmVm h & 4. g^m ñwb na g^r g na CnpñWV Wo& 5. H$s$ Zo Vm go bm^m±{dv hm Jo& III. ZrMo {XE JE g km eãx H$mo aoim {H$V H$s{OE & 1. {H$gr O Jb EH$ ~ÝXa Am a EH$ hmwr ahvo Wo& 2. oµo na nwñvh$ µh$b Am a K S>r h & 3. O Jb eoa MrVm bmo S>r ^mby Am{X ahvo h & 5

12 IV. ^mfm kmz {dbmo n[a^mfm : CëQ>o AW dmbo eãxm H$mo "{dnarv - eãx m {dbmo eãx H$hVo h & CXmhaU: ~ S>m x N>moQ>m gw~h x em 1. {dnarvmwu ({dbmo eãx) Ty>±T>H$a {b{ie& 1. AÝ m x 2. empýv x 3. Xþ:Ir x 4. { ÌVm x 5. bm^ x Ý m gwir Aem pv eìwvm hm{z n[a moozm H$m V. ""dz'' H$m {MÌ CVmaH$a CgHo$ ~mao nm±m n {º$ m± {b{ie& VI. ì {³VËd H$m {dh$mg>& [X Amn AnZo gm Zo H$moB ~wam H$m hmovm XoIoo Vmo ³ m H$a Jo? H$ - ³ m Amn AnZo hmw go Cg ~wao H$m H$mo amoh$zo H$m à mg H$a Jo? I - ³ m Amn AnZr µo~mz go Hw$N> H$h Jo m Ho$db Z o Cgo ~wam OmZ Jo? J - ³ m Amn ^r Cg H$m gpå {bv hmo OmE±Jo? 6