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1 Pq 2020 kxypzme 1

2 2 kxypzme Pq 2020

3 kxypzme Pq 2020 ]pkvxiw 8 e w 02 ""kmøms d IpSneX{ ßsf FXn Øp \n m sszhøns d F m Bbp[ßfpw [cn phn. Fs m, \Ωƒ amwkøn\pw c Øn\pw FXncmbn, {]`pxzßƒ pw B[n]Xyßƒ pw Cu A ImctemIØns d A[n] am pw kz Kob CSßfn h Øn p Xn bpss Zpcmflm ƒ psaxncmbn mwp ]Ssh p Xv. AXn\m, sszhøns d F m Bbp[ßfpw [cn phn!'' (Ft^. 6: 11-12). apj pdn CXv simtdm-w- mew. ax-ß-sf- -dn-b-s -Sp ]ptcm-ln-x-hy-h-ÿ-ifpw Ah- kr-jv-sn hy n-ssz-hß(person gods)fpw Hcp sndp-ssh-d-kn\papºn txm - Im-ew. aænepw ico-c-øn-\p- nepw _mivso-cn-b-iƒ pw sshd-kpiƒ p-sa-xnsc cmk-bp- -ßƒ \SØn sh ns msn ]mdn B[p-\n-I-im-kv{Xw txm -Im-ew. {]Ir-Xnsb txmev]n p ]Wn-Xp-b Ønb \h-\m-k-cni _mt_ tkm]p-c-ßƒ Bsfm-gn p iq\y-amb Imew. txm hn kω-xn v a\p-jy-cm-in-bmsi c -bv mbn ssiifp-b Øn tigp- -Im-ew... CXv au\-øn-s bpw a\-\-øn-s bpwiqsn Imew. F mwp kw`-hn- Xv, kw`-hn- p-sim- n-cn- p- Xv? Cßs\-sbmcp ]cn-w-xn p Imc-W-sa v? ]Xn-bn-cn- p acw-ssh-d-kp-i-fn \n p c -s]-sm a\p-jytcsdbpw kz w hosp-i-fn A`bw{]m]n- n-cn- p Cu ka-bøv a\- p-i-fn Cu tnmzy-ßƒ Db-tc- -Xp- v. DØ-cßƒ mbn a\- ns AKm-[-X-I-fn Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw ]ctx- -Xp- v. tbip ]d-bp- -Xp-t]m-se, Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Ah\-h-s D -d-bn Ibdn hmxn-e-s v AhnsS AZriy-\mbn A[n-h-kn- p ]nxm-hmb sszh-tømsv, kz w Pohm-flm-hn-t\m-Sv, DØ-c-ßƒ mbn {]m n-t - -Xp- v. "Rm\pw \nßfpw \sω Xmßp Cu `qanbpw Cu `qan-bnse Ncm-N-c-ßfpw N{µ-\pw kqcy\pw kuc-bqyhpw Xmc-ßfpw Xmcm-]-Y-ß-fp-a-S-ßp Cu {]IrXn'(Cu hmn- I-`m-K-Øn\v, {]Ir-Xn -]-cn-ÿnxn]t\w BNm-cy {io. si.-hn. Zbm-en-t\mSv IS- m-sv)bpss ssnx-\y-k-øbpw A[n-\m-Y-\p-a- msx a m-cm-wv, as - mw,v tbip Ah- X-cn- n ]nxm-hmb sszhw! Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw, cq]- ap ico-c-øns F m kq v -a-x-e-ß-fnepw cq]-an- msx A\p-kyqXw h Øn- p-ibpw I Ω-\n-c-X-am-bn-cn- p-ibpw snøp Cu AZr-iy-k-Ø-sb, sszhn-i-xsb, au\-øn A`n-kw-t_m-[\ snøp-i-sb- -XmWv tbip-hns\ kw_- n p {]m -\. AXn-eqsS, cq]-ap Cu alm-{]-]- -Øns Rm\pw \nßfpw Hmtcm aw Ø-cnbpw AWphpw _mivso-cn-bbpw sshd-kp-apƒs -Sp simtdm-wm- mew Nn n- n- p- Xv ÿqehpw kq v-a-hp-amb Hmtcm Awi-Ønepw cq]-an- msx A\p-kyqXw I Ω-\n-c-X-ambn hncm-pn- p BIam-\-k-Øbpambn, PohssN-X-\y- -hp-am-bn, AXns \nbma-i-\n-b-a-hp-am-bn, \nb-xn-bp-ambn AYhm, a\p-jya\- n\v Dƒs m- ms\-fp- -ap ]nxm-hmb sszh-hp-ambn "Rm ' _ -s -Sp-I-bmWv; F nse cq]-an- mø Poh-ssN-X- \yhpw, A\- -amb hniz-{]-ir-xn-bpss cq]-an- mø PohssN-X-\yhpw H p-x-s -sb p Rm Xncn- -dn-bp-i-bm- Wv; A\- -hn-]p-e-amb alm-{]-]- -Øns Cu BI-am- \-ssn-x-\y-amwv F m- n\pw A[n-jvTm-\-am-bn-cn- p sszhnikø-sb pw, AXns \nbma-i-\n-baß-fmb {]IrXn\nb-a-ßƒXs -bmwv sszhn-i-\n-b-a-ß-sf pw a\- n-em- p-i-bm-wv. Cu a\- n-em- \sω ]Tn- n- p- Xv, a\p-jy\pw F m Pohn-h -ßƒ pw {]IrXn\nb-a-ß-sf sszhn- I-\n-b-a-ßƒ p hnt[-b-s t Btcm-Ky-tØmsS Pohn- m-\mhq F ]mt-am-wv. Imc-Ww, Ah-sb mw AtX {]IrXn\nb-a-ß-fm Dcp-h-s - -h-bpw AtX {]Ir-Xn-\nb-a-ßƒ D n t]dp- -hbpam-wv. AXp-sIm- v, Bcv, Ft mƒ, FhnsS {]IrXn\nb-a-ßƒ sx n- p pthm Ahn-sS, At mƒ PohnXw tcmkm-xp-c-am-ip- p. a\- n-em- m Ign-bp as m- v, hnti-j-_p- n-bp a\p-jy am{x-amwv {]IrXn\nb-a-ßƒ sx n p Pohn- p- -Xv F m-wv. as m Poh-Pm-e-ßfpw Xßƒ p e`n- n-cn- p P -hm-k\(instinct)bneqss At_m-[-]q am-bn-ø-s, {]IrXn\nb-a-ßƒ -\p-kr-x-ambn am{xamwp Pohn- p- -Xv. hnti-j-_p- n-bp a\p-jy m-is, Cu \nb-a-ßƒ kzbw Is Øn A\p-h Øn-t - -Xp- v. Imc-Ww, hnti-j-_p- n-sb kn n Hmtcm a\pjy\pw Rm F t_m[w \ Ip- p. kzx{ AkvXn-Xz-ap Hcp Pohn-bmbn kzbw ImWm\pw X\n p ]pd-øp- -hsb _mly-{]-irxn F p thdn p ImWm- \pw a\p-jy\p km[n- p- p. am{x-a-, Rms\ t_m[w Rm `m-h- (ego)am-bn, Ah-\-h ti{µo-ir-xambn kt m-nn v kzim-cy-am-{x-]-c-\m-(individualistic)im- \p {]h-w-xbpw a\p-jy-\n-ep- v. Npcp- -Øn, H mb {]Ir-Xnsb Xm\pw _mly-{]-ir-xnbpw F sszzx-`m-h-øn c m-bn- m-wm\pw, thdn p ImWp _mly-{]-ir-xnsb AXn-ep CXca\p-jy-scbpw Poh- Pq 2020 kxypzme 3

4 Pm-e-ß-sfbpw hn`-h-ß-sf-bp-apƒs ss kzim-cy-t\- -Øn- \mbn D]-tbm-Kn- pi F {]mir-x-xz-øn-te p Xmgm\pw a\p-jy\p Ignbp p. hnti-j-_p- n-sb alm-kn n e`n a\p-jy AXneqsS kzbw Db-cm ]cn-{i-an- p- n-s - n, GtXm Kpcp- Xzm-I j-w-i- n-bm-se- -t]mse kzm -X-bpsS \ntj- [m-flicq]-amb kzim-cy-am-{x-]-c-x-sb ss]im-nn-i-xbn-te p XmWp-t]m-Ipw F -XmWp ^ew. F m, AtX hnti-j-_p- n-bp-]-tbm-kn v Ah\v X nse sszzx- `m-hsø adn-i-s v ]cm -Xm`m-h-sa Bflo-b- X(spirituality)bn-se-Øm-\pw, kwkvir-xn-bn-te pw sszhn- I-X(divinity)bn-te pxs bpw Db-cm\pw Ign-bp- p. I ns\ aæm- nbpw aæns\ ]p m- nbpw ]p ns\ acam- nbpw acsø ark-am- nbpw arksø a\p-jy-\m- nbp-ap {]Ir-Xn-bpsS ]cn-wm-a-hgn {i n- m, a\p-jys\ Ahs kzx-{ -_p- n-bn Øs kºq Æ-t_m-[-Ønte p \bn v a\p-jy-ip-e-sø-bmsi sszhn-i-x-bn-te p ]cn-w-an- n- pi Fs mcp alm-c ]cn-wm-a-sa {]Ir- Xn-\n-b-a-Øn Dƒt n- nt F p txm mw; Cu alm- C- bv p]n n Hcp alm-t_m-[-ap-s - pw. {]Ir-Xn-bpsS Cu alm-c- sb, sszth-jvssø, Dƒs m v t_m[-hym-]-\sø XzcnXs Sp-Øp-I-sb- - Xm-bn-cp- p, hnzym-`ym-k-øn-s bpw B ym-flni{]ÿm- \-ß-fp-sSbpw {]Y-a-e- yw. Aßs\ Cu {]Ir-Xn-bn A eo-\-am-bn-cn- p-, {]Xn-`m-kn p B almt_m[ (Almighty) Øns D]-I-c-W(tool)am-bn, {]Xn-\n-[n-bmbn, kz w [ Ω-a-dn p Pohn v P w k^-e-am- m a\pjy\p Ign-bp- p. C y-bnse Kpcp-Ipe hnzym-`ymkk{º-zm-bhpw kxymt\z-j-wsø DtØ-Pn- n p apt m- p-t]mb Ejn-]m-c-ºcyhpw C ysb Hcp ImeØv B ym-fln-i-ambpw Zm i- \n-i-ambpw ssh m-\n-i-ambpw temiøns s\dp-ibn FØn- p-sh- Xv a\p-jys Cu Hu -Xy-km-[yX (potentiality)bv p sxfn-hm-wv. {_ - m-\n-i-fm-bn-cp Ejn-amsc X n-am n BNm-cy-knw-lm-\-ß-fn {_m W]utcm-lnXyw D]-hn-jvS-cmbn a\p-jysc PmXn- I-fmbn sh n-ap-dn v F mw Iogv- -ta adn- Xv a\p-jy-kaq-l-øn\v F{X-ta Xmgm-sa- -Xns sxfn-hp-am-bn. CXn\p kam-\-am-sbmcp Nn{Xw ss{ikvx-h-tem-iøpw ImWmw. kvt\l-øns bpw kmtlm-z-cy-øn-s bpamb tbip-hns kphn-ti-j-aq-ey-ßƒ {]tlm-jn- -s BZna-k-`-bnse Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw X\n- p- -sx mw ]c-kv]cw ] p-sh v kmtlm-z-cy-øn Pohn- p-sh- -Xv, a\p-jy-kaq-l-øn\v kmwkvim-cn-i-ambn F{X-am{Xw Db-cm-sa- - Xns Hcp-Zm-l-c-W-am-Wv. F m, tdma km{am-py-xz- L-S-\-bn Dƒt p cq]- -`m-h-am- -ßƒ p hnt[-b-s - -Xn-\p-ti-j-ap ss{ikvx-h k` tbip-hn-s\bpw a\pjy-k-aq-l-søbpw Cu {]Ir-Xn-sb-Ø-s bpw F{X- XmgvØn-s n F -Xn\pw DZm-l-c-W-am-bn. simtdmwm sshd-kns hym]\whsc FØn- \n p, AXym-[p-\nIw F p hnti-jn- n -s -Sp C sø temi-hy-h-ÿ-bpss DZvLm-S\w \n -ln- Xv Cu tdma {In-kvXpa-X - -am-sw v XpS p Ncn-{XsØ 4 kxypzme Pq 2020 Hcp hnl-kho- W-Øn\p hnt[-b-am- n-bm B pw ImWm Ign-bpw. Hcp kvt\l-km-{ampyw hn`m-h\wsnbvx tbip-hns t]cn k` hn`m-h\wsnbvxxv Hcp A[n- Im-c-km-{am-Py-am-bn-cp- p. ]nxm-hmb sszhw ]cn-]m-e-i- \m-bp sszh-a- -fpss kz -Xp-eyamb `qan F DZm- Ø-amb A -Øn Hcn-S-b\pw Hcp sxmgpøpw F v tbip ]d- -Xns\, am ]m- m-bpss B[n-]-Xy- Øn Iogn-ep Hcp BtKm-f-ss{I-kvXh-km-{amPyw F A -Øn-se-SpØv BZyw bqtdm-]y cmpy-ß-sfbpw, XpS v B cmpy-ß-fpss t\xr-xz-øn temi-ønse as m cmpy-ß-sfbpw ss{ikvx-ham- m _e-{]- tbmkwhsc \SØn. XpS v B cmpy-ß-fn, ss{ikvxh-bq-tdm- ns timf-\n-hmgvn cmjv{so-b-ambn \S- m n Ahn-S-ß-fnse P\-X-I-sfbpw {]Ir-Xn-hn-`-h-ß-sfbpw sim -sn-bvxp. IqSm-sX, Ah-cpsS sshhn- y-am X\- Xp-Z i-\-ß-sfbpw kwkvir-xn-i-sfbpw NnIn- m-co-xn-isimtdmwm sshd-kns hym]\whsc FØn-\n p, AXym-[p-\nIw F p hnti-jn- n -s - Sp C sø temi-hy-h-ÿ-bpss DZvLm-S\w \n -ln- Xv Cu tdma "{In-kvXp-a-X'-am-sW v XpS p Ncn-{XsØ Hcp hnlk-ho- W-Øn\p hnt[-b-am- n-bm B pw ImWm Ign-bpw. sfbpw hnzym-`ymk Im jni hymh-km-bni k{º-zm-bß-sfbpw, F n\v `mj-i-sf-t mepw (A-h-sb mw {]mir- Xw, shdpw Vernacular!) {]mir-x-sa p ap{z-ip-øn, \nµns m-xp- n. ]I-cw, Cu Hmtcm taj-e-bn-sebpw ]m m- Xy-k-{º-Zm-b-ßƒ ]ptcm-k-a-\-]-c-sa pw imkv{xo-b-sa pw hniz-kn- n v ASn-t n- p. tdma {In-kvXp-a-X-amWv GIk-Xy-aXw F \ne-]msp kzoi-cn, "ss{ikvx-h-'bq-tdm v, AtX \ne-]m-sp-xs Cu Hmtcm ]m m-xy-k-{º-zm-bsø kw_- n pw ]pe Øn. bqtdm v F m Adn-hp-I-fpsSbpw coxn-i-fp-ssbpw amxr-ibpw am\-z-fi-hp-am-bn. GXt±-iob P\-X-I-fpsS F m taj-e-i-fn-ep-ap {]mno-\hpw _lp-am-\n-x-hp-amb Adn-hp-Ifpw k{º-zm-b-ßfpw Nhn- n-sa-xn- -s -Sp-Ibpw Ipgn- p-aq-s-s -Sp-Ibpw snbvxp. simfw-_-kns Ata-cnsb Is -Øepw hmkvtim- Un- Km-a-bpsS C y-sb- I-s -Øepw Ign- p A p \q m- p-iƒsim v apgp-h temihpw ]m m-xy ss{ikvxh k{º-zm-b-ß-fn-te p "am\-km- -c'-s v, ss{ikvxh -ambn amtωm-zokm ap -s - p-i-gn- n-cn- p- p! temi-

5 Øn ax-h o-b-xbpw ax-auen-i-hmzhpw Agn- m-sptºmgpw, ax-t`-z-taxpan- msx k cpw "ss{ikvxh' ] m-ø-e-ap tamtu Atem- Xn NnIn- m-co-xnbpw Cw ojv hnzym-`ym-khpw Nqj-Wm-[n-jvTnX hni-k-\-k- hpw Itºm-f-tI-{µo-Ir-X-amb kmº-øni imkv{xhp-sa mw G hpw ]ptcm-k-a-\-]-chpw imkv{xob-hp-sa v AwKo-I-cn- n-cn- p- p! X\-Xm-bp- m-bn-cp- -sx mw, XnI Bfl-\n-µ-tbmsS kzbw \ncm-i-cn- p-ibpw snbvxn-cn- p- p. As - n, simtdm-wbv v tamtu saun-kn\n NnIn- -bn-s - -dn- n-cp- n- pw, as mcp NnIn- m-k-{ºzmbsøbpw Hcp cmpyhpw Atßm- -Sp- n- m-xn-cp- -Xn\v F p- \ym-b-am-wp- Xv? ico-c-øns {]Xn-tcm-[-tijn Iq m-\m-h-iy-amb Fs mw Imcy-ßfmWv hyxy-kvx-ß-fmb F{Xtbm NnIn- m-k-{º-zm-b-ßfnembn Chn-sS-bp- Xv! `mc-xo-b-kw-kvirxn Db Øn- n- Sn- p p F -h-im-i-s -Sp Hcp tziob Kh sa v A\- -amb Ime-Øns s] Up-ew, {]Ir-Xn-bpsS Ime-K-W\-bn Hcp \nan-jm -Øns am{xw ssz Lyap C -gn 500 h j- mew ]Sn- m-tdm v BSp-Ibm-bn-cp p F p Nq n- m- p- -Xn-\mWv C{Xbpw ]d- -Xv. Cu Npcp-ßnb Ime-b-f-hn a\p-jy Ahs B -cn-i-x- hn v _ln ap-j-xz-øn-te v, tih-e-`u-xn- I-X-bn-te v, kzim-cy-am-{x-]-cx (individualism)bnte v am psnøp-i-bm-bn-cp- p. kzmx{ yw, P\m-[n-]-Xyw, atx- X-c-Xzw, imkv{xo-b-x, ÿnxn-k-a-xzw, ]cn-jv mcw apxemb I]S ap{zm-hm-iy-ßƒ apg- n-\n \h-\m-k-cn-i-xsb, AXv bym -Øn \h-sim-tfm-wn-b-en-k-am-swa\p-jys\ hn\m-i-øns simsp-ap-snbn-se-øn- n-cn- p bqtdm- -ti-{µnx (Euro-centric) temi ImgvN- m-sns\ Xncp-Øn- p-dn- p Hcp ho -W-hy- Xn-bm\w (Paradigm Shift) D mtb ] q. Ime-Øns s] Up-esØ Ing- ns m\-øn-te p Xncn- -msn- psimt a\p-jy-cm-in v C\n Cu `qan-bn \ne-\n m-\m-iq. Chn-sS-bp- m-bn-cp- n- pw, C y-bpss A`n-am-\-amb Bbp th-z-apƒs -ss- Hcp NnIn mk{º-zm-b-søbpw simtdm-w-tcm-k-øn-s\-xn-cm-bp {]Xn-tcm-[-{]-h Ø-\- ß-fnepw ]cn-n-cw-ønepw ] phln- m A\ph-Zn- n F Xv, ss{ikvx-h-bq-tdm pw Ata-cnbpw {]Xn-\n- [m\w snøp \h-sim-tfm-wn-b-en-k-øn\v C y-t]mepw F{X-I- v hiw-k-x-bm-bn-cn- p p F p sxfn-bn- p- p. -dn-bm-sx, AXns Bflmhv ]Wm Øn-bn-te pw kpjm Øn-bn-te pw Hmtcm-cp-Ø-scbpw \bn- p amtam-\m-sw p Xncn- -dn-bm-sx, GtXm taml-\n-{z-bv - Sn-s - n-s - -t]mse temi-p-\-x-bmsi ]n p-s-cp-i-bm-bncp- p. [\-aq Øn-sb- Cu sszhsø Bcm-[n- m Itºm-f-sa AƒØm-c-sbm-cp n, hy n-kx [\m P- \-sa Cl-tem-I-kz -e-_v[n- mbn am -cyw, NqjWw F o A\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn hym]r-x-cm-bn-cn- p-i-bm-bn-cp p, \mw. kam- -c-ambn ]c-tem-i-e yw sh v ]utcm-lnxyw krjvsn hy n-ssz-h-ßsf AtX ]utcm-lnxyw cq]wsim-spø Bcm-[-\m-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn-eqsS Bcm-[n pw kvxpxn pw {]own- n- p hymp-a-x-hn-izm-k-ønepw apt dn, \mw. Cu hymp-a-xhpw amtam a-xhpw tn p ]c-ønb A -X-bn, kie Poh-Pm-e-ß-sfbpw kwhln v Ah-bvs mw Poh-Zm-b-Ihpw kpj-{]-z-hp-amb Bhm-k-hy-h-ÿsbmcp n \n Poh-\p Cu `qansb \mw, hni-k-\-]p-tcm-k-xn-s p hcp-øn-øo Øv IpfwtXm p-ibpw ]pi p ]pdw-x- p-i-bp-am-bn-cp- p. k -hn[ kpc- bpw t]mj-whpw \n _m[w {]Zm\wsNbvXp-sIm- n-cn- p K `-]m-{-xøn-\p- n n- S v Hcp K `-ÿ-inip K `-]m-{x-`n-øn-iƒ am n- odn c w IpSn p hf-cm {ian- p AtX t`mj-xz-ønte v apgp-h a\p-jy-cm-in-sbbpw \bn- p-i-bm-bn-cp- p, bqtdm p ti{µoicn p cq]w-sim (Euro-centric) Cu \h-\m-k-cn-ix. ska- niv ax-au-en-i-hm-zhpw tdma A[o-i-Xzhpw CW-tN p- mb Cu \mk-cn-i-xbpw AXp-b Øn- n-sn- p {]Ir-Xn-hn-cp hni-k-\-ho- -W-hp-amWv C p a\p-jy-ipew t\cn-sp kie {]Xn-k- n-iƒ pw ASnÿm-\-Im-c-W-sa v a\p-jy\p t_m y-am-im, IqSp-Xepw \K-c-ßsf Xnc p]nsn p th -bmsn apt -dp Cu simtdm-wm- mew ]cym-]vx-am-wv. BtKm-f-Xm-]-\w, ImemhÿmhyXn-bm-\w, h n p hcp {]IrXnZpc- -ßƒ; aæn-epw sh -Øn-epw hmbp-hn-epw a\p-jy-i-co-c-ønepw IqSnhcp amen-\y- q-ºm-c-ßƒ; Ah P w-sim-sp- p tcmkm-wp- -fp-ssbpw sshd-kp-i-fp-ssbpw X q-e-ap tcmk-ß-fp-ssbpw ]c-º-c-iƒ; B[p-\nI Atem- Xn NnIn- m-k-{º-zm-bwaqeap tcmk-{]-xn-tcm-[-ti-jn-bpss timjww Hcp hiøpw ]cn-wm-a-x-øz-{]-im-chpw ayqt j-\p-iƒhgnbpw H n-s\m p Icp-Øm n v Bhn `hn- p ]pxp-x-e-apd tcmkm-wp- fpw sshd-kp-ifpw adph-i-øpw! -C-sX- m-ambn Cßs\ apt m- p-t]m-bm a\pjy-s bpw Ahs\ Xmßn kwc- n- p Cu `qan-bpssbpw Btcm-Ky-ÿnXn, Hcp Zqjn-X-h-e-bØn s - n-s - -t]m-se, At[m-K-Xn-bn-te p XmgpI-tb-bp- q F Imcyw Dd- m-wv. Cu alm{]] -Øn-\v, AXn A eo-\-am-bn-cn- p {]Ir-Xn-\n-b-a-Øn-\v, sszh-ln- X-Øn\v, FXn-cmbn ]nsn- p-\n m GXp Pohn-h - Øn-\v, F{X-\mƒ Ignbpw? {]Ir-Xnsb Xpc- p Hcp p{z-po-hn-h -ambn, C\nbpw a\p-jy XpS m {]Ir- Xn-bpsS \nb-a-øm Ø-s, ap n-cn-ø- n hkn- m- Ø Nn -t]mse, a\p-jy-ip-e-amsi ]pd- - -s v DWßn-t mip(tbm-l.15:1 7)IXs snøpw; Cu `qap-j-øp- \n v XpS- p-\o- -s -Sp-I-Xs snøpw. Pq 2020 kxypzme 5

6 hyh-ÿm-]nxax-ß-fn a\p-jy hcp-øp aqeym-[n-jvtn-x-am- -ß-fmWv F m-eøpw kmaq-ln-i-\-thm- m-\-øn\v Du w ]I-cp- -Xv. ]ptcm-ln-x-krjvv-samb sszh-ß-sf mw "C m-ssz-h-'ß-fm-bncp-s v At\-Isc t_m[y-s -Sp-Ønb Cu temivuu Ime-L w, sszhim]`bwiqsm-sx {]h Øn p XpS-ßm ] nb Ime-L hpwiqsnbmwv. skan- niv tdma kwl-snx ax-hy-h-ÿ-bp-ssbpw AXns\ A\p-I-cn v C p \ne-\n p CX-c-aXhyh-ÿ-I-fp-sSbpw s]m -Ø-chpw Cu simtdm-w- mew Xpd- p-im- n-bn-cn- p- p. k -i- \pw kvt\laq Ønbpw Icp-Wm-a-b\pw Fs ms hnti-jn- n v ]ptcm-ln-x Ah-X-cn- n Hcp sszhhpw Bcp-sSbpw Hcp {]m -\bpw ti n-. simtdmw F p ti t mƒøs Ipsd tcmk-im- n-{]-kvym-\- m Xß-fpsS IS-Iƒ ]q n amf-øn-sem-fn- p. ]n osv Kh sa ns\ A\p-k-cn- m-s\ \ymb-øm F m ax-im-cy-ÿ- mcpw F m sszh-i-s-ifpw ]q n apdn-iƒ p- n-sem-xpßn. Aw_-c-Npw-_n-I-fmb ] n-ifpw a v Bcm-[-\m-eb-ßfpw [q Øn-s bpw Al- -bp-ssbpw {]Xo-I-ß-fmbn \ne-sim- p- p! {]IrXnbpw AXn-ep ki-expw a\p-jys D]-t`m-K-Øn-\mbn sszhw krjvsn- -hbm-sw p hymjym- \n p ]Tn- n- -Xns in! a\p-jys\ hn\m-i-øns simsp-ap-sn-bn-se-øn- n-cn- p bqtdm- -ti-{µnx (Euro-centric) temi ImgvN- m- Sns\ Xncp-Øn- p-dn- p Hcp ho -W-hy-Xn-bm\w (Paradigm Shift) D mtb ] q. Ime-Øns s] Up-esØ Ing- ns m\-øn-te p Xncn- -msn- p-simt a\pjy-cm-in v C\n Cu `qan-bn \ne-\n m-\m-iq. {]Ir- Xn-sbbpw sszh-søbpw c m-bn- - p, {]Ir-Xn-bpsS AkvXn-Xz-sØbpw a\p-jys AkvXn-Xz-sØbpw c mbn- - p, Fs bpw A]-c-s\bpw c m-bn- - p C sø ISpØ sszzx-hm-z-øn \n v, F mw H v F AssZz-X-Z i-\-øns A -cm -ßƒ txsp Xnte v a\p-jy Xncn-tb- -Xp- v. {_ w F, As - n "sszhw' F ]Zw ka-kvx-{]-]- -søbpw, A\- hpw A m-xhpw Ah Æ-\o-bhpw a\p-jys\ kw_- n v an -hmdpw At bwxs -bp-amb AXns cq]- `m-h-ß-sfbpw, AXn A ln-x-am-bn-cn- p {]IrXn\nb-a-ß-sf-bp-sa mw Dƒs m- p- p. "Rm {_ -amip p' (Alw {_ m-kvan) F D]-\n-jXv Z i- \-Ønepw, Rm ]nxm-hp-xs F tbip-hns Z i- \-Ønepw "Rm ' Cu alm-{]-] w-xs F a\pjys Is -Ø-em-Wp- -Xv. a\p-jy ho pw Cu Is -Ø-en-te p Xncn-sI-h- m, Xs Dd-hn-Shpw Xm X-s -bpw Bbncn- p Cu 6 kxypzme Pq 2020 {]Ir-Xnsb t{zmln- mt\m NqjWwsNømt\m Ah\p km[n- n- ; Fs -t m-se-xs Cu alm-{]-]- -i-co-c- Ønse as mcp timi-am-bn-cn- p A]-cs\ t{zmln- mt\m NqjWwsNømt\m Ign-bn-. am{x-a-, Xs sb- -t]mseb msx A]-cs\ ImWpI-sb- Xp {]bmk-am-bn-øo-cpw. Hs - -t_m[w ChnsS aqey-t_m-[- søbpw kvt\l-`m-h-søbpw Dev]m-Zn- n- p-i-bm-wv. kvt\l-øn-s bpw am\p-jn-i-aq-ey-ß-fp-ssbpw Cu ASn- Ø-d-bn, a\p-jy-t\mspw {]Ir-Xn-tbmSpw AXnse kie Ncm-N-c-ß-tfmSpw tn p-t]m-ip sfiz-cy-]q Æ-amb Hcp am\p-jn-i-po-hnx{iaw cq]-s -Spw. Hmtcm Ab ]- -k-aq-lhpw IpSpw-_-t_m-[-Øn t{]m z-en v Iq mbvam-k-aq-l-ambnøocpw. Hcp hniz-ip-spw-_-hy-h-ÿn-xnbpss `mk-ambn Ab q kaq-l-ßfpw hm Uv kaq-lßfpw ] m-bøv kaq-l-ßfpwapx, `mj-i-fp-ssbpw kwkvim-c-ß-fp-ssbpw ASn-ÿm-\-Øn sshhn- y-k-ar- -amb kwÿm\kaq-l-ßfpw tziobkaqlßfpw cmjv{sm-xn Øn-Iƒ t`zn- p temi-k-aq-l-hp-ap- m-ipw. temiw C sø ]cm-z- (parasitic) k-º-zvhy-h-ÿbn \n v, tbiphpw Km n-pnbpw sp.-kn. Ipa-c- bpw hn`m-h\wsnbvx tkh-\-(serving)k-º-zvhy-h-ÿ-bn-te- v,- C- sø CSpßnb kzim-cy-am-{x-]-c-amb Pohn-X-{Ia-Øn \n v Un. ] -Pm- - p-dp v kz]v\w I ]ckv]-cm-\-µ- Po-hn-X-{I-a-Øn-te v ]cn-h Ø-\-s -Spw. IpSpw- _-k-aqlwapx temi-k-aqlwhsc-bp kmaq-lni-iq- m-bva-i-fpss Hmtcm X nepw ]c-am-h[n kzbw]cym-]vxbpw kzbw-`-c-whpw At m-fp- m-ipw. D]-Po-h-\-Øn-\p-th n P\n- p-h-f kz w \mspw hospw hn p-t]m-ti kml- Ncyw B pw A p- m-hn-. \msn\pw {]Ir-Xn pw A\pkr-X-am-bp imkv{xob Is -Ø-ep-Ifpw \m p-imcpss Bh-iy-a-\p- -cn- p kmt -Xn-I-hn-Zybpw Hmtcm \m nepw hni-kn- p-ibpw temiw-ap-gp-h-\pw ] ph-bv s -Sp-Ibpw snøpw. \nc-h[n Ejn-amcpw {io_p- \pw tbiphpw {io\m-cmb-w-kp-cphpw Km n-pnbpw G -hp-a-h-km\w Un. ] -Pm- - p-dp pw ]- p-sh-bv p m\-øn-s bpw aqeyß-fp-ssbpw sfiz-cy-øn-s bp-amb ]uc-kvxy-hgn ho pw sh n-øp-d- m-\p B{im- -]-cn-{i-a-am-wv, simtdm-wm- \- c PohnXw `{Z-am- m a\p-jy-cn\n \StØ- -Xv. Cu {]{Inbbv p XpS- -an-ts- Xpw Np m ]nsnt - Xpw Hmtcm -a-x-k-aq-l-ß-fn-sebpw Dev]-XnjvWp fm-wv. Imc-Ww, hyh-ÿm-]nxax-ß-fn a\p-jy hcp- Øp aqeym-[n-jvtn-x-am- -ß-fmWv F m-eøpw kmaq-ln- I-\-thm- m-\-øn\v Du w ]I-cp- -Xv. ]ptcm-ln-xkrjv-s-amb sszh-ß-sf mw "C m-ssz-h-'ß-fm-bn-cp-s v At\-Isc t_m[y-s -Sp-Ønb Cu temivuu Ime- L w, sszhim]`bwiqsm-sx {]h Øn pxps-ßm ] nb Ime-L hpwiqsnbmwv. ax-sa- m-exv ]ptcm-ln-x-kw-hn-[m-\tam BNm-cm-\pjvTm-\-ßtfm As pw, adn v Z i-\hpw aqey-ß-fp-amsw pw, AX-\pk-cn- p Pohn-X-amWp ax-po-hn-xsa pw kss[cyw DZvtLm-jn- m Ime-am-bn-cn- p- p.

7 timhnuv-ime Nn IÄ Fs tnmzyw ti v B Pohimkv{X A ym]ni A pxs pt]mbn. "ssat{im_piƒ p th n {]m n pitbm! km F p {`m mwp ]dbp Xv?' Ah v AXp ]dbptºmƒ tzjyhpw hcp p mbncp p. s{]m^. Fkv- -. inhzmkv "k, Rm kmdn\pth n F pw {]m n mdp v. km F\n p th nbpw {]m n tw!', Hcn Hcp So Cßs\ ]d Xv Hm p p. tim bwim Aßs\bmWv. XΩn ImWptºmsgms {]m \bpss Imcyw ]dbpw. So pth n Rm {]m n msa v ]d v Rm Ahsc kam[m\n n p. ]ns Hcp kwibw tnmzn p: "So, So Ft m sg nepw Cu ssat{im_piƒ pth n {]m n mdpt m?' Fs tnmzyw ti v B Pohimkv{X A ym]ni A pxs pt]mbn. "ssat{im_piƒ p th n {]m n pitbm! km F p {`m mwp ]dbp Xv?' Ah v AXp ]dbptºmƒ tzjyhpw hcp p mbncp p. AhcpsS tzjyw I v Rm Nncn p Xp I v Ah s]m nsødn p: "a\pjy\pth nt mepw {]m n m t\cw In p n. At mgmwv ssat{im_piƒ pth n {]m n p Xv!' Fs Nncn F n pw XocmØXp I t mƒ Ah ]d p: ""km shdpsamcp ckx{ \t. hnhcw th {Xbp mbn n. Pohimkv{Xhpw sszhimkv{xhpw kmdn\dnbptam? sszhw Xs kz w cq]ønet a\pjys\ kr n Xv? ss nƒ hmbn m a\ nemipw. ]ns ]cnwmakn m w ]Tn Ww. a\pjy\t ]cnwmaøns Ahkm\w cq]s Xv? a\pjys akvxnjvisø Pbn m\mip Hcp kq Iºyq t]mepan F p km AdnbWw. a\pjy\mwv kr nbpss aipsw. G hpw apifnep PohPmXn. sszhøns kz wxs. a\pjy\pth n {]m n ptºmƒ ssat{im_pisf n F n\p Nn n Ww?" Rm At mgpw Nncn psim ncp p. A v ]ncnbpw apºv So ]d p: ""F\n v Hcp \ ` Ømhp v. aq p a fp v. aq ns\bpw si n p. Ct mƒ Bdp sim pa fmbn. CXpßƒs mwth n {]m n ptºmƒøs Rm own mdp v. F n pw Aev]w kabw Is Øn kmdn\pth nbpw {]m n p p. Rms\ n\v ]q bv pw ] n pw Ipcßn\pw ssat{im_piƒ psa mw th n qsn {]m n Ww?'' Ct mƒ, Cu timhnuv- - ImeØv, temiw `oxnbpss \ngen \n ptºmƒ, \msf F p mipw F Bi tbmss timsn W n\p a\pjy thhemxn s Sptºmƒ, Rm B ]gb IYtbm Øp. ssat{im_p Isf n Hcn t mepw Hm m t\cw In nbn n mø B So dpw Nnet mƒ ssat{im_pifpss temisø n Aev]w _lpam\tømss Nn n m XpSßnbncn pw. \mw \ΩpsS \m\mxcw ssivt\mfpniƒ hnikn n v, \yq nb t_mw_piƒhsc th Xn ]Xn Sßv D m nh v F ns\bpw GXp i nsbbpw Iogvs Sp Øm\p Bbp[ßƒ Rßƒ p v F v Al cn psim ncp t mgpw Hm Øn, Cßs\ sbmcp B{IaWw D mipsa v. XßfpsS ssiifnep \yq nb t_mw_pifpw ansskepifpsa mw timhnuv 19 \pap n \njv^ew! _mœocnbßfnepw sndnbh bmwt m sshdkpiƒ. B kq vapohniƒ p ap n \n p hndbv p Xv Atacn {]knu phsc! klmbøn\mbn ssn\okv {]knu ns\hsc At±lw t^mwn hnfn ncn p p! At mƒ, Cu timhnuv- - Imew \ap v Nne ]mtßƒ ]Tn m\p AhkcamWv F w. a\pjys Alw`mhw Aimkv{Xobhpw hnuvvnøhpamwv F XmWv H masø ]mtambn ]Tnt Xv. shdpsamcp sshdkn\p ap n t mepw hndbv p P phmwp a\pjy F p a\ nem nbm a\pjy\v "Rms\ `mhw' Dt] n mw. a\pjy kr nbpss aipsamwv. ssph]ncanuns G hpw DbcØn hnekp P phmwv. A{Xbpw hnimkw h akvxnjviw as mcp Pohn pan. Cu Pq 2020 kxypzme 7

8 hmzßƒ hmzøn\mbn AwKoIcn m a\pjys \ne ]cpßenemipw. F mswt m? Hcp henb ]ncanuns\ AYhm kvxq]sø AYhm simsnacsø k ev]n q. AXns ASn`mKamWt m hymktadnbxv. AhnsSbmWv ssat{im_piƒ F Ip nifpss AYhm Ip amcpss ÿm\w. a\pjytcm? aipsamwv, G hpw apifn. C\n Hcp k ev]]co Ww \SØmw. Cu \nanjw Cu temisø a\pjycmb a\pjysc apgph ChnsS\n p \mspisøn F p IcpXpI. \in n p F p IcpXnbmepwaXn. ssph]ncanuv ]ns ImWptam? ImWpw. ]ncanuns AYhm simsnacøns Xebt t]mbn p q. _m nsbms AhnsS \n pw. shdpsx \n psa v ]d m t mcm. C tøxnepw F{Xtbm `wknbmbn \ne\n pw. a\pjy C mxmbxpsim v kqcy DZn pibnt? t\cw shfp pibnt? shfn w ]c pibnt? Im p hoipibnt? ag s]øpibnt? ]pgsbmgpipibnt? F mw \S pw. `wknbmbn \S pw. ]mds]m n m\pw aeiƒ CSn p\ncøm\pw ]pgaweq m\pw ImSp \msm m\pw H pw Bfn mxmip at m. At mƒ {]IrXn IqSpX `wknbmbn \ne\n pw. kiepohpmeßfpw {]IrXntbmSnWßn Cu temiøp Pohn pw. adn mbmtem? ssph ]ncanuns ASnØdbnse ssat{im_piƒ C mxmbmtem? a p PohPmeßƒ NØm Nobn! ]ip ]p p Xn m ]p pxs Xqdpw. Zl\w \S n. ]mep ssxcmhpibn. {]IrXnbn \m\mxcw {]hrøniƒ XInSwadnbpw. a\pjy hsc acn pw! It m ASnØdbpsS {]m[m\yw? aipsøns \n mcx! \n mcxsb p ]dtb. aipsw thww. AXpw IqSnbmet ]ncanun\p ]q ÆXbp miq. ]t ASnØdbv pw AtX hnebp v F p kωxn m axn. {]IrXn tkmjyenkønemwv hnizkn p Xv. F m IÆnIƒ pw Htc ÿm\w. simtdmw sshdkn\pw AXn\pap n hndbv p a\pjy\pw Htc ÿm\w. c n\pw {]IrXnÿm\w \ Inbn p v. Ah\h \ncnt nsøncn Ww. shdpsx t]mbn sshdkns\ Cf nbm Ifn ImcyamIpw. \cn odntem at m ]t Pohn ncp simtdmwm sshdkns\ Cf n \sω B{Ian m t{]cn n Xv a\pjys {]IrXnbpsS taep IpXncIb amiww. {]IrXnbnse \msißƒ apgph \ap dnbn. {]IrXnbnse AXntemeamb _ ßƒ `qcn`mkhpw a\pjy\v AZriyw. Ft m kw`hn p. Hcp sshdkv CfIn. AXns ]gb cq]ønemimw. P\nIXam w hcpønbn mimw. AsXms `mhnbn Is Ømw. AXn\pth ]IzX BZyw a\pjy B Pn s. hn\bw, _lpam\w, {]IrXntbmSv Aev]w ` niqsn thww. Rm\pw {]IrXnbpsS Hcp`mKw am{xamsw t_m[w. ]ns C v hf ØnsbSpØncn p AanXamb t`mkmk n. cm kobamb at\m`mhw. t]mcm t]mcm F Nn. AXpt] n m IqSn Xømdmbm Hcp]t IqSpX simtdmwiƒ \sω B{Ian m `mhnbn XømdmhpIbn. 8 kxypzme Pq 2020 timhnuv 19 ]Tn- n- p Bßo-b-X- Ko-h Kokv tam Iqdn-temkv sa{xm-t m-eoø [ASp-Ø-\m-fn sa{xm-t m-eoø \S-Ønb Hcp hountbm {]`m-jww ti p Xøm-dm n-bxv] Aan-X-k-º-Øns bpw B `m-sßfpssbpw ]Ws m-gp- n-s bpw tifo-cw-k-amb ax-ßƒ v timhnuv I\Ø {]l-c-amwv Gev]n- n-cn- p- -Xv. Bi-b- -h v Bizm-k-ambn amdm timhnuv ax-ßsf sh p-hn-fn- p- p. si n-s m- nb sim m-c-k-zr-i-amb Bcm-[-\m-eb-ß-sf mw Xmev m-en-i-am-bn-s - nepw ]q -s - n-cn- p- p. Bbn-c-ßƒ n-s-ap tzhm-e-b-ß-fn ]c-am-h[n A pt] p-am{xw Bcm-[-\bv v C -h-im-iw! ]Ws m-gp- ns bpw taf-s m-gp- n-s bpw azy-e-l-cn-bp-ssbpw AI-º-Sn-bn \S- p-h- n-cp s]cp- m-fp-ifpw D -hßfpw hnhm-l-ßfpw a m-tlm-j-ß-fp-sa mw C v efn-xam-bn. Ign Ime-ß-fn hnizm-k-øns t]cn ]Sp- Øp-b Ønb Aw_-cNpw_n-I-fmb tzhm-e-bßƒ pw ÿm]-\-ßƒ pw BtLm-jßƒ p-sam-s -th n Zp hybw snø-s timsn- -W- n-\p-]ww F{Xtbm ]mh-s - -h v ` -Whpw acp pw ]m n-shpw \ Iphm ]cym-]vx-am-bn-cp- p-sh v Hcp tcmkmwp C meøp \sω ]Tn- n- p- p.

9 timhnuv 19, hnizm-k-øns t]cn Bcm-[-\m-e-bß-fp-sStaepw BNm-c-ß-fpsS-taepw si n- -SpØ hyhlm-c-ßƒ pw ] n-ss -tb- -ßƒ pw Xm m-en-i-ambn-s - nepw hncmaw Ipdn- p- p. arx-tz-l-ß-tfm-sp-t]mepw A\m-Z-chv ImWn v ih-kw-kvim-c-n-s-ßp-iƒt]mepw XS- p. a\p-jy hnizm-ksø Aha-Xn- -t mƒ, ]cn-lmky-am- n-b-t mƒ Hcp tcmkmwp AXn-s\ mw Hcp XS-bn- n-cn- p- p. bym hnizm-kn-iƒ v Bflo-bX hos - Sp- p-hm Hc-h-k-cw-IqSn e`n- n-cn- p-i-bm-wv. Npcp- - Øn, ÿm]-\-h -cn- -s, I -h-s-h -cn- -s ax-hn-izmkw, Bflo-bX, timhnuv 19 ImeØv henb {]Xn-k- n-bmwv t\cn-sp- -Xv. AX-{Xbpw \ -Xp-am-Wv. im_xv a\p-jy-\p-th- n-bmsw pw a\p-jy im_-øn- \p-th- n-b- m-sb pw a\- n-em- p-hm Hc-h-k-cw-IqSn e`n- p- p, hnizm-kn-iƒ v. ] n-` n bym sszh- `- n-bn-te v C\n Xmt\ hgn-am-dpw; amd-ww. Hcp kq^n-samgn Hm Ω-bn hcp- p. {]`m-x-øn ] n-bn t]mim-s\m-cp-ßp Hcp hnizmkn ho n \n- n-d-ßp-tºmƒ sszh-tømsv Bfl-K-X-ambn ]d-bp-i-bmwv, "sszh-ta. Rm ] n-bn t]mip-i-bmwv, Xncn- p-h-cptºmƒ \ap v ho pw ImWm'sa v! CXn F mw ASßn-bn-cn- p- p. sszhsø sim m-c-k-zr-i-amb Bcm-[- \m-e-b-ß-fn Xf- n-sm-\m-hn- m-sb pw kº-øn-s bpw B `m-s-ß-fp-ssbpw XS-hn-em-bn-t mb sszhw kzmx{ yw {]m]n- p-sh pw a\p-jy-lr-z-b-ß-fp-ssbpw km[m-c-w- `- h-\-ß-fp-ssbpw emfn-xy-ønepw AXn-ep-]cn ]mh-s - -hcpss a[y-ønepw sszhsø ImWp-hm\pw sszhsø Bcm-[n- p-hm\pw Ign-bpw, Ign-bWw F bym hpw k Km-fl-I-hp-amb Bflo-bX timhn-um-\- -c-im-eøv i -am-iw-sa v Rm Bflm -ambn B{K-ln- p-ibm-wv. axßfpw A\p-_- -ÿm-]-\-ßfpw hmßn- p-iq- nb AanXkºØpw `qkz-øp-sa mw bym -Øn sszh-\n-tj-[-am-bn-cp- p-sh Xncn- -dnhv timhnuv 19 \ap p \ Ip- p. Cu kzøp- -sf mw Iq n-h-bv phm\pw ]q n-h-bv p-hm-\p-ap- -X F pw adn- v, ] p-hbv -s -Sp-hm-\p- -Xm-Wv, {]txy-in v ]mh-s - -h p simsp- p-hm-\p- -XmWv F v timhnuv \tωmsp ]d-bp- p. Iq n-h- Xpw ]q n-h- -Xp-sa mw ]Ip-Øp-\ Ip-hm- \p Blzm\w ax-ßƒ C m-eøv Gs Sp -Ww. a\p-jys Al- bv pw Al- m-c-øn-\pw-iq-sn-bmwv Cu tcmkmwp {]l-c-ta-ev]n- n-cn- p- -Xv. CXn\p hnizmk-]-c-ambn Bg-Øn thcp-i-fp- v. a\p-jys ASnÿm\ Bh-iy-ß(basic needs)fpw AXym-{K-l-ßfpw XΩn-ep hyxymkw Adn p Pohn- p-hm timhnuv Zpc w \sω ]Tn- n- p- p. ss nƒ C{]-Imcw ]dbp- p v: "\nßƒ temiw apgp-h t\sn-bmepw Bflmhp \jvss Sp-Øn-bm \nßƒ v F p-êw?' Bflmhp \jvs-s -Sm-Xn-cn- p-i; \jvs-s -Sp-Øm-Xn-cn- pi F p- - Xm-Wv apjyw; temiw Iog-S- pi F -X-. timhnuv ImeØv Cu ss nƒsam-gnsb \ap- p -th-w-sa- n C{]-Imcw para phrase snømw. \nß-sf{x kº- -cmbmepw, \nß-sf{x hni-kn- mepw ssibn tkm pw ]mcsk- tam-fp-an-s - n F p {]tbm-p\w? B Ønbpw em`s m-xnbpw kº-øn-t\m-sp A`n-\n-th-ihpw \sω c n- p-i-bn F v Cu Imew \sω ]Tn- n- p- p. ax-ßƒ \n `m-ky-h-im Cu Xncn- -dnhp \jvs-s -Sp-Ønb-Xm-Wv. AXp hos -Sp- p-hm Hc-h-k-cw-Iq-Sn-bm-WnXv. timhn-um-\- -c-im-eøv BƒssZ-h-ß-fp-sSbpw A - hn-izm-k-ß-fp-ssbpw hn]-wn-aqeyw IpØs\ CSn-bp-sa- mwv Fs {]Xo-. timhnuv tcmk-hym-]-\-im-eøv an -hm-dpw FÆw ]d F m BƒssZ-h-ßfpw "tem v Uu Hfn-hn-'emWv. apºp-h tcmkm-wp sf t]sn- n- p-hn- p-sh v Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ßƒ apg- n-b-hcpw, tãpv tjm taf-iƒ \SØn F m-øcw tcmk-ßƒ pw A p- X-kuJyw \ In-b-h-cp-sams If-sam-gn v hn\o-x-hnt[bambn Ign-bp-I-bm-Wv! F{Xtbm km[p- -fpss hnizmkw Nqj-Ww-sN-bvXmWv C q- Xß-fpsS kmº- Øn-I-km-{am-Py-ßƒ ]Sp-Øp-b Øn-bXv! Bflo-b-I- -hsw I\Ø òj-wnbpw {]Xn-k nbpw t\cn-sp-tºmƒ, Ch {]Xn-Im-c-Zm-l-tØmsS Xncn- p-hcm-xn-cn- m\p Pm{KX bym hnizm-kn-ifpw ax-ßfpw ]pe Ø-Ww. kwk-x-amb Bflo-b-X-bpw hnizm-khpw BNm-c-ßfpsS B -cnix-bn-e ; adn- v-, B-flmhp t\sp- -XnemWv. Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßƒ pw BNm-c-ßƒ pw Cf-hp- X- ptam CSn-hp-X- ptam F p `b- p- -h-tcm-sm-wv ss_- _nƒ ]d-bp- Xv, "Bcm-[n-t - Xv Cu ae-bn-ep-a- B ae-bn-ep-a F m-ip kabw hcp- p; kxy-ønepw Bflm-hnepw Bcm-[n- p kabw hcp p', F v. A v aµn-c-ap- m-hn F pw thz-]p-kvxiw \sω ]Tn- n- p- p. B Ime-Øns kqn-\-i-fmwv Hcp-]t Ct mƒ \mw ImWp- -Xv. tdmam-\-k-c-øn ] n-wn-aqew Hcmƒ acn p F hm Ø-b-dn v A p am ]m- mbm-bn-cp {KnKdn am ]m ]nt -Rm-b-dmgvN Ip _m\ snm n-bn F p Rm hmbn- -dn- n- p- v. AXmWv Bflo-b-X. ] n-wn-a-cw-øn Ip -t_m-[-an- msx Bcm-[-\-b n- p- -Xn-e bym Bflo-b-X; adn- v, AXn Ip -t_m[w txm p- Xnepw Bcm-[-\-sbm p aps-ßn-bmepw AXn\p {]mb- nøw snøp- -Xn-ep-amWv bym Bflo-b- Xbpw hnizm-khpw AS-ßp- -Xv. Bflo-b-X-bn-te p as-ßp-hm C m-e-øv, timhnuv Ime-Øv, ax-ßƒs mw km[n- s F v Rm Bflm -ambn B{K-ln- p- p. Hcp djy sszh-im-kv{x- -\mb sk Pmsb C{]- Imcw ]d-bp p: ""My daily bread is my material need. But my neighbours daily bread is my spiritual requirement'' Fs A - sø ` Ww Fs ùxn-i-amb Bh-iy-am-Wv; F m, Fs Ab m-cs ` Ww Fs Bflo-b-amb Bh-iy-hp-am-Wv, F v. sszh-øn-te p Xncn-bphm G hpw \ am w, A]-c-\n-te- v, Ab m-c-\n-te v, ]mh-s - -h-cn-te v Xncn-bpI F -Xm-Wv. Ab m-c-\n-te pw A]-c-\nte pw ]mh-s - -h-cn-te pw Xncn v sszhsø At\zjn- p-hm\pw ImWp-hm-\pw, B sszhsø am\-h-tk-hbn-eqss Bcm-[n- p-hm\pw C\n-bp Imew \ap p Ignbs! Pq 2020 kxypzme 9

10 \mw ad kphn-tijw ["eqa C y'-bpss B`n-ap-Jy-Øn Ign- -amkw \S A tz-iob Hm sse hountbm skan-\mdn Aflmbkaq-lsØ {]Xn-\n-[oI-cn v tej-i \S- Ønb {]`m-jww. CXp c p e -ß-fn-embn {]kn- o- I-cn- p- p] C Xv tiƒ pitbm ImWpItbm snøp temisaºmspap h v Hcp \ Znhkw Rm Biwkn p p! `mcxitømen mk` sntø n bncp Hcp henb ImcyamWv _lp. tpmkv h n m v Fw Fkv n XpSßnsh ncn p, timhnum\ c k`sb Dt±in p Cu BtKmf sh_n\m. ka{kamb Hcp Bfl]cntim[\bv p kabw h msx AXn{Ian ncp p. t\csø kwkmcn _lpam\s sshznicmb tpm \pw kqcp \pw \mep]db \p sams adbn msx ]d Xv ka{kamb Hcp am w IqSntb Xocqsh mwv. Aflmbcpw A`njn cpwxωn C p \S p sxcphpbp w, Hcp \nanjw t]mepw XpScm A\phZn piqsm th Xv Hcp tap Hm tdj\mwv. hnthisa Xv \ap p \ s p sim ncn pibmtwm F p Rm kwibn p p. ZzmcØns hen w IpdhmsW Xns t]cntem I DΩnWn hepxmsw Al mcøntem BWp ]ecpsa pw Rm IcpXp p. k`sb heym\bn t mƒ Hcp sim p sshdkns apºn ]I p \n pibmswt m pi. C gn Znhkw Hcp sshzni Ft msp t^mwn Nne Imcyßƒ ]dbpibp mbn. At±lw ]d Xv, Ign 100 h jßfmbn \ne\n ncp 10 kxypzme Pq 2020 tpmk^v a - - n t^m k`bpss kmaqlni ]T\ßƒ pdtø mwv Cu N Iƒ t]mti sx mwv; k`bpss sslcm n kwhmzls\ am s SWsa pw, Aflmbcpambn qsn BtemN\Iƒ \SØnbn pthww Xocpam\ßfnseØms\ pw At±lw ]d p. F m A[nImcÿm\ßƒ pw Np pw, ]mb t]mse H n nsn ncn p Pohn p hmgvøs hscb At±lw Dt±in sx v Rm IcpXp p. F m nepap]cn, k` Hcp axamtwm PohnXssienbmtWm F p \n Nn s SpIIqSn th nbncn p psh pw At±lw ]d p. k`mwkßfpss \ s kzmx{ ysø kw_ n v, GXm\pw Imcyßƒ khn\bw AhXcn n s. k ykvx pw th {X kzmx{ yw ChnsSbpt msb v kwibap v. HØncn cmpn apß IYIƒ \mw kao]imeøp tiƒ p p t m! \ΩpsS k`bn, tae[nimcnitfmsv Hcp ]cmxn ]d m, AXp ISpØ \oxn\ntj[amsw v Dd msw n t mepw, tiƒ p Hcp ÿncw ] hnbp v; \nßfn ]ecpw ti ncn pw `qanbnse {]] Øn Øs F v {Inb \S mepw AXn\p]n n Hcp {]m] ni_p nbp v. kucbqyøns _p nsb Xv Hcp {]txyi {KlØntem kqcy\ntem A, k Xns\bpw kv] in ncn p iq\yxbnemsw p \ap dnbmw. B {]h Ø\ßsfsb mw sszth w F v \ap v hntijn n mw. "F\n p Nne ]cnanxnifp v'! Aflmbsc kw_ n nstømfw Ah\p th Xv \oxn \SØns msp m si p, ]cnanxnifn mø A[nImcnIsfbmWv. Hcp N v BŒn HXpßp X Rm\pt±in p kzmx{ yw. hfsc aueniamb Nne ImcyßfmWv Rm ]cma in p Xv. F papx, {InkvXzm\pbmbnIƒ Hcp axambn amdntbm, F v

11 AXn\p n \nbaßfp mtbm A papx Aflmb hneßpifnemsw v ]dbmw. C\n AYhm Ah kzx{ \msw n AXhs\ t_m ys SpØntb Xocq. timhnuv, c ph jw IqSnsb nepw `qapjøp- mhpw Iptd e w P\ßƒIqSn aæsnbpibpw snøpsa Xv Dd mwv. \mw hnizmknifn ASnt n ]expw A\mhiyambncps t m As n Imcyw km[n m AXnepw \ D]mbap mbncps t m Nn n p Hcp kaqlsøbmwv timhnum\ cw k` A`napJo- Icnt nhcp Xv. kmaqlni PohnXcoXnbpw BNmccoXnIfpsa mw amdpw. _wkmfn p]icw am{xa, I]ym v ]Ichpw tdmt_m piƒ ht mw. ] nifn sn mehnssbpw kmaqlni AIew ]ment nbpw ht mw. sxmgn clnx sshznicpss FÆw IqSpsa p Xpw Dd mwv. C p `qan v G hpw `mcambncn p c p hn]øpifmbn axßsfbpw a\pjys\bpw {]IrXn am v snbvxpign p. BZyIme ss{ikvxhiq mbvaifpss Ncn{Xw FSpØp t\m nbm, Hmtcm Iq mbvabpw AhchcptSXmb hymjym\ßfpw AhchcptSXmb a\ nem epifpambn kt mj]pc cw Pohn p t]m ncp- psh p ImWmw. Hcp ImeØv, tbip sszhamsw p hmzn hcpw As p hmzn hcpsa mw D mbncp p AXnsemcp Xocpam\ap mhm HØncn A\pcRvP\ N Ifpw ChnsS \S n ps mwv Rm ti ncn p Xv. \mw t\m ptºmƒ AXn sx pap- mhmw icnbpap mhmw. Hcp Imcyw, Htckabw sx pw icnbpamimsa p KoXbpw ]dbp p. hn[n cpsx p tbiphpw ]d n p v. Iq w hn p t]mb Ip msns\ txsp HcnSb\mbnam{Xa tbiphns\ ImtW Xv Xncs Sp s hsc v AhImis Sp hc- msxbp h pw kz Øn aµncßfps p ]d hgnim nbmbpwiqsnbmwv tbiphns\ ImtW Xv. ]pxnb \nbaw apgph Acns SpØp t\m ns m q a\pjy\v c In ntb msa tbip ]d Xv, F mh pw AXps mwv. Hcp cpntã Uv Iq mbvabntem Hcp axøn Øs tbm tbip hnizkn ncp psh v F\n p txm p n. Fs bspøv hcp h Bfns\ q ntb hcmhqsh v tbip Hcn epw ]d n n tbip {]kwkn Xv, {][m\ambpw BfpIqSp \Kcßfnepa. ZpxJnX pw ]ounx psams tbip simspøxv sse^v ]m mwv. a\pjysc nsn p ap phsc nbmwv tbip ]d Xv, A msx kwls\isf nb. BZyImeØp mbncp Xpt]mse Hcp Iq mbvam ip{iqjmkwk-vimcamwp \ap p mbncp sx n CXntesd BfpIƒ hnip PohnXw \bn pambncps p Rm IcpXp p. F n, F p {]Xnk nbmsw nepw IpepßmØ Hcp hnizmknkaqlhpw \ap p mipambncp p. GXp Xcw ]ou\søbpw AXnPohn m BZna{InkvXym\nIƒ v IcpØp mbncp p. k wkn\pw køp fpss Iq mbvaiƒ psams A ap v. kxyønseønt cm ]miamip nswhsc hnøpisf kwc n pisb Xv Iq mbvaifpss e yamwv. s\ v, apf p- Ign mepw snsnsb D nsemxp n \n Øm {ian p Dan t]msebmhmsx, snsnsb hfcm A\phZn pibpw kt mjtømss as m n\pth n AgpInbn mxmhpibpw snøp Danbmbn amdp Iq mbvaifmbncp p axßƒ p]icw \ap nhnss th nbncp Xv. ]t, kzmx{ ysa Xv Danbn \n v snsnbmbn amdnbxpsim pam{xw Ffp Øn In p X. "Ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free" (John 8:32). Cu hn\w {i n phmbn m, kxyw Adnbep mbmte kzmx{ yøntes mcmƒ icn pw hcp p qsh mwv tbip ]d sx v a\ nem mw. kxyw Adnbm\p am taxmwv? AXp ]d mwv, "kz ÿ\mb RßfpsS ]nxmth'sb hyhÿifpssbpw D]hyhÿIfpsSbpw Hcp kamlmcsa p ]dbs Sp {]m \, tbip Ahkm\n n Xv. "Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven," F p ]dbptºmƒ hfsc \n mcambn, sszth w Fs nepw ChnsS \ndthds F miwkn psim v IS p t]mip h, AXns icnbmb A Ønte v IS n n msb mwv F\n v txm p Xv AXpsIm mwv kzmx{ yw F msw p a\ nemhmsx t]mbxpw. ChnsS "C w' F ]ZØn\v Hcp hntijwap v, "AhnSpsØ' F v. Aßs\ Hcp Xncnhp mbxv, "ChnSpsØ' F hntijww tn m ] p HcpXcw C w IqSnbp XpsIm mbncn- Wat m? `qanbnse {]] Øn Øs F v {Inb \S mepw AXn\p]n n Hcp {]m] ni_p nbp v. kucbqyøns _p nsb Xv Hcp {]txyi {KlØntem kqcy\ntem A, k Xns\bpw kv] in ncn p iq\yxbnemsw p \ap dnbmw. B {]h Ø\ßsfsb mw sszth w F v \ap v hntijn n mw. ]t, a\pjys Imcyw ]dbptºmƒ Hcp a\ptjy wiqsn AhnsS hcpw. ImcWw, Ah hntij_p ntbmss kr n s h\mwv Rm Nn n pibmsw p Nn n m Ignbp Cc t_m[w \ΩpsS Adnhn Ah\p am{xtabp p {Sney timißƒ ]ckv]cw klh ØnØztØmsS {]h Øn ptºmgmwv Bflmhpw a\ pw icochpap \mw GI\ntbmKtØmsS Nen p Xv. As n, Hcp IÆp amßm ImWptºmƒ ASpØ IÆv txßm ImWpambncp p. AXmbXv, Hcp icocw {]h Øn- p Xv a\pjy\v e`n n p hntij_p nsim AXns ]n nep sbmcp alm_p nsim msw p ImWWw. \ap dnbmw, BsIbp icocøn shdpw ]Øp ixam\w Imcyßƒam{Xta \ΩpsS \nb{ WØnep psh v. ` Ww Ign mt\m Ign mxncn mt\m \ap v Ignbpambncn pw, ]t AXv Zln n mt\m Zln n mxncn mt\m \ap v Ignbn. lrzbøns CSn p \n Ømt\m AXns Pq 2020 kxypzme 11

12 - FÆw Iq mt\m \ap p Ignbn. Cu ]Øp ixam\w tpmen ChnsS \S Wsa ps nepw almt_m[- Øns A\phmZwthWw. ChnsSbmWv, tbip ]Tn n {]m \bnse Ipcp v. km[mcw PohnXØn sntø sxs v \ΩpsS sim pt_m[w \n bn p p. Ah\ns \n Sn Ww; almt_m[w ]dbpw, ASnt m! F\n nt mƒ AXp Xn Ww, almt_m[w ]dbpw, Xnt m! Aßs\ almt_m[w kωxn ncp ns n Cu ]Øp ixam\w \nb{ WßƒsIm v \ap nsxm pw snøm Ignbpambncp n. ASn Wsa nepw Xn Wsa nepw ssi s]mßwat m! ssi {]h Øn m {]XnIcnt a nepifpw sk {S IΩypWnt j knãhpsam pw \ΩpsS I t{smfnep hb! ]t, \msa pt±in mepw AXn\\pkcn p icochpw a\ pw sszhsø hn v \nbaøns ]n mse t]mbxpsim v kw`hn XmWv, C v k`bv p mbncn p Cu A]Nbw. Hcp k`mwkøns kzmx{ yøn\p hogp BZysØ hneßnxmwv sszhw txm n p Xpt]mse snøm Ah\\phmZan ; D nepw ]pdøpw \nd ncn p sszhtømsv Imt\m \nbaw t\m n kwhznt KXntISv! \nßƒ pth nbpwiqsn Rßƒ Nn n psim msa v ]dbp Hcp t\xrxzhpw, "Nn nt m A m, Imsi{XbmsW p ]d maxn'sb p ]dbp Ipsd BSpIfpw IqSnbmbt mƒ kpµc k`bmbn \mw! apgph Nen n m almt_m[w A\phZn p p AXpsIm v \Ωƒ CsX mw km[n p p. tbip ]Tn n {]m \bnte v hcmw. "AhnSpsØbn w \ndthds 'sb XmWXv. AXmbXv, kzm Aht_m[Øn (awareness)embncp psim v Fs nepw snøp Xn\papºv AhnSpsØbn w F msw t\zjn pibpw AXnhnsS \S m pibpw snøp Xphgn almt_m[øns bn w ChnsS \nhrønbm pisb XmWv HmtcmcpØcpw sntø nbncn p Xv. k Xns\ nbpw k Xpw Adnbp Cuizc\mIp almt_m[ønt\ \ap pnnxambncn- p sxs p ImWm\mhq. Hcp {InkvXym\n, GsXmcp 12 kxypzme Pq 2020 AkµnKv mhÿbnepw A\ph Ønt Xv Cu am amwv, A msx as mcp \nbahpa. Hmtcm AhkcØnepw F p snøwsa v Rms\s Kpcp\mYt\mSv tnmzn s sb v ]dbp A[nIw t] C v ItØmen mk`bnbnen. sszhsø hn v \nbaøns ]n mse t]mbxpsim v kw`hn XmWv, C v k`bv p mbncn p Cu A]Nbw. Hcp k`mwkøns kzmx{ yøn\p hogp BZysØ hneßnxmwv sszhw txm n p Xpt]mse snøm Ah\\phmZan ; D nepw ]pdøpw \nd ncn p sszhtømsv Imt\m \nbaw t\m n kwhznt KXntISv! \nßƒ pth nbpwiqsn Rßƒ Nn n psim msa v ]dbp Hcp t\xrxzhpw, "Nn nt m A m, Imsi{XbmsW p ]d maxn'sb p ]dbp Ipsd BSpIfpw IqSnbmbt mƒ kpµc k`bmbn \mw! Hmtcm hy nbpw, Hcp {]txyi kmlncyøn F mwp sntø sx Xns\ n Hcp \nbamhen tbip D m nbn n. \ InbXv am tcjbmwv FhnsSbpw {]tbmkn mhp h. F p snbvxmepw AXp kvt\løn ASnÿm\am nbmbncn Ww Ft \njvi jn n p p. F mwv ]dtb sx n, AXt mƒ ]dbn n p Hcp ]cn. Bflmhns\bmWv tbip ]cnnbs SpØnbXv. F\n ßs\ txm nbxpsim mwßs\ snbvxsx v Hcp hnizmkn hnimcnb t\msv ]d m, Ahs ihw B ] n knantøcnbn AS m Ignbpsa v F\n p txm p n. Ipd p Imew apºv, Ipdhneßm pimc Ipcy kmdns\ AS nbxv ] n skantøcnbne. kxyøn, knã eqkn pw ] nbxxt? ChnsS, Bbncn p 700 timsn P\ßsf nbpw 700 timsn ] XnIfp Hcp {k mhns\bmwv \mw ImtW Xv. F mhscbpw kzmx{ yøn\p hn m Ah XpebtØbp qsh mwv k`m[nimcniƒ F mehpw Nn n p Xv. Bbncw ]ptcmlnx m Bbncw axßsf mwv _p nãpifpss am tcj. AXns t]cn _p nkw XI n n. AºeØn t]mim \n _ n m Bcpans nepw lnµp [ Ωhpw ]p ns SpIbmWp snøp Xv. ]Xns\ p ]pcmwßfpw FgpXnb hymk FgpXn, "A mzim ]pcmtwjp hymkky hn\zzbw, ]tcm]imc ]pwymb ]m]mb ]c]ou\w' F v. A w, Cu IYIfpw Cu D]aIfpsa mw cnn F\n v ct c v Imcyta ]dbm\p p ]tcm]imcw ]pwyhpw ]ct{zmlw ]m]hpamsw p am{xw. HcnXnlmkhpw FgpXmsX, tbip ]d p: kvt\ln pi, i{xphns\t mepw kvt\ln pi. CXmWv, F\n v \ Im\p ktµisa v. doøveøo\msw nepw kpdnbm\nbmsw nepw Cu XØzw ]men m \mw Xo Øpw Xev]cc. timhnum\ c temiøp sntø hifpss enãne Chsbms \mw s]sptø Xv. k` snømxncp KpcpXcamb sx pifpss Iq ØnemWv k` \SØnb Cu kzmx{ y\ntj[w s]sptø Xv. (XpS-cpw)

13 axhpw timhnuvþ19 \ÂIp ]mthpw knã eqkn If pc FCC 2020 se "timhnuv 19 Ime-L w' \sω \bn- p- Xv \thm- m-\-øn-te- mwv F -Xn\v kwi-b-an-. Hcp sndnb AWp hcp-øn-hbv p hn]-øvv apgp-h- temisøbpw ac-w-øn-s bpw `oxn-bp-ssbpw \ngen B n-bn-cn- p- p. e - -W- n-\v Bfp-Iƒ Znhk-ßƒ p- n Cu temiw hn p-t]m-bn. acp p I p- ]n-sn p-hm imkv{x- m ]co- -W-im-e-I-fn cmhpw ]Iepw A[zm-\n- p- p. Hmtcm cmpy-hpw AS- p- ]q- ns m v k -k- m-l-ßfpw Hcp n \nxm -Pm-{K- X-tbmsS simtdmwm sshd-kn \n p P\-Xsb c n- p-hm A oww bxv\n- p- p. imkv{xhpw kmt -Xn-I-Xbpw F{X sa -s - mepw, \ΩpsS ssii-fn-sem-xp-ßmø sndnb AWp- ƒt]mepw a\p-jy-cm-in-bpss \mi-øn\v tlxp-hmimw F Xncn- -dnhv \sω ]pxnb am\-ß-fp Pohn-X-ssien-bn-te v FØn- Ww. Poh\pw ac-whpw XΩn-ep Cu t]mcm- -Øn kzbwsndp-øp-\n-ev]ns `mk-ambn Hcp ]pxnb am\-hn-ikwkvimcwxs cq]w-sim- -Ww. Hmtcm cmpyhpw AhnsSØs Xßƒ mh-iy-amb ` y-hn`-h-ß-fpss D-ev]m-Z\wapX F m taj-e-i-fnepw kzbw]cym-]vxx t\swsa pw Cu Ime-L w \sω ]Tn- n- p- p. imkv{x-øns hf Hcp hnc-e- Øv sxm -dn v temi-cm-py-ßƒxωn-ep AIew Ipdbv p Cu Ime-L- -Øn-emWv kzbw AIew ]men v Pohn- p-hm Bh-iy-s - p-sim v timhnuv 19 cwk-{]- th-iw snbvxncn- p- -Xv. CXv F m taj-e-i-fnepw am - Øns awn-\mzw apg- p- p. ax-ta-j-e-bnepw Cu awn- \mzw \ΩpsS snhn-i-fn apg-ßp- p v. ax-ßsf kw_- n v timhnuv 19 \ Ip ]mtw F m-bn-cn- mw. F m ax-hn-`m-k-ß-fp-ssbpw Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßƒ AS- - p-]q- n-bn v amk-ßƒ Ign-bp- p. Aº-e-ßfpw i_-cn-aet {Xhpw apkvfow ] n-ifpw ss{ikvxhtzhm-e-bßfpsa mw CXn s -Sp- p. hfsc efn-x-ambn hni-zo-icn- -s. Ch AS- n-cp- mepw, AYhm Ch-sbm pw Cs nepw, a\p-jy F pw km[m-cw Imcy-ßƒ snbvxv km[m-c-w-t]mse km[m-cw PohnXw \bn- pw. A-t mƒ Ah-bpsS {]k n F mwv? Bcm-[-\m-e-bß-fn am{xw HXp-ßn- q-sn-bncp Xmbn Icp-X-s - n-cp sszhw Ct mƒ F m IpSpw-_-ß-fn-te pw Hmtcm hy nbpss ASp-tØ pw Cdßnh n-cn- p- p. sszh-ßƒ Ct mƒ kzx-{ -cm-bn! a\p-jysc thz-\-i-fn \n pw \ncm-i-ifn \n pw ZpxJ-ß-fn \n pw hnsp-x \ In CØ-c-Øn si n-s m- p Bcm-[-\me-b-ß-tfmSptN v tnm s m-en- p Nmbv p-i-fn A n-bp-d-ßp- -hsc ImWmØ \nßƒ A n- p {]m \ Bcp-tIƒ pw? C\n-sb- nepw, Cs - nepw ]Tn- n-s - n timsn-iƒ sne-hgn v si n-s m- nb Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßƒ \nßsft\m n Nncn pw. c n- m a\p-jy Xs Is -Ønb sszhw hnhn[ ÿe-ß-fn XS- -en Bbn-cp- p. B sszhßsfsb mw tamnn- n- m timhnuv 19 tlxp-hmbn F p ]d-bmw. ax-ßƒ a\p-jysc A -cm- p- p-. Ah-cpsS kzx- { -amb Nn -Iƒ v hne-ßp-iƒ hbv p- p. ax-]p-tcmln-x \bn- p hgntb Xß-fpsS _p n-sbbpw Adnhn-s\bpw ASn-a-bmbn ImgvN-h-bv p- p. CXn-\- p-d-tø v kzx-{ -ambn Nn n- m, kwkm-cn- m AXv ax-t\-xr- Xz-ßsf `b-s -Sp-Øp- p, Ah tim]n- p- p. ax-ßƒ Hcp-Xcw ASn-a-Isf krjvsn v Xß-fpsS sszhßsf {]oxns -Sp-Øp-hm \q m- p-i-fmbn ]cn-{i-an- p-i-bm-wv. ss{ikvxh]mc-º-cy-ønse BZna ss{ikvx-h-iq- mbvabpss Xe-ß-fn ] p-h-bv]pw ktlm-z-c-kvt\-lhpw A -cm -Øn Pohn- n-cp- p. F m A\p-jvTm-\- ßfnepw BNm-c-ß-fnepwam{Xw HXpßn bym - ]- phbv pw kmtlm-z-cyhpw -{]-kw-k-ß-fn am{x-ambn sshir- X-am-bn-s m- n-cn- p Cu Ime-L- -Øn timhnuv 19 hncp- p-h- Xv A\z -am-wv. AXv ax-t\-xm- -fpss IÆp-Xp-d- n pw F p {]Xo- n- p Hcp bph-x-e-apd \ΩpsS I ap- n D v. BNm-c-ß-fnse Poh-\n- mø sszh-øn-\- pdw, ASpØp\n p- -hs Zb-\o-bamb -I-ÆpI-fn sszhsø ImWp Xe-ap-d-bmWv C v \ap v Np nepw. CXv Gsd Bizm-k-I-chpw {]Xo m\n `-c-hp-am-wv. Hcp Ip v P\n- p- -Xn\v aptº-xs Ahs\ ]m]nbmbn ap{z-ip-øp hnizm-k-amwv {InkvXym-\n-I-ƒ p - Pq 2020 kxypzme 13

14 Xv. acn pign- mepw ]m]n-bmbnøs I v a\p-jys\ \c-i-øn \n- p kz -Øn FØn- m-\p- H okpw {]m -\-IfpamWv \ap- p- -Xv. AXn-s\ mw ]Whpw thww! ]Ww-sIm-SpØv IS-I-fn \n p hnhn[ km[-\- ßƒ hmßp- -Xp-t]m-se-bp Bflob I -hsat ]Ww-sIm-SpØv {]m n- n- p- -Xpw? Ab ]- - m-c hni pw tcmkn-bmbpw Xf pins- p-tºmƒ Ahs\ Im- Wm, Ahs tcmz\w tiƒ m Ign-bm-Ø-h, t\ - Ww ]ptcm-ln-xs\ Fev]n- m {]km-zn- p sszhamtwm \Ωp-tSXv? ax-t\-xm- - m ` sc ]e -X-c-Øn ]oun- n- p- p. cmpyøpw cmpy-øn\p ]pdøpw IjvS-s v Pohn- p a\p-jycn \n v kw`m-h-\-bmbpw t\ -bmbpw ]Ww ]ncn-s -Sp- p p. timsn- -W- n\p ]Ww sne-hgn p ]WnX tzhm-e-b-ßƒ Cu timhnuv 19 ImeØv shdpsx t\m n-\n p- p. CØ-c-Øn si n-s m- p Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ß-tfmSptN v tnm s m-en- p Nmbv p- I-fn A n-bp-d-ßp- -hsc ImWmØ \nßƒ A n- p {]m \ Bcp-tIƒ pw? C\n-sb- nepw, Cs - nepw ]Tn- n-s - n timsn-iƒ sne-h-gn v si n-s m- nb Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßƒ \nßsft\m n Nncn pw; \nßƒ IpSn-bn-cp-Ønb sszhw ]dbpw: ""Rm AI-Øn- ; ]pd-øm-wv. \nßƒ Ah-K-Wn- p- -h-cpss CS-bn-.'' Hcp km[m-c-w- mcn CubnsS \S-Ønb Ipº-kmcw C{]-Im-c-ambn-cp p. Hcp Itkc {]txyiw am n-h- v, AXn- \-SpØv ap p-ip-øn-\n v ]m]ßƒ Hmtcm- mbn G p-]- d v Ipº-km-cn- p- p; sszhw t\cn v ]m]-t]m-n\w \ Ip- p. as mcp {]m \mip{iq-ji ]d- Xv, "Fs ho n Sn. hn. AƒØm-cbmbpw Sn.-hn Ccn- p apdn tzhm-e-bambpw I v, sh -ØpWn hncn v ]q ƒh- v Xncn IØn v Sn.-hn -bnse A s\ t\m n Rßƒ Hm sse\n {]m n- pw.' ChnsS F mwv \S- p- -Xv! CXns\ Ccp-ssIbpw \o n kzoi-cn- twm? CXphsc ]Tn- n- n-cp Xn \n v hfsc hyxy-kvx-amwo 14 kxypzme Pq 2020 ImgvN- msv F p kω-xn- p- p. F nepw tnmzn- -s, Aß-s\-sbmcp Itk-c-bn-Sm-sX-Xs sszh-tømsv t\cn v ]m]-ßƒ G p-]-d- m ]m]-tam-n\w e`n- nt? AXpt]m-se, Sn.-hn sb AƒØm-c-bm- m-sxbpw A -s\- t\m- m-sxbpw sszh-tømsv t\cn p {]m n- m B {]m \ sszhw tiƒ msx hcptam? Fß-s\bpw am n Nn n- m-hp, am n ]Tn- n- m-hp Hcp Ah-ÿ-bnem- Wn p axw. as-ßn-hcq {]nb-s - -h-tc, {]]- -am-ip tzhm-ebw Gh p-ambn Xpd p InS- p- p. AhnsS Hcp PmXn, Hcp axw, Hcp sszhw! \ Xp I v, \ Xp snbvxv Pohn- m AhnsS sszh-ap- v. Ahn-sS-Ø-s -bmwv kz -cmpyw. AXv AI-e-ß-fnse BIm-i-Øn-\- p-d-a ; sxm -SpØpXs sb v t\m n mwq. PmXnbpw axhpw t\m msx timhnuv 19 s\ sndpøv txmev]n- m cm]- I {]bxv\n- p a\p-jy-cn sszhsø ImWq! GXv {]Xn-k- n-bnepw a\p-jy H -s - m-wv. B Hcp-a-X-s bmwv kz m-\p-`-hw. AsXmcp Ah-ÿ-bm-Wv. B A\p- `-h-øn-\mbn kzx-{ -am-sbmcp a\- p- m-hpi F -XmWv ]c-a-{]-[m\w. ax-ßfpss t]cpw ]d v i{xp-xbpw simebpw \SØn Hcp cmpy-øn\pw hf-cm km[n- p-ibn-. a\p-jy-\mbn Pohn- m Ign-bp Xn -A`n-am-\n v a\p-jy mbn {]b-xv\n- p-i. F m-ø-c-øn-epap "ax'- axn s - p-i-fn \n pw kzx-{ -cmbn a\p-jy Pohn- p CSw-Xs sszh-cm-py-amwv. ax-ß-fpss \ne-\n-ev]n-\p-th n ImWn piq p Aan-X-{`m v B]Øv hnfn- p-h-cp-øp-i-xs snøpw. Aan-Xm-k n H n-t\mspw \ -X-s p hy w. acn v \qdp -h jw Ign- mepw kz -Øn Ib- m-\p {]m -\-bmwv ChnsS \ne-\n p- -Xv! Gsd kt mj-tømss ]d-bs, timhnuv 19 \mfp-i-fn F m Bflobhym]m-c-ßfpw hfsc efn-x-am-bn. CtXmsS A\mh-iy-amb Bflob[q Øp-Ifpw BtLmj-ßfpw C m- Xmbn. ac-wm-\- cip{iq-j-ifpw Bc-h-ßfpw hfsc efn- X-am-bn. Rmb-dm-gvI-fnse i_vz-tim-em-l-eßƒ \nd {]m -\Ifpw, Ae-apd-bn-Sp ]m p-i-t -cn-ifpw, hmbn hcp- -sx mw hnfn p ]d-bp {]kw-k-ßfpw, \nd t\ -s - nbpsa mw C m-xm-b-xns Bizmkw A\p-`hn- p ss{ikvx-h C p [mcmfw D v. tiƒhn- mcs apj-ø-sn- p- Xpw N n\v IpØp- Xpw t_mdsn- n- p- -Xp-amb {]kwk-ßƒ awn- q-dp-iƒ \o mepw sszhm-e-b-ønse kna p Xd-bnencp p \n»-_vzcmbn tiƒt nh n- p F{Xtbm lx-`m-ky-cmb {InkvXym- \n-iƒ tic-f-øn-ep v! B "simeawn- q-dp-'i-fn \n p c -s hnizm-kn-iƒ C v D p-xp-d v B\-µn- p- p! a\p-jysc C{]Imcw izmkw-ap- n p\n ka-b-øp- Xs "timhnuv 19' Hcp adp-a-cp- mbn FØn-bXv Cu Ime-L- -Øn A -]q Æ-am-Wv. timhnuv 19 F tcmk-øns Hcp e -W-amWv "izmkw-ap-.' F n-cn- nepw, ax-ß-fpss I]S Bflo-b-X-bn izmkwap nb P\-ßƒ v timhnuv 19 Hcp {]Xn-a-cp- mipw F {]Xo ChnsS {]k- -am-wv.

15 tpmbn Hd-h-W- -fw (USA), t^m : (001) Ct m-gmwv bymà Bcm-[-\, AXv Bßm-hnepw kxy- n-ep-am-wv "a\p-jy ax-ßsf krjvsn p ax-ßƒ sszhßsf krjvsn- p. a\p-jy\pw ax-ßfpw sszh-ßfpwiqsn aæp] ph p; a\ p ] p-h- p.' timhnuv 19 F simtdmw sshdkv hym]-iam-b-xn-s\-øp-s v hosn-\p- n Ign-bp Fs a\- n Ct mƒ h Xv, "A \pw _m bpw' F kn\n-a-bv p-th n hb-em FgpXn tbip-zmkv ]msnb Km\-Øns taep- -cn- BZy c p-h-cn-i-fmwv. \mw C p- Im-Wp Cu {]]- -søbpw kie Ncm- N-c-ß-sfbpw krjvsn B Hcp i n-sb-bmwv \mw sszh-sa t]cn k - ev]nt Xv. F m a\p-jy krjvsn Hmtcm axhpw sszh-øn\v Ah-cp-tS-Xmb cq]-`m-h-ßƒ \evipi-bpw, B sszhsø Bcm-[n- m Ah-cp-tS-Xmb BNm-cm-\pjvTm- \-ßƒ D m- pi-bp-amwp snbvxxv. AXn-\mbn AXnhn-im-e-amb At\-Im-bncw Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ß-fmWv ]Wn- Xp-b Øn-bn-cn- p- -Xv! Cu tzhm-e-b-ß-fn-se- m-ambn F{Xtbm Bbncw ]ptcm-ln-x-cmwv Znh-tk\ _enb n psim n-cn- p- Xv! F{Xtbm e w hnizm-kn- IfpsS {]m -\-I-fmWv Hmtcm \nan-jhpw Ah-cpsS sszh-øn te v Db-cp- -Xv! CXp-Iq-Sm-sX, F{Xtbm tcmk-im- n-ip-{iq-j-icpw BƒssZh-ßfpw 365 Znh-khpw 24 awn qdpw ]qp-ifpw {]m -\-Ifpw I Ω-ßfpw \S- Øp- p! Cu {]m -\-Isfsb mw Ah-cpsS sszh-ßƒ Ah- K-Wn p F p-thww Icp-Xm. simtdm-wsb XS-bm sszh-ßƒ Xøm-dm-bn- ; simtdmw ChnsS FØn. F{X {]m n- n pw Cu sshdkns hym]\w IqSp- -X- msx Ipd-bp- pan-. AXp-sIm mhmw, Ct mƒ Cu {]m - \ msc mw Xß-fpsS IS-Iƒ]q n amf-ß-fn Hfn- n-cn- p- Xv. bym -Øn Ct m-gmbn-cp p, Ah-cpsS i n sxfn-bn-t nbn-cp- Xv. Ch-cpsS BNm-cm-\pjvTm- \-ß-sf mw sszh-øn\p \nc -møxpw I]-S-hp-am-bn-cp - Xp-sImt m, Ah {]m n sszhw sszh-a- m-xn-cp- -Xp-sImt m BImw ^e- {]m-]vxn-bp- m-im-xn-cp- Xv F p-thww Icp-Xm. F m kvt\l-kz-cq-]-\mb tbip-{inkvxp tcmkn-sb -sxm- -t mƒøs kujyw {]m]n- p-. Ah acn- -hsc kv] in- -t mgpw B m- ]n- -t mgpw DS Xs Poh {]m]n- -h-cm-bn. ImcWw, Ahs sszhw sszh-am-bn-cp- p. AXpsIm v, Ahs {]m -\- bn sszhw {]km-zn- p. timhnuv 19 F simtdmw sshdkv hym]- \tøøps v temi-sø- ºmSpw e - -W- n\p a\pjy acn- pi-gn- n-cn- p- p. Cu alm-am-cnsb {]Xn-tcm-[n- m ^e-{]-z-amb acp- p- Iƒ H pw-xs sshzy-imkv{xw I p-]n-sn- n- n-. `mhnbn I p]n-snt - mw. AXn\p km[n- s F p {]m n- mw. P\-ßƒ Iq w-iq-sp -Xn-em-\mWv Cu sshdkv ]S p hym]n- p- -sx v a\- n-em n temisø-ºmspw \ntcm-[-\m- bpw I ^yqhpw {]Jym-]n- ncn- p- p. C -mc-w-øm Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßfpw ]q -s - n-cn- p- p. ]nxm-hmb sszh-øn-s a -sf \ne-bn a\p-jysc- m-hcpw ktlm-z-ccmsw v BZy-ambn {]Jym-]n tbip-\m-y, Im h-cn-bn kz w Poh _en-b n- Xv Hcp {]txyi P\-hn-`m-K-Øn-\p-th- nbmbn-cp- n ; {]XypX, kie P\-Øn-s bpw ]m]-]-cn-lm-cm -am-bncp- p. F m, {]hm-n-i- m-cpss {]h-n-\-ß-fpss ]q Øo-I-c-W-ambn tbip D nx\mbn. {InkvXob hnizm-k-ßƒ G hpw {][m\ambn BNcn- -s -Sp Znh-k-ß-fmWv ZpxJ-sh- nbpw Dbn p Rmbdpw. Cu Zn\-ßƒ BN-cn- m hnizm-kniƒ -Iq- -tømss t]mbn-cp- Xp tzhm-e-b-ß-fn-em-bn-cp- p. F m C v Ah-sb mw ]q -s - n-cn- p- p! CXp kw`-hn- Xp sszh- Øns CjvS-{]-Im-c-am-bn-cn mw. k`-iƒ sszhsø A{Xam{Xw A]-Io Øn-s -Sp-ØpIbm-bn-cp p. B `m- StØmsS \S-Øn-bn-cp BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ßfn sszhw {]km-zn- n-, [\kºmz\am-bn-cp p Ah-cpsS e yw. Pq 2020 kxypzme 15

16 v hnip {KŸ-Øn \n p {]tnm-z-\- apƒs m p ssz-h-k- n-[n-bn-te v lrzbw Xpd p {]m -\-bm-bn-cn- - Ww Hmtcm hy n-bpw kzmbøam-t - - Xv. CXn\v awn-in-ep- -tam, Ip n-cn w ]pi-bv tem Bh-iy-an-. Hcp Im Ωn- Is bpw Bh-iy-an- msx sszhsø al- Xz-s -Sp-Øm Ign-bp- -sa v Cu Ah-kcw \ap p t_m y-s -SpØnØ n-cn- p- p. AXp-sIm v sszhw Ah-cn \n v apjw Xncn- p. Chn-sS-bmWv tbip ia-cn-bm mcnbmb kv{xotbmsp ]d Bcm-[-\-sb- pdn v \mw Nn n-t -Xv. tbip ]d p ""kv{xotb, Fs hniz-kn- p-i. Cu ae-bntem Pdqk-te-antem \nßƒ ]nxm-hns\ Bcm-[n- mø Imew hcp- p... F m bym Bcm[-I Bflm-hnepw kxy-ønepw ]nxmhns\ Bcm-[n- p kabpw hcp p; A AXp h p-i-gn- p'' (tbml: 4,21-24). Cu hn\w Ct mƒ A -h-øm-bn-cn- p- p. C p- \-Ωƒ Ah-chcpsS `h-\-ß-fn GIm ambn sszhsø Bcm-[n- p- p. AXmWv bym {]m -\. AXm-bXv, Hcp hy n-bpss lrz-b-øn \n v Db p-h-cp sszhn-i- Nn- -bpss apd-hn-fn-bmwp {]m \. hnip {KŸ- Øn \n p {]tnm-z-\-apƒs m p ssz-h-k- n-[n-bn-te v lrzbw Xpd p {]m -\-bm-bn-cn- -Ww Hmtcm hy nbpw kzmbøam-t - -Xv. CXn\v awn-in-ep- -tam, Ip ncn w ]pi-bv tem Bh-iy-an-. Hcp Im Ωn-Is bpw Bh-iy-an- msx sszhsø al-xz-s -Sp-Øm Ign-bp- -sa v Cu Ah-kcw \ap p t_m y-s -SpØnØ n-cn- p- p. F n-t\sd ]d-bp- p, sshd-kv _m[tb-øp-s v Hmtcm Znh-khpw ac-w-a-s-bp- -h-cpss FÆw h n- p-hcp -XpsIm v kwkvi-cn- m t]mepw ÿe-an- msx Iq tømss Ipgn- n-sp p. IpgnI-fn PmXnbpw axhpw t\m msx, Hcp axm-\p-jvtm-\-hpw IqSmsX a\p-jy AS- -s -Sp- p! Fßs\ AS- -s - mepw AsXm pw AhcpsS Bfl-c- sb _m[n- m t]mip n-. BI-bm, BNmcm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn Im Ωn-I \S- Øp I Ω-ß-fn sszhw {]km-zn- p- n-s pw, ho nen-cp v lrz-bw-xp-d p {]m -\bpw Bcm-[\-bp-amWv sszh-k- n-[n-bn {]oxnp-\-i-am-bn-cn pi F pap Ah-t_m-[-Ønte- mwv Ct mƒ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw FØns m- n-cn- p- Xv. {]hm-n-i-cpss a\- n-ep- m-bn-cp a\p-jy-kvt\-l-øns al-\o-bkwkvim-camwv \ne- \n t - -Xv, BNm-c-ßfpw A\pjvTm-\-ß-fpa-. AXpsIm- v, \ap-s - m-h pw kxy-ønepw Acq-]n-bn-epap GIm- -{]m \-bnepw Bcm-[-\-bnepw hym]r-xcmimw. k t m-]cn, KmV-amb ]c-kv]-c-kvt\-l-tømss simtdm-w-bn IjvS-s -Sp- -hsc klm-bn- m Ign-bp- -sx mw \ap p snømw. AtXm-sSm w, C sø Cu tcmkmh-ÿ-bn \n p a\p-jy-sc mw kujyw {]m]n- phm th n {]m n- pibpw snømw. 16 kxypzme Pq 2020 Ahkm\ bp²w! ^m. km_p txmakv SH timtfpv, txhc 1935 {_n ojv FgpØpImc\mb \o {Km v FgpXnb 'The Last War' F t]cnep Hcp \msiap v. temiønse {]_ecmpyßƒ XΩn \S Hcp bp Øn Ah ]ckv]cw ssphmbp[ßƒ {]tbmkn p p. Ahbn \nd ph ncp _mœocnb- Ifpw sshdkpifpw s]s pxs i{xpcmpyßfn am{xa, `qan apgph hym]n v a\pjyipesø kºq Æambn ChnsS\n p XpS p\o p p. a\pjy C mxmb `qanbn Ipsd arkßƒ HcnSØv Hcpan piqsn ktωf\w \SØp XmWv \msiøns CXnhrØw. "a\pjy C mxmbxv \ mbn' F A`n{]mbamWv \mb HgnsI _m n F m arkßƒ pw ] niƒ pw D Xv. \mbbv pam{xamwv Xs bpam\s\ h msx an - v- snøp Xv. bp fßfn a\pjys H w t]mbt msgms Xm CØcw Hcp kmlncyw ap Iq n I ncp p F v IpXnc ]dbp p v. Xßsf "]q ni ' F v hnfn v a\pjy A]am\n XnemWv Ipcß\v Aa jw. a\pjys ]q ni BIm\pwam{Xw A{X "No v' A t{x Ipcß m! hni ptºmf msx Xm Hcp Pohnsbbpw sim mdns pw F m, a\pjy Aßs\b mbncps pw knwlw hnebncpøp p. "a\pjy\v Hcp ]dpzok simsp pi, Ah AXv hfsc thkw amen\yßƒsim v \ndbv pw; Hcp a\ simsp pi, Ah AXv Al sim v \ndbv pw; kpµcamb Icßƒ \evinbmtem, Ah AXpsIm v a p hsc sim m Bbp[ßƒ D m pw; Hcp {]hmnis\ Ab psimspømtem Ah At±lsØ B ntbmsn pw' Fs ms bmwv a\pjys\ BZnapX \nco n phcp k Øn\v ]dbm\p Xv. {]] Ønse G hpw "hnuvvn h w' (Stupid Species) F mwv a\pjys\ pdn v AhnsS s]mxpsh D mb A`n{]mbw. Hcp ieyw Hgn pin nb kam[m\amwv F mh pw. arkßƒ CØcØn N XpScptºmgmWv a\pjyipesø XpS p \o n ownx\mb sshdkv (Microbe) cwk{]thiwsnøp Xv. a\pjy i{xp sf

17 I Ω^eamWv a\pjy\v kw`hn sx pw sshdkv A`n{]mbs Sp p. Xm F{Xam{Xw A]ISImcnbmsW v a\ nem nbn pw et_md dnifn Xs Xo nt m n imkv{x am k \miøn\p hgnsh psh mwv sshdkn\v ]dbm\p Xv C mbvasnøm\mbn Xs et_md dnbn hf ØnsbSp- ØXmsW pw, I Ω^eamWv a\pjy\v kw`hn sx pw sshdkv A`n{]mbs Sp p. Xm F{Xam{Xw A]ISImcnbmsW v a\ nem nbn pw et_md dn- Ifn Xs Xo nt m n imkv{x am k \mi- Øn\p hgnsh psh mwv sshdkn\v ]dbm\p Xv. CØcØn \msiw ]ptcmkan ptºmƒ cwktø v Hcp amemj IS phcp p. a\pjy Ahtijn mø `qan apgph Np n dßn \nco Ww \SØnbn p hcnibmwv amemj. a\pjy si ns m nb Aw_cNpw_nIfmb si nsßfpw almku[ßfpw hnp\ambncn bmwv. _lncmimiøpw N{µ\nepsams FØnsb v Du wsim v, "imkv{xamwv F mw' F v Al cn ncp a\pjys kie Al Ifpw Ahkm\n ncn p p. Xs t\ hgn p \SØm\pw sszhlnxw Adnbn m\pw {]] {k mhv \ntbmkn b F m Kpcp mscbpw Ah \nµn pibpw h[n pibpw snbvxp. Ahs _p ni n p \nzm\amb Xet mdnse timsn W n\p \yqtdm heiƒ BcpsS AXnkq va_p nbmemwv tim - ØnW s Xv F v Ah ]cnkwn n. F mw Xs _p nssh`hwsim p am{xamwv km[n p Xv F v Al cn XmWv a\pjys G hpw henb hnuvvnøw Fs ms bmwv amemjbpss \nco Ww. Ahkm\ cwksaøptºmƒ, Fßs\tbm sshdkns ]nsnbn \n p c s v `qanbn Ahtijn- p GI a\pjy IS phcp p. Abmsf hihcpøm\mbn arkßsf mw t{im[tømss NodnbSp ptºmƒ amemj Ahsb XSbp p. F m, a\pjy hwiøn GI\mbn Xm am{xw C\n Pohn ncn p Xn Hcp A hpans pw Xs sim pibmwv t`zsa pw Abmƒ ]cnx]n p p. a\pjy {]] tømsv snbvx F m AcpXmbvI- Iƒ pw a p PohPmeßtfmSv Abmƒ am p tnmzn p p. amemj Abmsf Bizkn n v XmßnsbSpØv arkßfn \n v c s SpØn sim pt]miptºmƒ Xnc»oe hogp p. almflmkm n bqwnthgvkn nbnse c mw h j B Svkv& kb kv _ncpzhnzym niƒ v ]Tn m- \p XmWv Cu \msiw. 85 h jw ap ]v cnn s XmsW nepw, simtdmw meøv Cu \msiw Gsd Nn Iƒ v hi \ Ip p v. {]] w \ΩptSXpam{Xas pw, a\pjy ]mckv]cyønse Hcp IÆnam{XamsW pw, {]] sø pdn p \Ωƒ Ct mfw Is Ønb AdnhpIƒ C\n Adnbm\p- Xnt\mSv Xpe\wsNøptºmƒ kap{zønse Hcp Xp n Pewt]mse \n mcamsw pap Xncn dnhv a\p-jy t\ts Xp v. F m nepw D]cnbmbn, \ap v A mxamb F m A\p`hØneqsS {]m]yamip {]] s mcpfns\ \an m\p hn\bw D mhs. AhnSpsØ AwKoIcn m a\ n\v hen ans n kmcan, \nµn mxncn ms\ nepw a\ p mis! "kxy-pzme' hmbn- p-i, hcn- m-cm-ip-i, {]N-cn- n- pi! t^m : "kxy-pzme' A -cmb hgn-im- n-iƒ \bn- p Ccpƒ]m-X-bn Hcp sndp-xn-cn-sh w! "kxy-pzme' I -bn-s-b- m s -Xnsc Hcp sndp-ap-d-hnfn!. "kxy-pzme' ]- n-iƒ sim - m-cpss Kpl-I-fm- n-b-h s -Xnsc Hcp sndp Nm -hm! "kxy-pzme' \ho-irxk-`m-po-hn-x-øn-te v Hcp Ffnb hgn-im n! sndp-xncn Xo - -am- p-i, apd-hnfn B p-hn-fn-bm- -p-i, Nm -hm Nm -hm-dp-i-fm- pi... bmym-ÿn-xnik`m-po-hn-x-øn \n pw sszh-cm-py-]u-c-po-hn-x-øn-te p hgn-xp-d- pi hm jni hcnkwjy : 200 cq], 5 h jtø v : 800 cq] (C ybn ) hm jni hcnkwjy : 2000 cq], 5 h jtø v : 8000 cq] (hntzitø v) Pq 2020 kxypzme 17

18 timhn-un-\p-ap- nâ ax- Ä ASn-b-dhp ]d-bp p! axmnmcßƒ Dt]- n- m-hp- -Xm-sW v, ewln- mtdmbn amxyp ({]-apj am[y-a-{]-h Ø-I ) t^m : timhnun\pap ]n axßƒ ]I p- \n p p; tcmk-im n ip{iq-j-iƒ HmSn-sbm-fn- n-cn- p- p; sszh]pciƒ ]q nbn v ax I hs m `b-t m-snbncn p p. BNmcßfpw A\p-jvTm-\-ßfpw ]mcºcyßfpw kuicywt]mse ewln msa v; AXns t]cn Hcp Np pw kw`-hn- ns v, AsX mw \n _- -ambn ASn-t -ev]n- n-cp AXns \SØn pim Xs ]dbp kml-n-cy-ap- m-bn-cn- p- p. timhn-un\pap ]n axßfpw a\pjysszhßfpw tzhmebßfpw hndßen v \n pibmwv. temihym]iambn simhnuv 19 ]S p]nsn ptºmƒ CXphsc ]d p]cønb hnizmkßƒs m pw Hc hpap m-bn-cp ns v sxfnbn p XcØnemWv ImcyßfpsS t]m v. BNmcm\pjvTm\ßtf mƒ a\pjypoh\mwv {]m[m\ysa v axam^nbifpw Xncn dn p. a\pjy Pohn ncp met, hnizmk DUmbn piƒ \SØm\mhq F kxyw sszh hs m Xncn dn p. kvtxm{xw! a\pjysc XΩn Ø n p ]ptcm-ln-xm-\pjvtm\ßsf mƒ imkv{xtømsv klicn v a\pjytkhicmipibmwv th Xv F kxyw a\ nem m\p Hcp kmlncyamwv timhnuv sshdkv hym]\øneqss temiøn h ncn p Xv. A px [ym\kpcp mcpw NmØ tkh mcpw tcmkim n I hs mcpw ]I p\n p nsømwv, temisaºmspap BtcmKy{]h ØI Poh ]Wbwsh pw tcmknisf ]cnncn p Xv. ] n ]nsns Sp m timsmen FSpØhscms simtdmw F v ti t mtg Ip mbaqcn f v \msphn p! 18 kxypzme Pq 2020 hp- -Xm-sW v a\p-jys\ ]Tn- n- p p timhnuv 19 s hym]\w. Hcp axm-\p-jvtm-\- Øn\pw Hcp {]m -\bv pw Hcp _en pw Hcp tcmk-im n ip{iq-jbv pw simtdm-wmhym-]-\sø XS-bm Ign- n F - Xn \n v Ah-bvs m pw bmsxmcp ^e-hpan- m-bn-cp p F p-x-s -bmwv a\p-jy-\p-ap- ºn sxfn- n-cn- p- -Xv. lnµp ap ow {InkvXy hyxym-k-an- m-sx, Cu hn`m-k-ßƒ ]cºcmkxambn \SØnh ncp H pan NSßpIfpw ths p sh ncn pibmwv! temiønse G hpw henb axt\xmhpw BtKmf ItØmen mk`bpss ]cam y \pamb {^m kokv am ]m mxs P\ßƒ ]s Sp p Ip _m\bn - \n v hn p\n pibmwv. Hm sse hgn Ip _m\ I m axnsb mwv hnizmknitfmsp At±lØns Blzm\w! Hm sse kwhn-[m\w C m-bn-cp-s - ntem? F n, "kmc-an-, Ip _m\ I n-s - nepw Ipg- -an ' F -t±lw ]d-t -s\. Ip _m\ ImWmØXns t]cn hnizmknisf H - s -SpØpIbpw Ah s Xnsc a\pjyxzclnxamb in Iƒ \S m pibpw snbvxncp ItØmen mk`bmwv simhnuv 19 ]S p]nsn t mƒ ÿm]\- hxvicn s BNmcßfn \n pw A\pjvTm\ßfn - \n pw ]n mdp Xv Ft m pi. C ybnse F m ss{ikvxhk`ifpw kam\amb \n t±ißƒ hnizmkniƒ mbn ]pds Sphn pign p. tbip- {InkvXp P\n psh himis Sp s_xv- -etlanse Xncp ndhn tzhmebw Xm meniambn AS n ncn- pibmwv, sshdkv _m[ XSbp Xns `mkambn. ]mekvxo BtcmKya{ mebamwv \n t±iw \ Inbncn p Xv. {]m n v AkpJßƒ t`zs SpØp psh v AhImis Sp F m axhnizmknifpssbpw {]m \mebßfpw tcmkkujyti{µßfpw Xm meniambn ]q nbncn pibmwv. ChbpsS \SØn pim Xs sshdkv _m[sbøps v Hfn ncn pitbm \msphnspitbm snbvxncn p p! kz w XSn c n m\p sh{]mftø mƒ hepx t m A\ys c!

19 2020 am v 31 hsc FdWmIpfw A amen AXncq]Xbnse Du v- -t\, [ym\ßƒ, hnizmk- ]cnioe\ mkpiƒ, I sh j\piƒ, Xo ms\- ßƒ Chsb mw Hgnhm m B v _nj v B Wn Icnbn Bhiys p. Ip _m\am{xw ] nbn \SØnbm axn; \mhn \ Inbncp Ip _m\ ssibn \ Inbm axn; kam[m\w ]ckv]cw ssiamdp Xn\v ssi Iq n Biwkn m axn; tzhmebhmxn l m sh w kq nt Xn ; tzhmebønse Xncpkzcq]ßƒ sxm papøpitbm Npw_n pitbm AcpXv; ]Icw, ssi q n hwßnbm axn; ticfk mcpw BtcmKyhIp pw ]dbp \n t±ißƒ ]q Wambpw ]men Ww... CsXm-s -bmwv k`iƒ Ct mƒ \ Ip \n t±ißƒ. Fs I Ømth, C mea{xbpw Cu tim{]mbßsf mw \SØnbn v hnizmkniƒ v Hcp KpWhpw D mbn n F t CXn\ w? {InkvXphns\ ]t{xmkv shdpw aq v h amwv Xffn d Xv. Ct mgsø sszhi hs m aqhmbncw h w X n dbpw. P\ßfpsS t]m Sn m am{xw \SØp ]nsn p]dn F msx, ss{ikvxhhnizmkøn CΩmXncn NSßpIƒs v Imcyw? ItØmen mk` kwÿm\øv \SØnh ncp [ym\ti{µßƒ ]q Wambn AS ncn pibmwv. kam\i hsßƒ \SØp a v k`ifpssbpw h mbn, Iq mbn, X p, ] p Sowkns kzimcy {^mss knifpw AS pins pibmwv.[ym\ti{µßfn \SØnh tcmkim nbpw Iu knenwkpsams ]q ns n. Chsb mw Xm meniambn \n Ønsb mwv \SØn pimcpss \ne]msv. Xo ms\ti{µønse ip{iqjiƒ Hm sse\nepw bqsyq_nepw I m axnsb mwv tim bw \mkºsw sk v B Wokv Xo ms\ti{µøns \n t±iw. k tcmk kujyhpw a pxßfpw \SØp psh v AhImis ncp Be pg Iehqcnse Ir]mk\hpw s]mxpp\mtcmkysø ap \n Øn X metø v \n Ønsh ncn p psh Adnbn pw h pign p. C mea{xbpw F ns t]cnemwv CØcw BNmcßƒ \SØnt m ncp sx Xns\ pdn v IrXyamb adp]sntbm bp n`{zamb Imcyßtfm axt\xm ƒ v ]dbm\n. tcmkw ]Scp Ahÿbn imkv{xsø kao]n pib msx a p am Kßfns v ]dbmsx ]d psh pibmwv axt\xm ƒ. a\pjys A Xsbbpw \n lmbxsbbpw Xpc pxn p Cu ]cm PohnIfpsS X\n\ndw Xncn dnbm ] nb t\camwnxv. amxm AarXm\µabn A\pbmbnIƒ pw hnizmkniƒ pw \ Inh ncp Z i\hpw BenwK\hpw ths v sh ncn pibmwv. ao\amk ]qpiƒ mbn i_cnaebnte v ` scøcpsx v XncphnXmwIq tzhkzw t_m Uv \n t±iw \ In gn p. Aø ` AhcpsS bm{x as mcp \SXpd v kabtø v am nsh Wsa v tzhkzw t_m Uv {]knu v AUz. F hmkp ]{XktΩf\- ØneqsS Bhiys p. A w, AchW Iu dpiƒ {]h Øn p X. t {XØnse D høns `mkambn \SØp Iem]cn]mSnIƒ, Fgps Øv F nh Hgnhm Wsa pw tzhkzw t_m Uv {]knu v Ip _m\ ImWmØXns t]cn hnizmknisf H -s -SpØpIbpw Ah s Xnsc a\pjyxzclnxamb in Iƒ \S m pibpw snbvxncp ItØmen mk`bmwv simhnuv 19 ]S p]nsn t mƒ ÿm]\hxvicn s BNmcßfn \n pw A\pjvTm\ßfn \n pw ]n mdp Xv Ft m pi. Bhiys p. kv{xoiƒ h m BNmcßƒ If s Spsa v hmzn h, Ct mƒ ` Xs htcs v ]dbp p! B pw ]cmxnbn, kacan, \map] tlmjbm{xbn, ASn]nSnbpw Aeºpan. BsI samøw tsm I ^yqj! Kpcphmbq AºeØnse t t{xm htøms\p_ n ]I, {]kmz Du v, Iem]cn]mSnIƒ F nh \n Ønsh ncn- pibmwv. ` P\ßƒ kzbw \nb{ n Wsa pw Bhiys n p v. sshdkv ]Scp Xns t]cn Dwd Xo ms\øn\pw azo\ kµ i\øn\pw kuzn Atd_y Xm meni hnet s SpØnbncn pibmwv. kztziniƒ pw hntziniƒ pw Cu hne v _m[iamwv. simtdmw sshdkv ]Scp Xv XSbp Xn\pw {]Xntcm[n p Xn\pap BtKmf {iaßsfbpw temimtcmky kwls\- sbbpw am\n- mwv Dwd Bhiyßƒ p {]thi\øn\pw azo\bnse {]hmnis ] nkµ - i\øn\pap Xm meniamb hnet s SpØnbsX v kuzn hntziimcy a{ mebøns DØchn ]dbp p v. temiøns hnhn[ `mkßfn \n v Zn\w{]Xn e W n\v Bƒ mcmwv Dwdbv pw azo\ kµ i\øn\pambn FØnbncp Xv. AXp-t]mse, A\ys Iq hpw Ipdhpw PmXIhim I p]nsn p tpm y mcpw ajnt\m w Sowkpsams I whgn HmSpIbmWv. ChcpsSbpw BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\- m-cp-ssbpw ]ndsi \S v sncp v txbv p Xn A ans v C\nsb nepw \mw Xncn dnbpi. A\pjvTn-t - Xv kvt\lhpw Icp-W-bp-am-sW Xncn- -dnhn-te v \ap v IS- p-ibpw snømw. Pq 2020 kxypzme 19

20 "Rm³ _µnxsc hnsphn m\mbn h p'' F v tbip ]dªxnsâ AÀYsa v? [2020 G{]n 4 \v tej-i Xs bp Syq_v Nm\- en \S-Ønb {]`m-jww ti p Xøm-dm- n-b-xv. k`-bn D m-ti am -Øns Znisb kqnn- n- p- CXnse Bibw Cu sim-tdm-wm- m-esø a\-\-øn\v shfn- am-tb- mw.] thz]pkvxiøns `mjbn ]d m, A ImcØn InS ncp P\Øn\v AXv`pX {]ImiambmWv {InkvXp h Xv. hn\øn Cßs\ hmbn psa nepw AXns A Yw Fs p \mw Nn n mdn. tbip ]d p: ""Rm ip{iqjsnøm h h\mwv.'' `mcxøns `mjbn Rm ]dbs, A pw C pw `mcxøn ip{iqjn p h iq{ztcm AXnepw Xmsgbp Nfimftcm am{xamw.v F m tbip {InkvXphns \maøn ip{iqj F p-]-d v C nhnss ]pxnb Hcp {_m Wh Kw, _nj pam, Db ph n p v. "Xncpta\n'am F mwv Ahcpw hnfn s Sp Xv. c pw H msw ImcyØn kwibwth. Cßs\bp kmlncyøn, tbip{inkvxphns "\{køv am\ns^tãm' F dnbs Sp hnip eq mbpss kphntijønse \memw A[ymbw ]Xns\ mw hmiyøn ""Rm _µnxsc hnsphn m\mbn h p'' F p ]dbp Xns A Ysa mwv F v IrXy-ambn a\- n-em-t - -Xp- v. \ap v \mep kphntijßfpw ]cnnbap XpsIm v Hcp Imcyw hy amwv, cm{ obamb Hcp hntamn\ø nb tbip ]dbp Xv. At±lw tdmamkm{ampyøns\xnsc ap{zmhmiyßƒ hnfn pitbm BfpIsf kwlsn n pitbm snbvxn. tbip F mwp snbvxxv? a\pjyxzsø tnmzywsnøpibpw a\pjysc NqjWw snøpibpw snøp axmnmcßfn \n pw axøns B[n]XyØn \n pw a\pjys\ hnsphn pibmwv tbip{inkvxp snbvxxv. I Ømhmb tbip{inkvxp Hcp axhntamni\mbncp p. GXp axøn \n v F tnmzyøn\v, ]ptcmlnxh KØns tae[nimcøn Du n\nev p, AXns\ Bkv]Zambnam{Xw \ne\nev p axøn \n v P\ßsf hnsphn m\mwv tbip{inkvxp h Xv F p hy ambn ]dbm Ignbpw. AXpsIm mwv hnip aømbnbpss kphntijøn 23 mw A[ymbØn C{X \ninxambn ]ptcmlnx h KsØ hna in m tbip{inkvxp \n _ nx\m Ip Xv. AXp hmbn ptºmƒ Ct mgpw F\n v A pxw txm mdp v. AXpt]mse kwkmcn m F\n p ss[cyan, A[nImchpan. 20 kxypzme Pq 2020 dh. tum. h -k Xºp t^m : sszhhpw ]ptcmlnxh Khpw XΩn hensbmc cap v, hyxymkap v, hntcm[m`mkap v. sszhw P\ßsf hnsphn m hy{kxsim ptºmƒ ]ptcmlnxh Kw ax]cambn P\ßsf \nb{ n m\mwv shº sim p Xv. CXv henb hyxymkamwv. tbip{inkvxp B hn\wsim v A Yam nbxpw snbvxxpw axøns \piøn Iogn InS p ho pap p, AXns `mcw hln psim v ASnaIfmbn Ignbp P\Øn\v hnspx \evim\mbn h p F mwv. CXns ] møeøn Hcp ImeØpw am whcn mø, \nxyamb Hcp kxyw \mw a\ nem Ww. CXv hfsc {]m[m\ya ln p H mbxpsim v, hfsc efnxambpw F m henb Du temspiqsnbpamwv Rm CXp ]dbp Xv. sszhhpw ]ptcmlnxh Khpw XΩn hensbmc cap v, hyxymkap v, hntcm[m`mkap v. sszhw P\ßsf hnsphn m hy{kxsim ptºmƒ ]ptcmlnxh Kw ax]cambn P\ßsf \nb{ n m \mwv shº sim p Xv. CXv henb hyxymkamwv. sszhw FhnsSsbms Ncn{XØn {]h Ønt m AhnsSsbms Hcp hnspx D mbn p v. AXns DØtamZmlcWamWv hnip {KŸØnse c masø ]pkvxiamb ]pd msv. Ncn{XØn sszhw Imeq nbn p nssøms hntamn\w \S n p v. Ncn{XØn ]ptcmlnxh Kw FhnsSsbms CSs] n pt m AhnsSsbms ax]camb ASnaØhpw D mbn p v. CXv P\ßƒ hy ambn a\ nemt XmWv. AXpsIm mwv tbip{inkvxp _ nxsc hnsphn m h p F p ]dbptºmƒ ]ptcmlnxh K

21 Øns snmev Snbn \nev p axøn \n mwv tbip{inkvxp \sω hnsphn m h Xv F p a\ nemt Xv. Cu axw \sω ASnaØØnte p \bn pibpw ASnaØØn \sω Xf psi nbnspibpw snøp p F p \mw a\ nem Ww. CsXßs\bmWv ]ptcmlnxh Kw snøp sx v, km[yam p sx v \mw ]Tnt nbncn p p. \ap dnbmw Hcp hy nsb \nb{ n p Xn\v, As n ]nsn psi nbnsp Xn\v G hpw \ am Kw Ahs a\ ns\ \nb{ n pi, Ahs\ Nn n m A\phZn mxncn pi F XmWv. temincn{xøn h n p F m tkz m[n]xnifpw {ian n p Xv a\pjy\v Nn n m\p AhImiw simsp mxncn m\mwv. Nn n p h henb tzmjw snøpw, bp n D]tbmKn p h henb t]snkz]v\amwv. Ahs\ Fßs\sb nepw D qe\w snøpi F Xv \mw Ncn{XØn I n p XmWv. AXp IqSpX hnizoicnt Xn. \ΩpsS Ahÿ Fs p tnmzn m, \ap v hn\w e`yambn p v; F m, AXn A[njvvTnXambn Nn n m\p kzmx{ yw \ap n msxt]mbn. \ap v sszhw \evinbn p _p nbpw bp nbpw ]cnip mflmhns hnthihpw D]tbmKn v hn\sø kz w A\p`hØn qsn Adnbm\pw B shfn Øn k cn m\pw hkn m\pap AhImiØn\pth n BtKmfXeØnepb apdhnfnbmbncp p, dnt^m taj \thm m\w. F m B \hoicwøns ]n KmanIfmbn h BfpIfpw ]ptcmlnxh KambXp sim v, Ahcpw sszhw \ap p \evinbn p bp n D]tbmKn p Nn n m\pw hn\tømsp _ w]pe Øm\pw \ΩpsSXs hnspxen\p ]cym]vxamb Imcyßƒ a\ nem n {]tbmp\s SpØphm\pap AhImiw \Ωn \n v ]dn pam n f p. AXpsIm v \ΩpsS a\ ns\ \nb{ n pisb Xv ]ptcmlnx h KØns e yamwv. B e yw h psim mwv Ahcn p hn\ip{iqj \SØp Xv. AhcpsS hn\ip{iqjbpss Dt±iyw BfpIsf sszhønte v ASp n pi F X, Ahsc \nb{ n pi F XmWv. XßfpsS ÿm]nxxmxv]cyßƒ v hncp ambn k`mkaqlw Nn n pitbm {]h Øn pitbm snøcpxv F XmWv AhcpsS GI Dt±iyw. hnizmknkaqløns a\ nse shfn sø sispøpisb XmWv hn\ip{iqjbneqss Ah snøm {ian p Xv. CXv F\n p a\ nembxp sim mwv Rm kphntij{]tlmjwßfnepw I sh j\pifnepsam pw ]s Sp msx amdn\nev p Xv. CXnsemcp henb NXnbps pw CXns ]n nep Dt±iyw ip as pw a\pjytcmsp snøp A]cm[amsW pw F\n p hy ambn a\ nem m Ign n p v. AXpsIm v F\n v F mhtcmspambn A`y Yn m \p Xv \nßƒ hn\ønte p Xncn phcphn, F m- Wv. At mƒ, \nßƒ \nßfpss A\p`hØns shfn Ønepw B NqSnepw hn\tømsp _ w ]pe Øptºmƒ, AXns GSpIfn ad ncn p kxyßƒ, \sω hnap am p shfn ßƒ Xmt\ \nßfpss D nte v agt]mse s]bvxndßp A\p{KlØns A\p`hw \nßƒ p mipw. AX\p`hn p XpsIm mwv Rm \nßtfmsp ]dbp Xv, As n \nßƒ BPoh\m w Nne ]ptcmlnx mcpss ASnaIfmbn \nßfpss PohnXw ]mgpw iq\yhpamim CSbmtb mw, F v. ]ecpw hn\w Zpcp]tbmKs SpØp p F v Rm ]d t m. \Ωƒ Ct mƒ tbiphns ]oum\p`hw, {IqioIcWw, ZpxJsh n apxembhsbms A\pkvacn p ImeamWv. F m \nßtfmsv tbip F n\mwv I w kln sxt m BcpsS ssiifmemwv I w kln sxt m Bsc nepw ]d n pt m? \maxns\ n Nn n mdpt m? sbiøm {]hmnis ]pkvxiøn I Ømhmb tbip{inkvxp kln m t]mip I mspiƒ tcjs SpØnbn p v F p \mw ]cºcmkxambn ]dbmdp v. F m bym YØn {]hmni AhnsS ]d ncn p Xv, axønep Agp piƒ am m, axip oicww \SØm, ax\hoicww \SØm {ian p F mhcpw ]oun n s Spw F mwv. tbip{inkvxp bym YØn Hcp axw kr n m\mbn h h\ ; adn- v, blqzaxøn A sø ]ptcmlnxyw krjvsn- p-h A\mNmcßsf H p XpS pam nbn v AXn ASßnbncn p shfn sø P\ßƒ ImWm\pw AXn \n p hnspx {]m]n m a\p-jysc {]m]vxcm- m-\p-amwv h Xv. A pw C pw axøn ipnoicww As n \hoicww \SØphm Bsc nepw h n ps n Ahsc Ipcnin Xd n p v, C\nbpw Xd psimt bncn pw. AXn B pw bmsxmcp kwibhpw th. At mƒ I Ømhns {IqioIcWhpw I m\p`hhpw A\pkvacn ptºmƒ \mw Hcp Imcyw ad cpxv sszhøne, cm{ ob mcpss kzm[o\ønemwv \ΩpsS ]ptcmlnxh Kw Imcyßƒ \SØns m p t]mip Xv. sszhøne, cm{ ob mcnemwv ]ptcmlnxh KØn\v hnizmkap Xv. AXpsIm mwv \ΩpsS kaqltømsv [m aniamb a aw Nq n m Wn p Fs nepw ]dbm \ΩpsS ]ptcmlnx h KØn\v \ n msxt]mip Xv. Pq 2020 kxypzme 21

22 c mbncw h jw Ign n pw \mw Aev]wt]mepw aptºm p t]mbn n. C pw Bsc nepw bym YØn hn\øns kxyønte p Xncn phcwsa pw \ΩpsS PohnXsØ ho pw H p s]mfn p ]WnbWsa pw PohnXØn Bflobamb A S w D miwsa pw ]d m A sø ]ptcmlnxh KsØt mse C sø ]ptcmlnxh Khpw Ahs\ {Iqin Xdbv pw F Xn\p bmsxmcp kwibhpw th. At mƒ Ct mgsø hnizmknkaqlhpw A sø hnizmkn kaqlsøt mse, ""Ahs\ {Iqin pi, Ahs c w RßfpsS Xeapdtaepw hcp Xeapdtaepw ]Xn psim s '' F p hnfn p]dbpw. bmsxmcp am hpw D mbn n. AXpsIm mwv Rm\nXp ]dbp Xv. \ΩpsS at\m`mhsøbpw a\pjyxzsøbpw ]cn]q Wambn Xf psi nbncn p Hchÿbn Hcp Xncpta\ntbm ]ptcmlnxt\m Fs nepw ]d m AXn\ pdw Hcp kxyan F p hnizkn p Hchÿbnte v \mam pt]mipw. {InkvXym\nsb m a\pjyxzøns shfn w t]dp h F mw Yw. a\pjyxzøns Hcp IWnIsb nepw t\sphm C sø {InkvXym\nIƒ ss[cywimwn pw F {]XymibnemWv Rm Cu hm piƒ \nßtfmsp ]dbp Xv. Xs Pohs\ F t pambn XymKambn \evinb I Ømhv \tωmsp ho pwho pw ]dbpibmwv, "\nßƒ F n hkn n, Rm \nßfnepw hkn mw, \ap v c p ho n Htckabw hkn m\mhn ' F v. H pin \mw I Ømhn hkn pw, As n ]ptcmlnxh K Øns Nh psim bn InS pw. {_m Wcpw {Xnbcpw XΩn Hcp [mcw, klicww F pap mbncp p. C pw AXp v. At mƒ Ct mgsø {XobcmcmWv F piqsn ]dtb Xp v. a mcpa, cm{ obt\xm mcmwv ax]ptcmlnxcpss hewssi. \ΩpsS sa{xm mscms cm{ obt\xm mcpambp kº Øn\p \ Ip {]m[m\yw \mw \nxyhpw ImWmdp v. CXp ImWptºmsg nepw \mw a\ nemt Hcp Imcyap v. sszhøne, cm{ ob mcpss kzm[o\ønemwv \ΩpsS ]ptcmlnxh Kw Imcyßƒ \SØns m p t]mip Xv. sszhøne, cm{ ob mcnemwv ]ptcmlnxh KØn\v hnizmkap Xv. AXpsIm mwv \ΩpsS kaqltømsv [m aniamb a aw Nq n m Wn p Fs nepw ]dbm \ΩpsS ]ptcmlnx h KØn\v \ n msxt]mip Xv. A[ ΩØns Imep]nSn p \S p Hcp h KØn\v Fßs\ [m aniamb Hcp \ne]msssp m Ignbpw? A Imchpw shfn hpw XΩn hyxymkapt m C tbm F p tnmzn m \ap dnbn. F m tbip temiøns shfn amwv F p \mw ]dbpibpw snøpw. Cßs\bp Imcyßfn hnthi]q hw Nn n m\pw a\ n Hcp hy Xhcm\pw shfn ap mim\pw sszhw \sω klmbn s! 22 kxypzme Pq 2020 temivuuwpw Bt m am q w (A-t m-kn-tb v FUn-, "k^ew' amkn-i) t^m : temi-n-cn-{xsø c mbn Iodn-ap-dn- p-sim v timhnuv 19 F alm-amcn temi-p-\-xsb `b-s -SpØn apt -dp-i-bm-wv Unkw-_-dn ssn\-bnse hplm- \n Bcw-`n Cu sshdkv tcmkw C y-bn-em-zy-am-sb- Øn-bXv 2020 P\p-hcn 30 \v Xriq-cn BWv. Cu Pq BZyw C ybn simtdmwmtcmkn-i-fpss FÆw c -c-e- -Øn-te v ASp p p F Xv \sω `b-s -Sp-Øp kwk-xn-xs. temi-øn timhnuv _m[n-x-cpss FÆw CsX-gp-Xp Pq 3 \v, 63 e - Øn-te v IpXn- p-i-bm-wv. ac-w-s - -h-cpss kwjy \mepe- hpw IS p. C y-bn-em-hs, Ggm-bn-cw Ihn p, ac-w-kw-jy. C y-bn temivuu {]Jym-]n am v 14 \v cmpyøv timhn-uv _m-[n-x-cpss FÆw Fgp-\q-dn Ømsg am{x-am-bn-cp- p. AXmWv Fgp-]Xp Znh-kw-sIm v c c-e asp- p- -Xv. AtX-Zn-hkw C y-bn BsI-bp Fgp-\qdp tcmkn-i-fn 166 t]cpw tic-f- m-cm-bn-cp- p-sh Imcyw \mw Hm t - -Xp- v. Btcm-Ky-Im-cy-Øn Gsd {i -bp tic-f-k-aq-lhpw tic-f-k mcpw Btcm-Ky- {]-h Ø-Icpw H n p {]h Øn- -Xns ^e-am-bn- mwv tic-f-øn timhnuv hym]\w \nb-{ n- m km[n- - Xv. temi-ønepw C y-bnepw simtdm-wmtcm-kn-i-fpss FÆw {Iam-Xo-X-ambn h n- p-sim- n-cp- -t mƒ sabv HºXmw XobXn tic-f-ønse tcmkn-i-fpss FÆw shdpw 16 am{x-ambn Ipd Xpw {i n-t Imcyw-X-s. ]n osv kztz-i-øp-\n pw hntz-i-øp-\n pw h \ΩpsS ktlm-z-c-ß-fn-eqss Cu Znh-k-ß-fn tcmkn-i-fpss FÆw 800 e-[niw Bbn- -gn- p. s]mxp-p-\-ßƒ Iq w-iq-sp- Xpw H n- p- Xpw Iq mb {]h Ø-\-ßfn G s -Sp Xpw ]cn-]q Æ-ambn \nb{ n Xp-sIm- mwv timhn-uns kaq-l-hym-]\w tic-f-øn XS-bp-hm km-[n- Xv. temivuu h txm-s-piqsn tic-f-ønse Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ß-fnepw ]q v howp. ]ns bpw Nne H -s Xo{h-a-X-`- -{]-am-wnam Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßƒ Xpd- p-hm {ian- p. ]t, t]meo-kns i -amb CS-s]-S aqew Ahbpw AS- p. Bcm-[-\m-b-e-ß-fn XmgphoW-Xn G hpw A[nIw IpWvTn-X-ap- m-bxv ss{ikvxh k`m-t\-xm- ƒ m-wv. AXn {]txy-in v, ItØm-en m k`m-t\-xr-xz-øn-\p- mb AkzÿX ]d- -dn-bn- m ] n-. A{X-am{Xw am\- n-i- kw-l j-amwv k`m-t\-xm- ƒ A\p`-hn- -Xv.

23 ]Ånbpw ]ns hnizm-kn-ifpw Ah-cn NnecpsS {]kvxm-h-\-iƒ CXn\p sxfn-hm-bp v. F m k`m-hn-izm-kn-iƒ Gsd A -S- -tømspw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-t_m-[-tØmSpwIqSn kmaqlni AIew ]men- p-hm\pw, k m ]d Imcy-ßƒ A -cw-{]xn A\p-k-cn- phm\pw A\n-X-c-km-[m-c-W-amb {i -bmwv snep-øn-b-xv. tic-f-ønse hnizm-k-nk-aq-lsø C mcy-øn A`n-\-µn- p-hm Cu Ah-kcw D]-tbm-Kn- p- I-bm-Wv. ss{ikvx-h-hn-izm-knsb kw_- n v Abm-fpsS k`m- Po-hn-X-Ønse G hpw henb Xncp-\mƒ BtLm-jn- p- Xv hnip hmcønse Znh-k-ß-fn-em-Wv. F m Cu h jw Hmim\m Rmb, s]k-lm-hym-gw, ZpxJ-sh- n, ZpxJ-i-\n, ss{ikvx-h-hnizm-k-øns Dc-I- mb Dbn prmb hsc-bp Znh-k-ßfn tzhm-e-b-ßƒ AS- p-xs bmwv InS- -Xv. "tkmjy ao-unb kmøms k -Xn'-bm-sW- v- -]- n-i-fnepw [ym\-ti-{µ-ß-fnepw tlmc-tlmcw {]kw-kn p \S k`m-t\-xm- ƒxs tkmjy ao-un-b-bpss ]n mse t]mip ImgvN-bpw \mw Cubn-sS Z in- p-ibp- mbn. Sn.hn. snip-øms s] n-bm-sw pw kvam v t^m bph-p-\-xsb hgn-sx- n- p AWp-t_mw-_msW pw Dss kvxcw hnfn- p- ]-d- -h Xs, Xßf n- p Ip _m-\bpw a pw Hm sse-\n ImWphm hnizm-kn-isf Ipd-s m- p-a \n _- n- -Xv. hnip- -hmc-ønse N-S-ßp-I-fpw Rmb-dm-gvN-I-fnse Ip _m-\bpw ssehmbnøs ImW-W-sa v Ah Blzm\w snbvxn-cn- p-i-bm-w-t m. At mtg ISw hosp- I-bp p F p ]d-bp-hm\pw Ch asn- n-. temivuu- Wn-s BZy\mfp-I-fn Cu Hm sse _enb Ww Hcp IuXp-I-sa \ne-bn Iptd hnizm-kn-iƒ Bkz- Zn- p-ibpw snbvxp. BgvN-Iƒ ]n n- -t mƒ Hm sse Ip _m\ ImWp- -h-cpss FÆw Xosc Ipd- p. I ±n- \m-fns Ip _m\ Z in- p- -h-cpss FÆw \qdn Ømsgbmbn! ]mem cq]xm sa{xms Ip _m\ ImWp- -hcpss FÆw Aº-Xn Ømsgbpw, Xo m-s-\-ti-{µ-ßfmb tn p-, Ipd-hn-e-ßmSv ] n-i-fnse {][m\ Ip _m\ ImWp- -h-cpss FÆw Ccp]-Xn Ømsgbpw FØn. a p cq]-x-i-fnse Imcyhpw hyxy-kvx-am-im\n- Sbn-. Cu `oi-c-amb kxyw k`m-t\-xm- ƒ Xncn- -dn- p. Ah sr n-hn-d- p, A -em- n-em-bn. XpS mwv Be-t cn I ±n-\m-fns t\xr-xz-øn Hcp-] w axt\-xm- ƒ Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßƒ Xpd pxc-w-sa Blzm- \-hp-ambn k m-cns\ kao-]n- -Xv. Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ß-fn t]mim-øxpsim v hnizm-kn-iƒ BsI am\-kn-i-kw- L j-øn-em-sw \ymb-amwv Db Øn- m- n-b-xv. temivuu aqew tzhm-e-bßƒ AS- n- -Xn Gdn-b-] p hnizm-kn-iƒ pw bmsxm-cp-hn[ a\x-t -ihpw D m-bncp- n F -XmWv kxyw. Npcp w Nne kv{xoiƒ v adn p Nn bpw It - mw. CXn-\n-S-bn-em-Wt m, I - -\- sh -bmw-ipsn s^mtdm\m- - n-bnse hnim-cnbpw ho -Ωbpw XΩn-ep _ Øns houn-tbmbpw t^mt mbpw hm Øbpw tkmjy ao-un-bm-bneqss Ip _m-\-bvs m w IS- ph- -Xv. Cu hm Ø IØn-\n p-tºm-gmwv am\- -hmsn cq]-x-bnse Imcbv- m-ae ] n-hnim-cnbpw atw az kp ocn-bdpw XΩn-ep "_en-b W'hm Ø tkmjy aounb-bneqssøs ]pd-øm-b-xv. AtXm-sS, Hm sse Ip _m-\-bp-sssb -, Ip _m-\-bpss-xs axn- p-hne tic-f-øn IpØs\ CSn-bpI-bm-Wp- m-b-xv. \man v tem vuu A mw-l- -Øn-eqsS IS- ps]m-bvs m- n-cn- p-i-bm-w-t m. Pq 8 \p-tijw Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßƒ Xpd- m-sa \n t±iw Ct mƒ D mbn- p- v. Cu Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßƒ Xpd- -W-sa- \n _ w hnizm-kn-iƒ ; adn- v, Chn-SpsØ ss{ikvx-hta-e- y m pw ]ptcm-ln-x- m pamwv F -XmWv kxyw. Ah Xpd- m-ø-xn Ah v am\- knikwl jhpw a\x-t ihpw Ds Xv Hcp bmym yamwv. H m-asø Imcyw kmº-øniwxs. ] n-iƒ AS- n- -Xp-aqew timsm-\p-timsn cq]-bpss hcpam-\-am-wv Znh-tk\ \jvs-am-bn-s m- n-cn- p- -Xv. \nch[n tzhm-e-b-ßƒ v IW- n- mø{x kºøp - Imcyw ad- p- n-. Cu timhnuv ImeØv, ]Wnbpw Iqenbpw C mø ka-bø,v tcmk-ßfpw ]msp-]ou-ifpw h p-`-hn ka-bøv Xß-fpsS IÆoscm- m Cu ]ptcmln-x- m-cmscbpw I n- t m F mwv hnizm-kn-iƒ ]cnx-]n- p- -Xv. Fs - n-ep-sam-s - -d v ]Ww ]nsn- p ta-sn- p- -h Xß-fpsS B]-Øp-Im-eØp Xncn- pt\m- n-bn-s Bt ]w hnizm-kn-iƒ n-sbn hym]- Pq 2020 kxypzme 23

24 sszhn-i-]-cn-thjw Nm Øn \n p sszhme-b-ß-sftbm ]ptcm-ln-x-sctbm Im -iytømss \nb-{ n- m Kh-s - n\v Ffp- -a-. sa{xm thm p-_m- m-sw p [cn- p-h-i-mbn-cn- p tic-f-ønse cmjv{so-b-]m n-ifpw Kh-s pw Ah \n t±-i-ew-l\w \S-Ønbm Øs IÆ-S-bv p-hm-\mwv km y-x. I-am-bn- ps Imcyw sshzn-i-t\-xrxzw a\- n-em- -Ww. temim-tcm-ky-kw-l-s\ ]d-bp- -Xv timhnuv 19 ^e- {]-Z-amb hmivkn I p-]n-sn- p- -Xn-\v Ipd- Xv Hcp h j-sa- nepw ]nsn- p-sa- m-wv. hmivkn I p]n-sn- mepw CXv P\-ß-fpsS ] seøm ]ns bpw ka-bsa-sp- pw. hmivkn P\-Øns ] FØp- -Xp-hsc kmaq-lniiq-sn-t c Hgn-hm- -W-sa- mwv Btcm-Ky-{]- h Ø-I ]d-bp- -Xv. Ign amk-ß-fn tic-f-ønse P\-ßƒ kmaq-lni C-S-s]-S I -i-ambn Hgn-hm- nb-xp-sim pam{x-amwv ae-b-f-\m- n \n v Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc timhn-uns\ AI- n \n Øp-hm km[n- -Xv. Bb-Xn- \m, \nb-{ n-x-cq-]-øn-em-sw- n- t mepw GXm\pw amk-tø- p-iqsn ] n-i-fn {]m -\-mip-{iqj-iƒ v A\p-aXn \ I-cpsX- mwv `qcn-] w hnizm-kn-ifpssbpw A`n-{]m-bw. tlm -ep-iƒ, azy-im-e-iƒ, Xoh- n, _kv bm{x- Iƒ p \nb-{ Ww apx-em-bh ]n h-en p XpS-ßnbt m, ]ns sb p-sim v Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßƒam{Xw Xpd- mxn-cn- Ww F tnmzy-amwv ]ptcm-ln-x-hn-`mkw ChnsS Db Øp- Xv. "I Øm-hns \ma-øn ' kn-ã eqkn If- pc 250 cq]-bpss ]pkvxiw 200 cq]bv pw, "A p-t]m-imø Hm Ω-Iƒ' s{]m-^. n.-sp. tpmk^v 450 cq]-bpss ]pkvxiw 350 cq]bv pw \nßƒ v X]m-en e`n- p- p! ChnsS \mw a\- n-em-t {][m-\-imcyw AØcw s]mxp-ÿm-]-\-ßfpw Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßfpw XΩn henb hyxym-k-ap-s - -Xm-Wv. Ahsb \nb-{ n- pi Khs n\v Ffp- -am-wv. F m sszhn-i-]-cn-thjw Nm Øn \n p sszhm-e-b-ß-sftbm ]ptcm-ln-xsctbm Im -iy-tømss \nb-{ n- m Kh-s - n\v Ffp- -a-. sa{xm thm p-_m- m-sw p [cn- p-h-i-m-bncn- p tic-f-ønse cmjv{so-b-]m n-ifpw Kh-s pw Ah \n t±-i-ew-l\w \S-Øn-bm Øs IÆ-S-bv phm-\mwv km y-x. AXm-b-Xv, Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßƒ Xpd- m Ahn-tS v ]cn-[n-iƒ ewln v A\-h-[nbm-fp-Iƒ HmSn-sb-ØpIbpw awn- q-dp-iƒ \o p-\n p NSßp-I-fn Ah ]s -Sp- p-ibpwsnøpw. \nb-{ -W-ßfn Aev]w Ab-hp-Im-Wn- m, AhnsS F-Øp- -h-cn Gdnb ] pw Ip n-ifpw {]mb-ap amxm-]n-xm- -fpambncn- p-sa pw Hm p-i. Ahn-sS-sbm pw kmaq-lni AIew ]men pi Ffp- -am-hn-. ASpØ ImeØv Atacn- -bnse hmjnw-kvs tã n-ep "au v h swm {]nkv_n-t -dn-b ' ] n-bn am v 3 apx 10 hsc Xob-Xn-I-fn \S-Ønb Izb ]cn-io-e-\-øn ]s -SpØ 122 t]cn 86 t] v timhnuv ÿnco-i-cn Xmbn hm Ø h n-cp- p, AXn 2 t] acn- p-shpw. tim- bw Pn bnse A-cp-hn-Øp-d, tn p- -, `c-w-ßm-\w, Ipd-hn-eßm-Sv, am m-\w, aw ImSv t]mep timc-f-ønse \nch[n Xo m-s\ n-i-fn ]c-kv]cw Adn-bmØ hnizmkn-iƒ Iq wiqsn-bm timtdmwm ]Icphm km yx IqSpX-em-Wv. Fßm\pw ]S m, kº - - ni Xømdm- pit]mepw Akm- y-am-bn-cn- pibpw snøpw. hntzi-øp-\n pw a p-kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn \n pw hnam- \-ß-fnepw Xoh- nifnepw _kpifnepw FØp h-cn icm-i-cn-bn IqSp-X t] simtdmwm _m[n-x-cm-sw Imcyw \ap- -dn-bm-hp- -Xm-W-t m. \ΩpsS Cu ktlm- Z-c-ßƒ tic-f-øn FØn-Øp-Sßp -Xn\p sxm p-apºv, sabv 9 \v, shdpw 16 tcm-kn-iƒam{xta D m-bn-cp- p qsh n C v Hmtcm Znh-khpw Adp]Xpw F ]Xpw \qdpw tcmkn-iƒh v h n psim- n-cn- p- p! CXn-\ w simtdm-wm-hym[n tic-f-øn IqSn-s m- n-cn p p F p-x-s -bmwv; tem vuu kml-ncy-øn Ab-hp-h-cp-Øm Ime-am-bn- n F p-x-s bmwv. AXp-sIm- v, \mw hnizm-kn-iƒ hnthi-tømss \ne- ]msp kzoi-cn-t - k-a-b-am-wn-t mƒ. thm v cmjv{sobw a\- n h v A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ sx mb Xocp-am-\-ßƒ F-Sp- Ømepw, Hmtcm -hy- n-bpw kz w \ne-bn CXp-hsc ]men- p-t]m temivuu \n t±-i-ßƒ Ign-bp- {X kzbw ]men pw F pw, Cu hym[n ]I phmßmt\m ]I p-sim-sp- mt\m \n p-sim-sp- n F pw, adn- p \n t±-i-ßtfm Iev]-\-Itfm GXp k`m-[n-ir-x-cpss `mk- Øp-\n- p- m-bmepw Ah-K-Wn pw F pw Xocp-am- \nt ka-b-am-wn-xv. CØcw Xocp-am-\-ßƒ mwv kmaq-ln-i-hym-]\w D m-ti -Xv. ImcWw, AXn-\-\p-kr- X-ambn Ipd-bp- Xv simtdm-w-bpss kmaqln-i-hym-]-\- am-bn-cnpw. MO Ab-bv hnemkw: {]n v lukv sim m-c-a- w, ]mem ]n.-h. tim bw ticf t^m : kxypzme Pq 2020

25 simtdmw mew \ÂIp Xncn dnhpiä tum. Fw.-sI. amxyp (KCRM IΩn n-bw-kw) t^m : \mw h msx ioen pt]mb BNmcm\pjvTm\ßƒ apsßnbmepw Cuizc tim]n n F v. 2. Cuizc\pambn kwhzn m CS\ne mcpss Bhiyan F v. 3. k {]Xm]n F p IcpXp a\pjy A{X i \ F v. 4. ASn sx nbm B\bpw hogpw F ]gs m ns Bgw F{X F v acwsa bmym Yyw Ft mƒ thwsa nepw IS phcmsa v. 6. aebmfn arxkwkvimcw BtLmjam pibmbncp p F v. 7. a\pjy v `qanbn c bpw tamn\hpw tcmk-im- nbpw hmkvzm\w snøp BƒssZhßƒ pw hn\ {]tlmji pw IqSpX hnizmkw timhnuv 19 sshd nemsw v Hcn epw am m IgnbmXncp, sszhøn\n sa v {]Ncn n s ncp Hcp]mSv BNmcm\pjvTm\ßƒ ths psh m tzh{]iv\hpw IhSn\ncØepw H pw Bhiyan F v. 9. BtcmKysØ pdn pw ` WØns ItemdnaqeysØ pdn pap ]e BIpeXIfpw A\mhiyambncp p F v. 10. Hgn piqsm IgnbmØXv F v IcpXnb ]e ` Wioeßfpw Ffp w ths psh m Ignbpsa v (thwsa n N thcnepw Imbv pw). 11. \ΩpsS Np ph Øv ]cxnbm kzmzn hpw KpWkºq Whpamb Hcp]mSv ` W]Zm ßƒ kup\yambn Is Øm\mhpsa v (N, amß, ] mb, hmg p v- -, Ipe, Noc, N pcp, ]gßƒ XpSßnbh). 12. ]ckv]cklicwamwv hn`mkobxtb mƒ \ Xv F v. 13. AIeØncn p sszhßsf mƒ ASpØ ho nse ]mhw a\pjycmwv AXymhiyL ßfn klmbøn\p mhpi F v. 14. {]IrXnbnse At\Imbncw PohnIfn H pam{xamwv a\pjysc v. 15. `bs m, a\pjy \ A\pkcWbp Pohnbmbn amdpsa v. 16. Fs ms ]d mepw hfsc ]Xps am{xw t\cw shfp p hcpw \ap nsbneps v (AdnbmØ ]n bv v snmdnbptºmƒ Adnbpw!). 17. `bs m ]pdw]q piƒ apgph hens dn v ] bmb a\pjycmbn \mw Ffp w amdpsa v. 18. Ipdp NØmepw IÆv timgn q nemwv F p ]d Xpt]mse acwsaøp t\cøpw Fßs\ A[nIem`ap m mw F mwv NnecpsS Nn F v. 19. A\pjvTm\wt]mse Znhkhpw Ipd v _Umbnbpw ]czqjwhpw ]d ns nepw Ipg ans v. 20. Zp taz - v- Ipd m G hpw Ffp hgn anxamb ` Ww ioeam p XmsW v. 21. amfniapitfdnb a s txmfn amdm v Ibdm Aev]w kabw axn F v. 22. Cuizc \n KpW ]c{_ w BWv F v. 23. a\ pjy C phsc B Pn Xpw C\ n B Pn m\ncn p Xpamb kie \ IfpsSbpw KpWKWßfpsSbpw Adnhns bpw BsIØpIbmWv Cuizc F v. 24. AhktcmNnXambn DW p {]h Øn p t\xm fmwv/ `cwm[nimcnifmwv \msns bym IcpØv F v. 25. "N phns\ txm ]n m \nßƒ mhn a tf' F p ]d Xpt]mse, {]IrXnsb adnis m / Iogvs SpØm \ap mhn F v. Cu kxyw t_m[ys p \mw Pohn m XpSßp Xphsc CØcw Zpc ßƒ Bh Øn psim ncn pw F v. Pq 2020 kxypzme 25

26 timhn-um-\- ctei- nâ arx-kw-kvim-ctam Zln- n- tem DNnXw? kt mjv tp _v (hn-h-cm-h-im-i-{]-h Ø-I ) t^m : an hmdpw ItØmen m] nifnse skantøcn- Iƒ BdSn XmgvNbpw c v ASn hoxnbpw BdSn Bghpap tim {Io v AdIfmWv. AXpXs HcSnt]mepw AIean msx ASp nbmwv ]WnXncn- p Xv. CØcw AdIfn timhnuv 19 _m[n v acn Hcmsf kwk-vicn p Xv H pw A`nImayamsW p txm p- n-. am{xa, timhnuv _m[n v acws Sp hsc kwkvicn p Xpkw_ n v temimtcmkykwls\bpssbpw ICMR - s bpw \n t±ißƒ p hncp hpw BWXv. simtdmwbv p ap ]v : k`bpss \nbaßfpw BNmcßfpw Bcm[\m{Iaßfpw ]cnip mflmhn\m \nthinxamwv. Ah a\pjy\m am pi Akm yamwv! simtdmwbv p tijw : aæm! ]utcmlnxy ta t mbv- -abpss \ne\n v {]iv\ambm F pw amdpw, F pw am pw, am nbncn pw! am pi Akm-[y-sa p k` ]Tn- n- n-cp A\-h-[n- Im-cy-ßƒ sim-tdm-w-bpss hc-thmss am m-sa v k`-xs ]Tn- n- p-xp-s-ßn-bn-cn- p p. DZm-l-c-W-Øn-\v, RmbdmgvN ISw Hgnhm n, Ip _m\bpw I Ωßfpw Hm sse\n I m axn, s]klm ImeØpt]mepw Ipºkmcnt Bhiyan, t\cn p sszhtømsp ]d m GXp ]m]ßfpw an s Spw, tumiv- -S am v Ah NnIn n p tcmkniƒ v A yiqzmi simsp mw, t\gvkpam v Ah ip{iqjn p h v Ip _m\ simsp mw, Ip _m\ ] nbn t]mimsx Bflobambpw kzoicn mw, tcmkiøbn Bbncn p h v kºq W ZfihntamN\w! CXn-eq-sS-sb mw hnizm-kn-iƒ H p-h-fsc ]pxnb Is -Ø-ep-I-fn-tebv v FØn-t n- p- v. Nne DZm-lc-W-ßƒ: arxtzlw Zln n mw; Ah k`m-]-c-ambn kwkvicn pitbm IpSpw_ dbn AS pitbm snømsxbpw A yh[nbn Dbn ØpsIm pw, bym tzhmebw IpSpw_amWv, AhnsSbmWv sszhw k nlnx\mbncn p Xv, A msx Aw_cNpw_nIfmb ] nifne, sshznicn msx ct m aqt mt] IqSnbmepw AhnsS AhcpsS a[yøn I Ømhv kxypzme Pq 2020 Cu kmlncyønemwv, Nme psn SpØv X p]dºv ] nbn Un n Nmt mbpss ayxtzlkwkvicwhpambn _ s hnhmzw ticfkaqlw henbco-xn-bn N snbvx-xv. ItØmen mk` arxtzlw Zln- n- A\p-h-Zn- p- pt m F kwibw-t]mepw ]ecpw {]I-Sn- n- p-i p, Cu N -bn. k` Zln- n- A\p-h-Zn- n- p v F -XmWp hmkvx-hw. AXp kw_- n v Imt\m \nbaw F p ]d-bp p F p t\m mw: Imt\m 1176:3 ]dbp Xv, "hnizmkn acn m simtdm-w-bv pap¼pw simtdm-wbv ptijhpw! D mbncn pw, Ingt mt m ]Sn mt m Xncn mepw, I t\m hncntbm Cs nepw Ip _m\b Ww \SØmw, CSnsh p ssa pskt m X pxi Km\taftbm H pan msxbpw _enb n mw, AcaWn q {]kwkhpw AcaWn q Adnbn p Ifpsam pan msxbpw RmbdmgvNIƒ IS pt]mipw, [ym\ßfpw [ym\ti{µßfpw tcmkim n I hs mcpw H pan msxbpw ItØmen mpohnxw km yamwv. ]ncnhpw Ihdpw H pw t\mbºnepw ZpxJsh nbmgvn Ifn t]mepw AXymhiya. a y amwkh \ßƒ henb t\mºn t]mepw \n _ a, \Kcn ImWn epw \o epw Dcpfepw s]cphgnifnse Ipcnins hgnbpw \msmsibp aeib hpw H pw Bh-iy-an-, s]cp mfpifpw shsns pw temisc _p nap n p {]Z nwßfpw Hgn piqsmøx, Dbn pxn-cp\mfn\ptijap hospsh cn n\v Hcp sshznis bpw Bhiyan, AXp thw-sa- p-s - n IpSpw_\mYt\m IpSpw-_-\m-Ybvt m kzbw snømw! sh -cn- n-s - nepw Ipg- -an-. hnhmlhpw amtωmzokmbpwt]msebp GXp IqZmibpw ihkwkvimc SßpIfpsams bmsxmcp B `mshpan msx \SØmw. C\n ]dbq..., AYhm Cu ]d bmsxmcp HgnhpIfpw k`m-[n-ir-x A\phZn n mbncp psh n hnizmkniƒ v Fs nepw {]iv\ap mipambncpt m..? C, Ah kzbw Xs CsX mw th - p-h-t -s\. At mƒ Cu \nbaßfpw Iev]-\-I-fp-sams B pth nbmbncp p...? F n\pth n Bbncp p...? (Hcp hm vkm v t]mãv)

27 tzhmebßƒ Xpd ptºmƒ... AUz. CµpteJm tpmk-^v, t^m : timhnuv 19 sshdkv ]q hm[niw i ntbmss B Sn ptºmgpw tzhmebßƒ Xpd m\p BtemN\Iƒ \S phcnibmwt m. C\nbpw AS ns XpS m \ΩpsS BflobhyhkmbcwKw XI pt]mipw Fs mcp `oxn BflobsØmgnemfnIfn ]S p]nsn ncn p p. CXv AhcpsS hnjbamwv. Ip mspifpss hnjba. Ip mspiƒ BflobX XI m am{xw `bninxcmbm axnbmhpw. C\n tzhmebßƒ Xpd m tkmjy UnÃ knmv ]men p Xnt\msSm w \Ωƒ a\ nemt Hcp Imcyap v. ]ØpIev]\Iƒ ptijw Hcp ]pxnb Iev]\ tbip \ap v \ In \nßƒ ]ckv]cw kvt\ln pi. Cu Iev]\ AXns ]q W A YØn ]men phm \ap v _m[yxbp v. Aßs\ hcptºmƒ klpohnitfmsv kvt\lap k`bpss BNmcßƒ ]men psim v Zln n mw' F mwv am ]m bpss ktµiøn CXpkw_ n v IqSpX hy X hcpønbn p v. B ktµiøn ]dbp Xv, "arxtzlw Zln n pign Nmcw Hcp ÿeøpw, B`cWßfntem as s nepw am wkzoicnt m kq n m ]msn ' F mwv. CsX mamwv kmlncyßfpw hkvxp fpw F ncns, ticfønse ItØmen mk` Cu hnjbsø Fßs\ kao]n p p F XmWv N snøs ts Xv. C v Hcmƒ acn pign m, skantøcnbnse Ipgnsh pim-c apx, I]ym, snωtzm, ]m pim, Z i\ m snm nb-s p A F n-h p ^okp-i-fpw, IqSmsX ] nbpss hmsi, IpSpw-_- - -dhmßn-bn ns - n Ipgn- mww F n-ßs\ hen-sbmcp XpI-bpsS ] nibmwv ] nbn \n p e`n pi! CXv Hmtcm ho pimcpssbpw \nebpw hnebpw A\pkcn v Iq m\pamipw. AS p Ign m Ggv, ap Xv, \m Ø v, Bdmw amkw, B v, Bflm fpss Znhkw... Aßs\ Hcp simbvøv ]c-º-c-xs bm-bn! acn hcpss {]m \ Fßs\ thwsa v ss nfn ]dbp Xv Cßs\: "acn hs\tbm Øv IcbpI; Ahs {]Imiw AW pt]mbn. t`mjs\tbm Øp IcbpI; Ahs _p n si pt]mbn. acn hs\tbm Øv Gsd Ictb ; Ah\v hn{iaw e`n p; t`mjs PohnXw acwtø mƒ I amwv. acn h\pth nbp hnem]w GgpZnhkwsIm v Ahkm\n p p, t`mj\pth ntbm sszh`bw Hcp hy n v Hcn epw timhnuv hym]n n phm\mbn tzhmebøn t]miphm Ignbn. Xs t]cn ct m aqt m t] H n p IqSptºmƒ AhcpsS at y Xm D mbncn pw F p AhnSp v \sω ]Tn n p. Aßs\sb n \ΩpsS `h\ßƒ AXn Øs tzhmebßƒ At? ]ns F n\mwv \Ωƒ hymipes Sp Xv? tcmknifpw Ip pßfpw htbm[nicpw Xo bmbpw tzhmebøn t]micpxv. BtcmKyap sndp m t]mhpibmsw n Øs AXns\mcp hyhÿ D m Ww. Hcp Znhkw Hcp \n nx kwjybn IqSpX BfpIƒ tzhmebøn t]mim ]msn. IgnhXpw t]mimxncn m Xs {ian Ww. a p hcn sszhmwiw Is Øn BflobXbpsS ]pxnb Xeßsf Is ØWw. A\yPoh\pXIn kzpohnxw [\yam Ww. AX-t, tbip ]d- Xpw. C møh\pth ntbm D Xv Ahs PohnXImew apgph \o p \n p p' ({]`m: 22:11 12). ChnsS t`mj msc kr n p ]ptcmlnx c v hn[øn ]m]w snøp p. H v, A ambsc AhcdnbmsXXs I hsøn\v Fdn p simsp- p p. (CXv Xs bt, Pdqktew tzhmebøn tbiphns\s m v Nm hm FSp n Xv?) c v, ss nfn ]dbp Xns t\ hn]coxamb {]h Ø\ßƒ \SØn BfpIsf ] n p p. arx-kwkvim-c-hp-ambn _ -s v, IpSw-_- - -d- ap-x H okvhsc-bp F m mcy-ßfpw Bsf- - n- {]ÿm-\-ß-fm-bn-cn- p- p. simtdm-wm-\- -c- I-tØm-en- m-k` ss{ikvx-haq-ey-ßsf apdpsi nsn p a p axÿ p amxribm m {ian-t - -Xp- v. Imc-Ww, Cu simtdmwm mew am ßƒ v hgnxpd p ImewIqSnbmWv. {]txyin v, BUw_cwshSn v hdpxnbpss Imew adis m, ioe-am-bn-t mb BNm-cßƒ - p-d-tø- p-t]mbn ITn\sa nepw A\nhmcyamb Nne Xocpam\ßƒ FSp m \mw Xøm-dmtbXocq. AXn {][m-\-s H mwv C p ItØm-en- m-k-`-bn \ne-\n p ]cn-ÿn-xnsb aen-\-am- p- Xpw BUw- _-c-]q Æhpw sne-thdn-b-xp-amb arx-kw-kvim-c-ip-{iqj. AsXm-gn-hm n, aen-\o-i-c-w-{]-iv\-ß-fn- m-øxpw sne-hp-ip-d- -Xp-amb arx-tzlw Zln- n- p k{º-zmb-øn-te p hgn-am-dp- -Xn-s\- n Kuc-h-]q w Btem- Nn- m Cu simtdm-wm- mew \sω \n _- n- p- p. Pq 2020 kxypzme 27

28 "DØ-c-an- msx Dd- -an- msx Rm Xo Xn p p' ^mz t]mƒ txe- m v F gp]xpign htbm[ni\mwv Rm. timhnuns\ t]sn v apdnbn AS v temip\x tbmssm w Rm\pw GImInbmbncn p p. acww hmbv]nf Øn\n p Xv sxm SpØmWv. F m, i{xp Aicocnt]mse \n mc\mwv, tkm psh Øn Nmhpw. F m, Fs icocøn IS m Ahs h{pmbp[w {]tbmkn pw, Fs sim msx Ahs\ sim m\min. Cu henb {]tlfnibn imkv{xw txm p\n p p. imkv{xøns kie Al sbbpw ASnbdhp]dbn n v B[p\nI imkv{xøns ]n søm nembncp bqtdm]y cmpyßfnepw Ah kwlmcxmfihw Agn phn ncn p p. C p ZpxJsh nbmgvnbmwv. F m {InkvXym\nbpw ] nbn t]mip Zn\amWv. F m ] nifpw AS nsm am ]m apx sa{xm hsc Iev]\bnd n. RmbdmgvN p _m\ I ns n \ciøn t mipw F p Rm\pw ]Tn n p. sh nbmgvn eøo Im Cd nign mepw \Ωƒ kpdnbm\n m Ipd piqsn A p h, Ign cpxv \ciøn t mipw F pw ]Tn n p. Ipºkmcn p Xv sshznit\mspxs thwsa ImcyØnepw c p] ap mbn. Cu \nbaßsf mw ]n hen m ImcWsa m? sshdkv Xs. AN ew, tihew Fs ms Chsb IcpXnbncp h Xs F mw am n. F psim v? km_øp a\pjy\pth nbmwv, a\pjy km_ Øn\pth nb ' F p ]Tn n hs\ \mw a\ n em ntbm? a\pjy\mwv tihew. F m \nbaßfpw a\pjy\pth n am mw F p ]Tn n m sshdkv th nh p. bp Øns BtKmfoIcWØn\ptijw D mbxv ItºmfØns BtKmfoIcWamWv. IayqWnkhpw acn v ItºmfØnembn. ItºmfØns aq [\yønemwv, ] nbn Ip m\ ]cn]msniƒ \ndpønb kmlncyøn ]ptcmlnx \SØp ssh \n amw ^mœdniƒ AS nsm th \S]SnIƒ k m ASnb ncambn \SØWw. ] nifpss FÆw h [n Xn\m IqSpX ssh BhiyamsW pimwn v DΩ Nm n k mcn\v sa{xm am At] simsp pibpw,cxn {]Imcw A v Cc n ssh D m p Xn p k m sa{xm m v A\phmZw simsp pibpw snbvxp. F{Xam{Xw ssh D m p ps t m, AXn\v 28 kxypzme Pq 2020 Ahtijn p cm{ obiayqwnkøns Hcp sndnb {]tziøp\n v hk bpss BtKmfoIcWap m bncn p p. bqtdm n hk Imew XpSßpIbmWv, hk bqtdm ns\ InSnewsIm n p p. hk bv v Hcp ] ]mxhpan. AXv ss{ikvxh s\bpw lnµphns\bpw ap oans\bpw Hcpt]mse _m[n p p. ax PmXnIfpsS kiethenifpw AXp XI p p. tkm{xm[n]xyøns BVyXIfn A wsh nb temiamwv. Ad_nbpsS Al bpw {_m Ws BVyXbpw {InkvXym\nbpsS s]mß hpw H pt]mse XInSwadn p. tpyman{snbpss DXv]Øn sb p-dn p ]pkvxisagpxnb imkv{x PmXobtPyman{Snbpw tkm{xtpyman{snbpw tziobtpyman {Snbpapt m F p tnmzn Xv Bcp {i n p? F m n\pw DØcw ]dbm {ian Rm DØcan msx, Dd an msx, Cu ZpxJsh nbn XoXn p p. cmpysø `cwi Øm fpss Imcy tijnbnepw saun cwkøp hcpss ImcpWyØn epw Rm C pw Pohn p p. Ahs \nehnfn ZnK ßƒ ams mens m p. Fs sszhta, Fs sszhta, F psim v Fs Dt] n p.'' Cu \nehnfn C v BtKmf Iq \nehnfnbmbn amdnbncn p p. Hcp adp]snbpan msx temiw \n» amwv. Ah sszhan msx acn p F v Ahs\ sim h IcpXn. Ahs\ Bcm[n p htcm? a\pjy\pth n kie ]ou\ßfpta h\v icocw simsp m XømdmtWm? simtdmwbpss B{IaWta p hogp hsc k{xønem m\pw hgnbn ip{iqjn m\pw kacnbm msc Bhiyap v. sszhøn\pth n B \ kacnbm mc\mim IgnbpI, AXmWv ZpxJsh nbpss `mkyw. k`-bpss ssh \n Ωm-W-^m-IvS-dn-Iƒ AS- n-s-ww. F{Xam{Xw hocraps t m k mcn\v bmsxmcp Adnhpan. ]ptcmlnx kz ambn D m n Ign p Cu azyøn\v k mcnte v \nipxnbpw In p n. ] nbn hizmkniƒ v ssh simsp p p v F coxnbnemwv ]ptcmlnx C m\pkcww ssh D m n Ign p Xv! Ch v Bhiyap ssh k m hxcwwsnbvxv e W n\p cq]bpss \nipxnsh n v XSbm k m Xømdm-IWw. (H-cp-hm- vkm v t]mãv)

29 `mh\ Rm hfsc kt mjhm\mwv. ticføn Fs hn p ]Ww sim bsn h am apgph IS ]q n AIØmbn. Fs t]cpw ]d v Fs mw sim Iƒ, [ym\timauniƒ, AXnhnNn{X BNmcßƒ, t\mbºpiƒ, ]ou\ßƒ, Fs t]cnep Xpw Fs A]am\n p Xpamb awhm nøshdiƒ, Fs t]cnep tcmkim n X n piƒ. \n\s ms tcmkw h m Bip]{Xnhmkw! ]nsn p]dniƒ, ^m kn{u v hkv{x[mcwßƒ, hgn\osf Fs t]cpw ]d p Ipcnip] n-iƒ, ss^hv Ãm ] n-iƒ, Xncp-ti-jn- p-iƒ, t\ s niƒ, hgnaps niƒ, Fs t]cn IpSpw_w Ie, kiexn\pw ]cnlmc I mcmb Ipsdt cpss t]cn Xo ms\ timamfnøcßƒ, hnhn[bn\w Ip m\s m Iƒ Chsbms Ct mƒ ]ØnaS n. Hcp simtdmwm sshd-kns\t mepw sim m IgnbmØ \ns sbms Imeßfmbn \nßƒ ] n P\ßƒ Xncn dn psim ncn p p. CsX mw ]q nbxv a\pjy\pw {]IrXn pw henb \ bmsw pw a\pjy v Xncn dnhmbn. Fs t]cn `ojwns SpØnbpw `bs SpØnbpw ]mhs a\pjysc sim bsn \nßƒ Hcp Np pa m F p bmym yw Iptd t] Xncn dn Xn Rm Gsd k p \mwv. c p {]fbßƒ h n pw Ch shdpw ] ocpimcmsw v ]e pw Xncn dnhp h n. Ct mƒ AXp kw`hn ncn p p. Hcp Imcyw Dd mbn Rm Adnbn p p, \osbm pw DSs\ ISIƒ Xpd n. AXn\p Rm A\phZn n. Fs Adnhv, a p axsszhßfpw CtX \ne]msnepw k pjvsnbnepamwv F mwv. \ns sbms F t pambn si psi n m Rßsf mhcpw DS HØptNcp Xmbncn pw. tbip {InkvXphnsâ {]kvxmh\! F v, Po kv ss{iãv (knã spkvan Ab p X Hcp hm vkm v t]mãv.) AXn-\p-Xmsg knã spkvan Cßs\ Ipdn p: Rm\pw kt mjn p p. 11 sim ambn tbip shfns SpØnb Imcyßƒ Rm ]dbp p; AX-\p- - cn p Pohn m {ian p p. sszhw \ΩpsS HmtcmcpØcpsSbpw D neps pw Cu {]] Øn eps pw \Ωƒ Ccn p nsw tzhmebw BsW pw... Bcpw snhns m ns pam{xa, Fs ]p n pibpw hn[n pibpw snbvxp. Ct mƒ AXv A\p`hw Bsb p IcpXp p. knã spkvan \nßƒ tzhmebøn t]mti! cho{µ\my SmtKm [ Go not to the temple F cho{µ\my SmtKmdns IhnX] sszhøns Im ]q f n m \nßƒ tzhmebønte p t]mti, BZyw \nßfpss kz w `h\øn kvt\løns kpk w \ndbv pi. sszhøn\papºn sagpxncn IØn m \nßƒ tzhmbønte p t]mti, BZyw \nßfpss kz w lrzbøn \n v A Imcw AI n fbpi. sszhøn\pap n inc v \an m \nßƒ tzhmebønte p t]mti, BZyw kz w klpohniƒ papºn hn\b]q hw \nßfpss Xe Ip\n pi. sszhøns\ ap pipøn {]m Yn m \nßƒ tzhmebønte p t]mti, BZyw ASn a Øs Bscsb nepw ssi ]nsn pb Øm ap p Ip\n pi. snbvx ]m]ßƒ p am p tnmzn m\pw \nßƒ tzhmebønte p t]mti, BZyw \nßtfmsp sx p snbvxh v \nßƒ lrzbøn \n v am v \ IpI. Pq 2020 kxypzme 29

30 am w PohnXØns A\nhmcyXbmWv. c pxcw am ßfp v. a\pjy p {]txyi \nb{ Wß fn møxpw a\pjy t_m[]q hw kr n p Xpamb am ßƒ. {]IrXnbn hcp am ßƒ p apºn a\pjy p XßsfØs ]cphs SpØmt\ ] q. simspw XWp pw simspw NqSpw s]cpagbpw simsp m pw XpSßnbh AXn s Spw. a\pjy D m p am ßƒ Ft mgpw \ bv pw hf bv pw th nbmbncn Ww. IqSpX t] p IqSpX thkøn IqSpX tajeifn KpWßfp miww. kotdm ae_m k`bn Ipd p Ime ambn Hcp]mSp am ßƒ D mbn p v. c mw høn m Iu knen\p tijw Bcm[\m{Iaw F m doønepw amxr`mjbnemiwsa \n t±iw s]mxpth kzoimcyhpambn cp p. F m, kotdm ae_m k` bnse Bcm[\m {IaØn _en b W coxnbnepw IqZmiIƒ ]cni Ωw snøp coxnbnepw sa{xm m sim ph am ßƒ sshznikaqlßfpsstbm hnizmkn kaqløns tbm A`n{]mbw Kuchambn ]cnkwn msxbmwv \S n hcpøm {ian Xv. ASnt n p coxnbmwp s]mxpth I phcp Xv. CXv F n\pth nbmsw v km[mcw sszhp\ta, DWcpI hnizmkniƒ v a\ nemip n. ss]xriw kwc n m\msw mwv ]et mgpw AhImis Sp Xv. F p ss]xriw? BcpsS ss]xriw? CØcw \o ßƒ ImWptºmƒ tbiphns hn\w {]k ambn hcp p: "a\pjy\n ΩnXamb ]mcºcyßƒ kwc n m th n \nßƒ sszhøns I ]\Iƒ \nc Iam p p.' azv_lmbn hncnbn XpsImt m P\ßsf t\m msx _enb n XpsImt m FhnsSsb nepw B[ymflnI DW hp mtbm? am ßƒ \n t±in h hnizmkn Iƒ nsbn kzx{ k t \SØs. inip ƒ p amtωmzok \ I XpSßnbXn\p tijw hfsc mew ssÿcyte]\hpw Ip _m\bpw 30 kxypzme Pq 2020 ^m. tpm Ihe m v Ccnßme ps cq]x, t^m : azv_lmbn hncnbn XpsImt m P\ßsf t\m msx _enb n XpsImt m FhnsSsb nepw B[ymflnI DW hp mtbm? am ßƒ \n t±in h hnizmkn Iƒ nsbn kzx{ k t \SØs... sshzniiq mbvaifp ssbpw hnizmkn kaqløns bpw Xpd kzx{ N Iƒ p hnt[bam msx apifn \n p I ]\ A ambn A\pkcn p Xp ]pwya, Xn bmwv. Xncn dnhp h Xn\p tijamwp \ Inbncp Xv. F m Ct mƒ høn m hntcm[w a\ n h v ]mcºcyøns t]cp]d p amtωmzokbvs m w ssÿcy-te-]-\hpw Nne cq]xifn \ Inhcp p. CXv F n\p th nbmwv? BcpsS \ bv p th nbmwv? sa{xm m I ]n X msx Hcp P\m`n{]mbw txsnbn n. "thmi-vkv t]m pfn, thmivkv tzbn' F p ]dbmdp t m. GXp ImcyØnemWv A[nImcnIƒ CXv AwKoIcn n p Xv, {]kwkøn e msx? Ct mgnxm Bcm[\m{IaØn kotdm ae_m k`bn GIoIcWw hcpøm t]mip psh p a\ nem p p. sshzniiq mbvaifpssbpw hnizmknkaqløns bpw Xpd kzx{ N Iƒ p hnt[bam msx apifn \n p I ]\ A ambn A\pkcn p Xp ]pwya, Xn bmwv. hnizmksøbpw k m søbpw kw_ n p aueni kxyßsfmgn p as m pw A ambn A\pkcn m ss{ikvxh [m Ωn IX Bhiys Sp n. Pm{KXtbmsS {]h Øn pi. hnhmlw amtamzok XpSßnbh bv v ] nbn hountbm{k^n, t^mt m{k^n F nhbv v F v \nb{ Wßfmbncp p D m-bn-cp- Xv! IeymWØn\v XmensI v Ignbptºmƒ A s sbmcp I v ]nf Øp Iev]\bp v. hountbm/ t^mt m{km^ am ] n v shfnbn CdßWw. Ip _m\i Ωßƒ hountbmbn /t^mt mbn ]I Øm ]msn t]mepw! timhnuv 19 AsX mw am nadn v. Ct mƒ ] nifn Ip _m\ ssehv ssenimãvsnøp p! ChnsS Im anit\ mƒ tia hountbm{km^. Ah\mWv Ct mƒ ] nbn Xmcw! Ah ]WnapS nbm hnizmknifpss Imcyw t]m m. Cu simtdmwmsim v G hpw {]tbmp\w hountbm{km^ v. Ahs {Km^v IpØt\ Db p. I n simønsh Iev]\Isf mw F{X s]s mwv amdnadn Xv! CXv Imew ImØpsh Imhy\oXntbm?

31 si.-kn.-bà.-fw. ktµiw! \ho-icwøns hgntb 18 s{]m^. ]n.kn tzhky snb am, KCRM ]mem t^m : NXp-cm-{i-a-ßƒ v G hpw HSp-hn FØn-t -tc Hu Xy-amWv k ym-kw. ]q m-{i-a-ß-fnse B nxkwkvimcw k ym-k- Øns ]cn-]q Øn v Ahiyw Bh-iy-am-Wv. A`yq-l-ßsf AI-se-Ø- p- Xpw sim mc tkm n- p-isf A n-a-dn- p- -Xp-amb Hcp ]mc-ºcy-w ]mem cq]-x-bn AXns XpS- - m-ew-ap-x I p-h-cp- p v. AsXms ]cn-ip- m-flm-hns CS-s]-S-ep-I-fm-bmWv \Ωƒ, hnizm-kn-iƒ, Icp-Xp- -Xv. Bfl-{]-Im-i-Øns hgniƒ A{K-mly-amWv F p ]Tn- n- p- -Xp-sIm- p-xs Hcp kwi-b-øn\pw ]ns Ah-Im-i-hpan se klm-b-sa-{xm Xnc-s -Sp- n-\ptijw cq]-xm-im-cy-ßfn Aev]-sa- nepw ti -dn-hp- -h-scms, ]cn-ip- mflmhv F p-sim- mwv C m-cy-øn th {X CS-s]- Sm- Xv F v A pxwiqdn-bn-cp- p. ]mem cq]-x-bpss \ne-hn-ep \ne-]m-sp-i-fp-ambn Hcp hn[-ønepw s]mcp- Ø-s -SmØ Hcp klm-bnsb AhnsS ]nsn- p-\n-dp-øm ]cn-ip- m-flm-hn-\p-t]mepw Ign-bptam F mwv Aev]- m-\n-iƒt]mepw A v kwi-bn- ncp -Xv. GXm-bmepw tamcpw apxn-cbpw tn Øp Iq p-idn Iq p Imew Ign p-t]m-bn. ""Aÿm-\-ÿn-X-am-Ip- -sxms Agp- v'' F p- -t m. ""Agp- p- Xv Igp-I-W-ta, hmsn-t mbxv \\-bv -Wta'' Fs m-s -bm-wt m \mw {]m n- m-dp- -Xv. {]m -\ -^-en- p. C -gn sabv 17 mw Xob-Xn-bnse Zo]nI k tu kπn-sa nse "X]- n- te v' F apcn- ]nxm-hns Adn-bn p hmbn- t mƒ BZy-ambn txm nb {]XnIcWw CXm-Wv: ""AXp kw`-hn- n-cn- p p! ]cn-ip- m-flmhv {]h Øn- n-cn- p- p...!'' Xm X]- n-te p IS- p- -Xmbn apcn- ]nxmhv ]c-ky-s -Sp-Øn-bn-cn- p- p. AXp kw_- -amb N -Iƒ C\n Bh-iy-an F mwv `mhw. ]t, N - Iƒ p hen-sbmcp hgn Xpd- n-sp-i-bmwv Xs Cu {]h Ø-\-Øn-eqsS At±lw snbvxn-cn- p- -Xv. shdpw N -b-, hfsc {]k- -amb Nne tnmzyßƒ v DØcw Xcm-\p _m y-x-iqsn At±lw Gs -SptØ ] q. k ym-khpw X]Êpw kml-n-cy-ßƒ \p-k-cn v sshhn- y-am txm ep-iƒ a\- n Db p-h-cnisb -Xv Pohn- p-ibpw Nn n- p-ibpw snøp F m a\p-jy pw D m-ip A\p`-h-am-Wv. klm-b-sa-{xm-\mbn Nm s -Sp-Ø-Xp-ap- X, ""AXmtWm Fs hnfnbpw \ntbm-khpw'' F p Nn n- Ø [mcmfw kµ `-ßƒ ]nxm-hns\ txsn FØn-bn- p- mimw. Xs ]Z-hnbpw Xm Ccn- p Itk-cbpw kwc- n- Ww F ISpØ B{Klw C mø B pw ÿm\-xym-k-sø- n Nn n-t - nhcpw F Xpw a\- n-em- mw. A]-I-S-Øn \n p c s]-sm GXp- I- n-øp-cp-ºnepw Ib-dn- n-sn- p-sa v ti n- p- v. ]t, k ym-k-øn-te- p-xs At±lw "HmSn- -b-td- -Xp- m-bn-cpt m' F p ktµ-ln phm ]e Imc-W-ß-fp- v. kml-n-cy-ßƒ krjvsn- p tih-e-amb Hcp Dƒ-hnfn- - A-Xns\ sszh-hnfn F p hnfn- -W-sa- n Aßs\bpw hnfn- mw. ]t, AXp-am{Xw t]mcm k ym-k- Øn-\v. "kkym-lmcw Ign p- p v' F p ]d- n pw Imcy-an-. k ymkw shdpw Hcp shpn-t -dn-b Pohn-Xco-Xn-b-. `mc-xobho -W-a-\p-k-cn v h j-ß-fnse A\p- `-h-ßfpss BsI-Øp-I-bmbn Is -Øp Hcp PohnX- {I-a-am-WXv. NXp-cm-{i-a-ßƒ v G hpw HSp-hn FØnt -tc Hu Xy-amWv k ym-kw. ]q m-{i-a-ß-fnse B nxkwkvimcw k ym-k-øns ]cn-]q Øn v Ahiyw Bh-iy-am-Wv. ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn e`n- p CØcw Hcp \ndhmwv k ym-k-øn\p th -Xv. `uxn-i-x-bn \n- p ]cn-]q Æ-amb ]n m- w, {_ - m-\-hp-am-bp \nc- -c-amb GIo`mhw. Ch- c pw C mø k ymkw k ym-kta A. k ym-k-sø- - n-bp CØcw {]myan-i- m\wt]mepw apcn- ]nxmhv Dƒs m- n- n- F Xv Hcp t]mcmbvaxs bmwv. ]t, c -s]- p \n m th n Hcp ]nsnh nbn At±lw FØn- n-sn- n- p- v. Xs k ymkw Hcp ]pxnb C\-am-Wv. BZy-\q- m- p-i-fn km[m-c-w-am-bncp Hcp "CuPn-]vjy tamu ' X]- m-ws{x AXv! G p-ap- -ep-i-fp-ssbpw `c-w-am- -ß-fpsSbp-amb BZy-i-X- I-ß-fn ]e- Im-c-W-ßƒsIm v ]n X- -s -Sp-I-tbm, As - n kpc- n-xxz-sø- -cpxn kzbw ]n am-dp- Itbm snøp- -h, In m-hp- -sxms X n-s dp nsbspøv XSn c n- p- Xv X]- mbn Iq mtam F p kwi-b-ap- v. "inhs\' In m th n ]m Xn snbvx as m-cp-xcw X]- mwv Imfn-Zm-ks {]kn- -Ir- Xn-bmb Ipam-c-kw-`-h-Ønse Imhy-hn-jbw. hy -amb Hcp e y-t_m[w AhnsSbp v. tzhs\ {]oxn-s -Sp- Pq 2020 kxypzme 31

32 Øm\pw AXp-hgn e yøn FØm\pwth n Poh- Xym-K-Øn-\p-hsc Xm] n Xøm-dm-Wv. bmx-\ -A-\p-`hn m\pw \n -b-øn Dd- p-\n m\pap a\- p-s - nepw Cu XymKhpw k ym-k-hp-ambn _ -an- F p hy w... sim p-]n-xm-hns {]kvxm-h-\-bpss _m n-`mkw hmbn ptºmƒ \mw ]ns bpw Ipg- -Øn-em-Ipw. simsp- p Xn {]txyiw kwxr-]vxn- tx-sp-itbm Dt]- n- p- Xn Fs nepw alxzw ImWp-Itbm Xm snøp n F mwv At±lw ]d-bp- -Xv. Hcp hr simsp-ømepw Ipg- -an F dn- -t mƒ ""F m simsp-tø mw F p IcpXn,'' A{X-am-{Xw. In -W-sa- n-s - nepw In nb-sxm pw hn p-sim-sp- p {]IrXw At±-l-Øn-\n F v, {]kvxm-h\ hmbn- m Adn-bmw. k ym-kn v F n-\mwv sa{xm ÿm\w F v Bsc- n-epw tnmzn- p- Xn\papºp-Xs adp-]sn Fgp-Xn- -gn- p: ""sszhw sa{xm-\mbn Is -Ønb Rm AXv CjvSs -Sp- p.'' At mƒ ns Dt] nt Imcy-an- -t m-. ""Hcp sa{xm X]- n-\mbn B{K-ln- ptºmƒ temiw AXv {]txy-i-ambn {i n pw'' Fs mcp \ymbhpw At±lw Ah-X-cn- n- p- p- v. sa{xm ÿm\øv Ccp- p-sim- m-sw- nepw "aesb adn- p ' A p-x-ßƒ X\n- p {]h Øn- m Ign-bpw F {]Xo- -bp- v. C{X-bp-sams ImWp-Ibpw tiƒ p-ibpw snøp-tºmgmwv {]Jym-]nX ]pxp-tam-u X] pw shdpw X n- msw p txm p- -Xv. GXm-bmepw Xs hgnbpw e yhpw apcn ]nxmhv Adnt m Adn-bm-sXtbm hy -am n gn- ncn- p- -Xp-sIm v XXvImew hnpbw Biw-kn- mt\ \ap p Ign-bq... ]mem-bnse izmkwap n- p A -co- -Øn \n I v "\ -X-Æn'bnse kz -X-bn, "Kpcp- Ir]'bn icws v At±lw "Nnc-{]m nx'-amb Xs X] v Bcw-`n- -s. ` -W-Im-cy-Øn ap Nn- -Iƒ XpScmw. GXm-bmepw IqS- pg A s Ime-ti-jhpw B{iaw k\m-y-ambn XpScpw F Imcy-Øn C\n kwi-bn- m- \n-. sa{xm ÿm\w tisp-h-cm-ø-hn[w ssibn AS- n- n-sn- n- p- -Xp-sIm v CS-bv nss _lp-p-\-a- y-øn A\p-jvTm-\-ßƒ v FØn P\-k-º w \ne-\n Ømw. k`-tbm-ssm w i n-bmbn Nph-Sp-d- n p \n pw F p {]kvxm-hn- n- p ÿnxn v "Fan-cn-Øqkp-am ' Dƒs ss F m ]nxm- - m-scbpw kt mjn- n- p "t]mkn- ohv ssa Upw' \ne-\n Ømw. IÆ-S- p-]n-sn- p-sa- nepw I n- p sxm pw ImWma-d-b-Øm-Im-Ø-Xp-sIm- v, "Cdp- n- n-sn- n- p '-sxm pw \jvss -Sp-sa pw t]sn- m-\n-. kq n p ssi Db Ønbm axn, kotdm- a-e-_m k`-bpss Xmt m ÿm\w Ct mgpw A[nIw DbcØn-e F v Hm Ωn- n- -s. Ct mƒ I p-h- n-cn p am tømωm B{iaw "\ s]m p-hn-f-bp ' ÿe-am-wv. shdpsx ]d-bp- -X-. ChnsS-\n v e y-ÿm-\-tø v Hcp ]gb k ymknhgn Ct m-gp-ap- v. sszhw Xncp-a-\- m-bm apcn- ]nxmhn\v AXyp- -X-ß-fn-temfw FØm C\nbpw \ Ahk-c-ß-fp- v. 32 kxypzme Pq 2020 `c-w- m-\s hnhmzknan-t cn ]pxnb hgn- n-cn-hnâ! tdmbv tp -_v ]nw m v (`-c-w-ßm\w CS-h-I-kw-c- -W-k-an-Xn) t^m : Ign Ggp-h j-ambn hnhmzw Bfn- -Øp `c- W-ßm\w ] n-bpss knan-tø-cn-{]iv\w ]pxnb hgn- Øn-cn-hn-te- v. ki-e-hn[ am\-z-fi-ßfpw \nb-a-ßfpw N -ßfpw Im n -d-øn-s m mwv tim bw Pn m IfIvS Cu knan-tø-cn v ssek kv \ In-bncp- - Xv. ]t, ] m-bøv \ In-bn-cp H p- kn k n- ^n- v {Sn_yq-W timsxn d±m nbxmwv I d hnhm- ZsØ ]pxnb Zni-bn-te v \bn- p- -Xv. Cu hn[n-sb- Øp-S v `c-w-ßm\w {Kma - m-bøv knantø-cn p \ Inbncp H p- kn d±m- n. C\n-bn-hnsS arx-tzlw kwkvi-cn- p- Xv \nb-{]-imcw Ip -I-c-am-Wv. bmsxmcp ASn-ÿm-\-tc-J-Ifpan msx ] m-b- Øphgn hymp-am -Øn-eqsS If-IvS v At] \ In knan-tøcn ssek kv t\sp kw`hw \Sm-sS-bm-Wv. tic-f-k m-cns Ncn-{X-Øn Øs ti -dn-hn- m- ØXpw. `c-w-ßm-\sø C mø ] n {SÃns {SÃn-bmWv hym-p-\m-b-i-\mbn I -dbv v At] \ In, ax-cmjv{sob DtZym-Kÿ am^n-b-i-fpss XW-en hne-kp- - Xv. hnc-en-se-æm-hp CØcw hymp {SÃn-am Xß-fpsS IpSpw-_-kz-Øp-t]mse `c-w-ßm\w ] n ssibs nh v `cn- p- Xpw t\ - Ww sne-h-gn v tikp-i-fn- p- Xpw CS-h-I- m v h -mø Zpcn-X-am-hp-I-bm-Wv. \nb-a-{]-imcw {SÃv cq]o-i-cn v {SÃnsb Xnc-s Sp- msx `c-w-ßm\w ] nbnse {]iv\-ßƒ ]cn-l-cn- s -Sn-s v C-S-h-I- m-cn `qcn-]- -Øn-\pw CXn-\Iw t_m y-s pign- n- p- v. "I -d-hn-jbw' tims-xn papºmsi FØn- -Xpƒs ssbp \nb-a-t]m-cm- -ßƒ v t\xrxzw \ Ip- Xv {]n kv t]mƒ ams- n-bpw `c-w-ßm\w CS-hI kwc- -W-k-an-Xn-bpam-Wv.

33 I hsøm]\ n\p th-nbmtwm D]hmkw t\mt --Xv? ^m. PntPm Ipcy OFM Cap. t^m : "k` ô Uv tlmkv]n BIW'sa mwv t]m v {^m kokv ]d psim ncn p Xv, anj tlmkv]n BIWsa. am ]m bpss a\ nse amxri C m nse anj tlmkv]n epiƒ t]mepas Xp {i nt XmWv. At mƒ ns ChnsS k` \SØp kq kvs]jymen n tlmkv]n epifpss Imcyw ]dtb Xn t m. 2. ô Uv tlmkv]n ens {]txyix AXp apdnth hcpss ASptØ v sn p p F XmWv. kq kvs]jymen niƒ v ]t, apdnth h H pta {][m\s X. Bbncps n " ohm saunkn n' ]Wntb nbncp Xv tn p e, ssltd ntem CSp nbn as hnss neptam BWv. tn p en \n v Atßb w AcaWn q sim v FØmhp H m cw Bip]{XnIƒ ]exmwv. tim bsø saun timtfpv, ImcnØmkv, amxm, `mcxv, Fkv.F v.saun sk, ]membnse acnb, Im Ω, `cwßm\sø tacnkncn. Aßs\ Fs Æw! AXn\nSbnemWv Ct mƒ Cu saunkn n Db ncn p Xv. ]mem cq]xmt\xrxzw ]dbp Xpt]mse P\tkh\ambncp p e ysa n, ap n\p ap n\v Bip]{XnIƒ D nsømbncpt m saunkn n Db tø nbncp Xv? Xßƒ a v Bip]{Xn msct mseb F p ImWn m Ct mƒ AhnsS F m n\pw Nm Pp IpdhmWp tit m! Aw_m\n Pntbm s\ v h Iv XpSßnbt mgpw "P\tkh\'ambncp t m {]Jym]nXe yw. Pntbmbv p h AtX am w saunkn n p mip Imew A\XnhnZqcØ. 3. At mƒ, IrXyamb _nkn\ v kwcwàmwv ohm saunkn n. Cu I hsÿm]\øns \SØn n\mbn D]hmkw snbvxp an win p Xp kw`mh\bmbn H p- kn k n-^n- v d±p snbvxp DØ-chv [`cwßm\w {Kma mbøv sk{i dn, `cwßm\w sk v tacokv s^mtdm\m N v {SÃn v 2020 Pq 1 \v, A3-7062/16 mw \º-cmbn \ Inb Adn-bn- mwv Xmsg] ""`cwßm\w {Kma mbøv sk vtacokv s^mtdm\m N ns DSaÿbnep `cwßm\w hnt Pnev dok s tªm v 36 ev dok s \w. 399/ 2 ev Dƒs Sp hkvxphn _lp. Pn m IfŒ tim bøns 16/03/2020 XobXnbnse B.Un. Fkv.F v 1/60770/2012 \º ssek kv {]Imcw {]h Øn p hcp 71 tim {Io v AdIfpsSbpw \ IWsa mwv _nj ns k pednse \n t±iw. Zcn{Zscbpw AKXnIsfbpw kwc n Wsa mwv ss nƒ \ndtb ImWp \n t±ißƒ. em`w simøp ÿm]\ßsf kt m p snøwsa v GXp thz`mkamtwm ]dbp Xv? D]hmkØns ASnÿm\- aqeysøbmwv k pe Im n ]døp Xv. 4. ChnSpsØ hnizmknitfmsv HcmtemN\bpwIqSmsX ]SpØpb Ønb Cu I hsÿm]\sø ]n p- Wbv m Hcp e bpwiqsmsx Bhiys Sp k pe A ln p\ ÿm\w Nh pip bmwv. Hcp ] n ]WnXm CShI mcpss t]m pam{xamwv ImenbmIp Xv. Cu saunkn n ]WnXXpw _njt m ]ptcmlnxtcm H pw ] nwn InS n. D]hmkancp v hnizmkniƒ kwc n p Cu Bip]{XnXs tcmknifmbn FØp hnizmknifpss t]m n ssibnsp Xv ]n osp \n lmbxtbmss Ah ImtW nhcpw. 5. saunkn n pth n k pe FgpXpIbpw AXns\ pdn p {]t_m[\w \SØpIbpw snbvxhcpss ]cnkw\ mbn CXm Hcp sszhhn\w: ""Zp XbpsS si piƒ s]m n pibpw \piøns IbdpIƒ Agn pibpw a ±nxsc kzx{ cm pibpw F m \pißfpw HSn pibpw snøp Xt Rm B{Kln p D]hmkw? hni p h\pambn Blmcw ] phbv pibpw `h\clnxs\ ho n kzoicn- pibpw \Kv\s\ DSp n pibpw kz mcn \n v Hgn p amdmxncn pibpw snøp Xt AXv?'' (Gi. 58: 6 7). k pedns\ ]n pwbv p Hcp sszhhn\w ImWn mtam? ]pxpxmbn \n an 268 tim {Io v AdIfpw Dƒs Sp skantøcnbpssbpw {]h Ø\w _lp. ss{s_ypwev timsxnbpss taev kqn\ (1) DØchns ASnÿm\Øn C\nsbmcp Adnbn v D mip Xphsc \n Ønhbv- -t XmsW v CXn\m Adnbn p p. hnizkvxxtbmss. sk{i dn'' (hnhcmhimi{]imcw e`n ]I n \n v) Pq 2020 kxypzme 33

34 "{Sm kv -' AYhm DS kujyw! _nt m si. tpmkv ("PÃokv t^m knã eqkn' - JSL- Iq m-bva) t^m : Ifn aebmfnifpss Atacn IpSntb Øns {]Xnê\ambn s] t mkvxv- -, {_Zd, skh v- - tu AUz nãv- -, btlmhm hn v\ v- XpSßnb kìƒ ticføn thcpd n p. BZyImeØv - am tømωm Hm ØtUmI-vkv- - kìfn \n pw, ]n osv IfpsS XpS Øn ItØmen mk`bn \n pw Atacn kvt]m tk Uv- - s] vt mkvxvkìfnte v- - Hgp p mbn. ItØmen mk`bn hnizmkxo{hx IpdhmsW v IcpXp hcmbncp p C{]Imcw ]pxp kìfnte vamdnbxv- -. s] t mkvxv kìfn {]Nmctadnb Icnkvam niv- - coxnbnep hn\{]tlmjwhpw DS kujywsimsp epw km yw]d nepsams, bmymkvynxni coxnbnep ItØmen mhnizmkøn - \n p amdn Nn n phm Iptdt scsb nepw t{]cn n p. ItØmen mk` CXns\ t\cn Xvk`bn \n p amdp hsc kmaqlni {` v- I n mbncp p. kaqløn H s S A\p`hnt - nhs nepw Iptdb[nIw t] CØcØn ItØmen mk` hn p- -. Cu Iqdpam Øns\mcp XSbnSm\mWv hn sk jy k`mkaqlw Atacn bnse Chm enãv- - Icnkvam niv- - tcmkim n {]tlmjwsø pdn p ]Tn p Xpw t]m bn Hcp Icnkvam niv- - tamu Bcw`n p Xpw. k`bpw sa{xm mcpw XpS Øn Cu s] - t mkvxv DS kujy Xo{hIcnkvam niv ]cn]msnsb FXn Øp. ]Icw, CXn\p _Zembn t]m pe [ym\sa t]cn CXns sbmcp "ssa Uv- - th j ' CShIIfn {]Ncn n pxpsßn. ASns]mfn _mkv- - ayqkn nep ssisim n m pw "lmteepøm'bpw "s{]bvkv- - Zn tem Upw'- ]dbp h\pw tiƒ p h\pw a\ nemimø adp`mj F t]cn Aednhnfn v sxm s]m nbp... fm fm em...du em..fm `mjbnep Icnkvam niv- - shfn msns Acpf mspifpw hndhepw, DS\p kujyw{]m]n epsams BZyambn I, 1970 Ifnse ln n ayqkns m pw A\p`hn n n mø aebmfn v- - t]m bpw apcnßqcpw ]pxnsbmc\p`hambn. t]m pe [ym\w 34 kxypzme Pq 2020 apßn, t]m s]mßn. (ae_mdn _m v- - hnfnti v- - hf Hcp [ym\kpcp "...fm... fm.. em.. m...adp`mj ]d vs]s v aqøv... "fm Cemlo C emlo...' F v ]d ckicamb kw`hhpw Hm Ωhcp p.) DÆntacn sxm p kn\nam mcpw sk Ipam tamu sf.]n.fkpimcpw cm{ ob mcpw GXvaXØnembmepw hnizmkxo{hxbpw A\pkcWbpw IqSpXep tumœ amcpw Cu t]m tamuen\v km[mcw mcpss CSbn Hcp hnizmkyx D m ns mspøp. \m n\p \ofap hmnmecmb loenwkv- - {]oãvkv- - ]ecpw CXn \n p h {]ikvxn t\sn. ` nkm\ hyhkmbhpw CXn\p ]mceembn ChnsS hf p. tbiphn\p aebmfw ` nkm\ßƒ hfsc C amsw p a\ nem nb t]m ` ` nkm\ Imk piƒ hmßn q n... IPS Im hsc CSn \n Øn ` nam Imk v- - Cd m XpSßn. "Faith based music industry' kn\namkm\ imjbv v- - ]mceembn hf p. Ipam km\p hsc...""tbkp F v- - d \ _ A_ _ _...'' F nßs\ ASns]mfn lmteepø kvtxm{xkm\w ]msm h p. kn\nabn Ahkcw In mxncp ]ecpw CXn \n pw \ hcpam\hpap m n. CtXkabw, t]m bpw apcnßqcpw km[mcw mcmb CShI ]ptcmlnxcn Hcp {]Xnk n kr n p. [ym\ mc mø, hmivkma yan mø ]ptcmlnx v - CShIP\Øn\nSbn Hcp hnebpan mxmbn. AXpsIm pxs CXnsem pw Xm ]cyan mø ]ptcmlnx pw ]nsn p\n m\mbn [ym\{]kwkhpw ]m pw tcmkim nbpw {]mœokv- - snbvxv- - healing priests s Ip mbants nh p! Npcp Øn, 80 Ifn hsc RmbdmgvNam{Xw ] nbn t]mbn Ipd v- - t]møpw hmßnh v kzev]w "ti.tim' cm{ obhpambn km[mcw PohnXw \bn ncp aetbmc {InkvXym\n 90 \ptijw t]m {InkvXym\nbpw A msn {InkvXym\nbpw jmtemw {InkvXym\nbpambn cq]m cw {]m]n p! s]mxpth ]nip cmb A mb m "lmteepø', "kvt{xm{xw' ]d p- - ]d v- "kq{x mgvn'bnte v- - ssibb v- - kw`mh\ CSm\pw XpSßn! F pth n..., ]co bn am v- - In m\pw tpmenin m\pw t^mdn\pt]mim\pw t^mdn s]æns\bpw sndp s\bpw In m\pw ÿew hmßm- \pw hosp ]Wnbm\pw IqSpX ]Wap mim\pw tcmkw amdm\pw Ah\p [ym\aµncøn t]mbn [ym\kpcp-

35 - - - {]XnIcWw "\nßƒ snøp- Xv Cutimbv v CjvS-amtWm?' Ipcy aømbn, sfcq- pgn am pam-ksø kxy-pzm-e-bn `c-w-ßm-\sø "Hm -td-j tk{iuv kn kn's\ p-dn p hmbn- -t mƒ {]n kv t]mfn-s\bpw Iq p-im-scbpw H -`n-\-µn- -W-sa p t\m n-b-xp-sim- mwv Cu IsØ-gp-Xp- Xv. ktlm-z-cßtf, sszh-h-n-\-øn\pw kxy-øn\pw \oxn pw hnip- n pwth n \n m sszhw \nßsf klm-bn- s, A\p{K-ln- s! ""\nßƒ snøp- Xp Cutim-bv n-jvs-amtwm'' F tnmzyw I -t mƒ, ] p \ΩpsS apjy-a-{ n-bm-bn-cp kjmhv \mb-\m k`m-t\-xm- -tfmsp tnmzn Hcp tnmzyamwv Hm Ω-h- -Xv. AXv ]h p- mbncp Ime-ambn-cp- p. Zo L-k-abw ] n-i-fn Bcm-[\ \S- p ZpxJ-sh- n-bmgvn AsXm-gn-hm- n-ø-c-w-sa `y n- m\mwv k`mt\xm- ƒ At±-lsØ I Xv. atbmss F mw ti -tijw At±lw th Xp snøm-sa p kω-xn- p. t\xm- ƒ t]mcm-s\-gp-t - -t mƒ, At±-l- Øns Hcp \njv -f tnmzyw: "Hm Ipcn-in InS- t mƒ AhnsS ^m D m-bn-cpt m?' Bcpw H pw an nbn-. ]mem _nj v lukn "\nßƒ snøp- Xv Cutimbv v CjvS-amtWm?' F tnmzyw {io {]n kv t]mƒ Db Øn-b-t m-gp- mb AtX au\w \mb-\m-cpss hns Imte hotg KXnbmbn! Kƒ^v- - {]hmkniƒ \m n h m BZy tãm]v- - t]m bmbn amdn! lnµp ƒ F n\pw IpSpw_tPym ys A`n{]mbw txsp t]mse, ]e {InkvXy IpSpw_ßƒ pw IpSpw_[ym\Kpcp D mbn. [ym\kpcp ƒ {][m\ IpSpw_Xocpam\ßsfSp p ÿnxnbpambn. Iu kne am F p kzbw hnfn p Hcp hn`mkw kvtxm{x m ` cpss, {]txyin v- - kv{xoifpss, `qxw, h Øam\w, `mhn ]dbm XpSßn! ]e IpSpw_ßfnepw kv{xoiƒ ]pcpj mcpss I pipsn AUn- \n Øm\mbn [ym\øn\pt]mbn. ]pcpj IpSn \n ØpIbpw ]Icw, kv{xoiƒ Cu ]pdøpimwm ] mø F møcw AkpJßfpw [ym\w IqSp txmss amdm\pw XpSßn. {]txyin vkv{xoifpss \SpthZ\, ap pthz\ XpSßnbh. Ign amkw [ym\kpcp "A' bpss [ym\wiqsn amdnb AkpJw Cu amkw [ym\kpcp "B' bpss [ym\wiqsn ho pw amdm\pw ]ns bpw ]ns bpw amdm\pw CXpaqew Ahkcap mbn! Icnkvam niv- - ssisim n fn el-cn v AUnŒv- BIpIbpw snbvxp. Ahkm\w, "CXnepw t`zw Ahs IpSnXs bmbncp p'sh v ho pim ]dbp apºn-ep-ap- mbn. ChnsS sx ns\ \ymbo-i-cn- m {ian- n-s - p- -Xv Bizmkw Xcp- p. ]t, ]ns bpw CtX-t]m-se-bp {]h Ø-\-ßƒXs -bmwv Ah XpScp- -sx- Xp ZpxJ-I-c-am-Wv. \mb\m kw`hw hnh-cn A Xs ae-ap-i-fn \ Im p-in- p ] n-s]m-fn p ]WnXv F. kn hbv m\pw, ]cn-ÿnxnkulr-z-tz-hm-eb-sa p sim n-tlm-jn- m\pamwv Xp\n- Xv! Imen-sØm-gp-Øn inip-hmbn InS, \ap- pth n ]ou-\hpw {Iqip-a-c-Whpw hcn tbip-{inkvxphns PohnXamXr-Ibpw D]-tZ-i-ßfpw C sø t\xm- ƒ pw A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ pw kzoim-cy-a-. Xm hcp-tºmƒ `qanbn hnizmkw Is -Øptam F v tbip-xs ktµln- -Xm-Wv. F mepw tbip-hns\ A\pk-cn- p sndnbb n Iq -Øn \mapw \ΩpsS {]nb-s - -hcpw D m-bn-cn- m X -hæw \ap v Pohn- m {ian- mw. {InkvXp-hns k`sb \in- n- p- -h-tcmsp "kxy-pzme'bpw {]h Ø-Icpw IqsS \n p- -hcpw XpS pw t]mcm-sp-i. sszhw klm-bn- pw. {InkvXp-hns\ A\p-Kan- p h Xs -Øm XyPn- -Ww, Ipcn-ip-Iƒ hln- -Ww. Cu amxr-ibpw km yhpw D -h k`sb \bn- m CS-bm-Is! - A`nhmZywsNøm\pw XpSßn. ÿnxnbp mbn! AXpt]mseXs, temea\k-vicmb ]ecpw "lmteepøm'bpw "s{]bnkv- - Zn tem Upw' ]d v- ItØmen mk`bn Øs ticføn am{xta Icnkvam niv- - [ym\ßfpw I sh j\pifpw D q F XmWp kxyw. bqtdm ntem Atacn bntem ItØmen m ] nifn Cßs\sbmcp ]cn]msntbbn. AhnSßfnse mw -- Chm enãpifpss IpØIbmWnXv- -. sakmn pw s{]bnh v- - sp psams bmbn sakm aney kns _n n\kmwp- - ]mã am hnssbnxv. AXv- - emte ]dbp amxncn, Ifn seh thtd...! Ct mƒ hnhmzhnjbamb ^lzns "{Sm kv- -' F kn\na CØcw Atacn tim td v- - tamu Chm en sakm tcmkim n {]ÿm\ßtf- pdn mwp {]Xn]mZn p Xv- -, sndpins ItØmen m [ym\ti{µßtf pdn. P.S: Ipd p \mƒ ap ]v t]cpss Hcp [ym\]cn- ]msn \SØn. Ahkm\w [ym\kpcp FÆw ]d vtcmkim n {]Jym]n pign p Iq nt\m nbt mƒ, 150 \p apifn BfpIƒ v- - tcmkim n In nbxmbn I p. CXnt\ pdn v- - A t\msv- - ]n osv- - tnmzn t mƒ, "FSm Dt, \Ωsfmcp kzysbmcp ptºmƒ IrXyw hnfn h mtwm ` Ww IcpXp Xv- -, Iptd qspx IcpXnt...? AXpt]msesbms tbbp Sm Dt, CXpw,' F v kck\mb At±lw ]d Xpw Hm p p! Pq 2020 kxypzme 35

36 ]ptcm-lnxm, \n\-s -Xn-sc-bmWv Btcm-]Ww A ca\iƒ p n NqSv IqSp pt m, AhnsS\n p Iptdt»bmbn ]pi Dbcp pt m? F mbnsøpw h msømcp AkzÿX _m[n ncn- p Xpt]mse; ASnØdbnsehnsStbm sndnb Hcnf w X nbxp-t]m-se. {]_eamb F{Xtbm km{ampyßƒ, knwlmk\ßƒ XI v atæmsv aæmbn gn ncn p p. F m, \q m pifmbn bmsxmcp XI bpw t\cnsmø, F pw hfcp ]mcºcyap k`mknwlmk\ßƒ nxm Ct mƒ sndnsbmcp Cf wx nbncn p p! kie sa{xmk\ßfpw IqcnbmIfpw Cu XI bpss ImcWßƒ At\zjn m XpSßnbncn p p. Bcpw X nt m. "]ptcmlnxm, \n\s Xntc- bmwv- - Btcm]Ww. ] m I \o ImenSdn hogpw. A X\nanØw P\w \in p p. \nßƒ hn m\w Xnckv- -Icn XpsIm v,- - ]ptcmlnx\mbncn p Xn \n p \o Xnckv- -Icn s Spw. \nßƒ sszhøns I ]\ hnkv- -acn XpsIm v- - Rm\pw \ns k XnIsf hnkv- -acn pw. Ah s]cpinbtxmssm w F\ns - Xncmbp AhcpsS ]m]hpw s]cpin. AhcpsS alna Rm A]am\ambn am pw. P\Øns ]m]wsim v kxypzme Pq 2020 ssjpp tpmkv Xmt m mc ( JSL AUvan-\n-kvt{S- ), t^m : Bcpw X nt m. "]ptcmlnxm, \n\s XntcbmWv- - Btcm]Ww. ] m I \o ImenSdn hogpw. A X\nanØw P\w \in p p. \nßƒ hn m\w XnckvIcn XpsIm v,- - ]ptcmlnx \mbncn p Xn \n p \o Xnckv- -Icn s Spw. Ah D]Poh\w Ign p p; P\ßfpsS Xn a Ah AXy[nIw Imw n p p' (tlmknbm 4 : 4 8). bym Øn C p k`bn \S p Xv A x n{zamwv! Cu A x n{zsø \n mcambn ImWcpXv! ImcWw, A x n{zap GXp `h\hpw cmpyhpw \nt»jw \in pt]mipw. Gsd meßfmbn k`ma fpss \nehnfniƒ BcpwXs tiƒ mdn. ]cmxniƒ \njvicpww hens dnbpib msx, AXn\v ]cnlmcøn\pth n {ian mdn. am{xhpa, ]cmxn msc IqSpX ]cnlkn m\pw A]am\n m\pw AXn\pth n F{X \onamb am ßƒ D]tbmKn m\pw sx pw asn mdn. ]utcmlnxyssnx\ysø pdn v tlmctlmcw {]kwkn p ]mwπm\n"]nxmhn'\pt]mepw CsXm pw ImWm\p ImgvNbnt? ae pins v Xp cpsx v hnizmkniƒ kzx n amb hnt[bxztømss hn\oxcmbn Hm an n p p v. Imc-Ww, ItØmen mk`bv pth n, k`sb c n m\msw Dt±iytØmsS kwkmcn m hcp kiecpw C v ae pins v Xp pibmwv. Icnºn ImebpsS Hcp t^kv_p vt]mãv Ign- -Zn-hkw ImWm\nSbmbn. icn pw B a\pjyt\msv klxm]w txm p p. am yaßfn ChcpsS {]IS\ßƒ ImWptºmƒ km[mcw hnizmkniƒ v e txm pibmwv. a\pjys {]hrøniƒ ImWptºmƒ, `qanbn a\pjys\ kr n txm Øv ]cnx]n p sszhsø ss nfn DS\ofw ImWmw. F m C v,

37 - ItØmen mk`bv pw _nj pam psa m simºpt m...? kwkox kmlnxycwkßfnse AXpey{]Xn`- Ifmb A Pp\ amãdpw ]pxpt»cn cman{µ\pw Dƒs ssbp {]apj ]ecpw Cu timhnuv almamcnbpss ImeØv ticføn A cn p. H w t_mfnhpuv {]Xn`mkßfmb Ejn I]qdpw C ^m Jm\pw bm{xbmbn. Ch s m pw Ah A ln p XcØnep bmsxmcp BZchpw \ ImsX, Hcp s]mxpz i\hpw \SØmsX AhcpsS kwk-vimcw \SØn. CXnse map]cnbmbn, Atßb w BZchv simspøv \mw bm{x-bbt \ΩpsS amxrcmpyøn\mbn hocncaw {]m]n Phm m t]mepw km[mcw msct mse kwkvi-cn- - - p. Ct m-gsø {]txyi Ahÿ am\n v ChcpsSsbm pw IpSpw_ßƒ bmsxmcp ]cmxnbpw ]d n. hkvxpxiƒ CXmbncns, CSp nbn acn sa{xms s]mxpz i\w \SØm ItØmen mk`bv v k m Ahkcw \ntj[n Xv simspwnxnbmbnt mbn F v hne]n psim v, Ipd v Imeßfmbn k`bpss hmtdmeiƒam{xw \ncøp, Zo]n-I-]{Xw cwksøøn-bn-cn- p p! ticfønse ItØmen mk`-bvs m simºpt m? AtXm ChnSpsØ sa{xm m v simºpt m? C\n Aßs\m v Ds n AsX mw HSn pas n hbvt nsøv hbv pi. AXs n ChnSpsØ kpn tpmk^v \m\mpmxn axÿcmb s]mxpkaqlw \nßsfs m v AXv Xmsghbv n pw. AXmWv acn pt]mb CSp n sa{xms s]mxpz i\imcyøn \mw I Xv. s]mxpz i\øn\v Ahkcw \ ImØXn simspwnxn awø Cu ]{Xw "CXn\v henb hne \ ti nhcp'sa `ojwntbmss Ahkm\n n- p c v eoupifp GgptImfw hm Øbn aq masø ]mc{km^n, Cu "_nj v am p H n\v acwas p'f a ØcamWv FgpXnbncn p Xv! tabv H n\v sh nbmgv ]pe s A cn _nj ns\bmwv Ch c pamkw ap ]v am p H n\v acn n Xv! F mbmepw Cu C \mjw hm Ø I v, "Cu sxdnb _nj ns\ Chsc m, c pamkw sfkv s] nbn ht msm' F mwv A v cmhnse Hcp sshzni Fs hnfn v tnmzn Xv! ]ns, Pohn ncn p Hcp hy nbpss ihtlmjbm{x \SØm Iev]\ simspø Hcp sa{xm HdnPn\ ihambxns bm{xbv v CXne pdw su tdjs sbm pw Bhiyan. Cu \izctemiøv F mhcpw acn pw. Rm\pw \nßfpsa mw. F mh pw AsXmcp Hm Ωbmbn D miwsa pam{xw. (tej-is t^kv_p v t]mãn \n v) k`mt\xm mcpss {]hrøniƒ ImWptºmƒ {InkvXym\n Bbnt mbxn ]cnx]n p hnizmknisfbmwv ImWp Xv! F mwv CXn\v ]cnlmcw? k`bn Imem- \pkrxamb am w ASnapSn kw`hnt nbncn p p. cmp`cww Ahkm\n p, P nxzw Ahkm\n p, cmpyøv P\m[n]Xyw h p F n pw snt mepw IncoShpw knwlmk\ßfpambn C pw hnizmknisf `cn m {ian p k`mt\xm sf ImWptºmƒ Nhn p\msi IemImc mscbmwv Hm Ωhcp Xv. A`njn F v kzbw AhImis Sp h, bym Øn C v A]lmkycmWv! {InkvXym\nIfpsS ASnÿm\hnizmk {]amwßfpw, t\xm mcpss PohnXcoXnIfpw XΩn H pw tbmpn p n. ChcpsS Cu cmpm m v thjhn[m\ßfpw ImensØmgpØnse Bimcn ]p{x\pw XΩn F v _ amwp Xv? Zcn{Zcn Zcn{Z\mbn P\n v A \Kv\\mbn Ipcnintednb {InkvXphns\bpw Ahs kphntijßsfbpamwv \Ωƒ {]kwknt Xv! F m C v k`mt\xrxzw Dbn søgpt tbiphns\, D nx\mb {InkvXphns\am{Xta {]tlmjn pibp q. CXv ChcpsS HSp sø _p nbmwv. Cßs\ {]tlmjn m am{xta, apifn ]d cmpm m v thjw si m\pw A[nImcNn ßfpambn hnizmknisf `cn m\pw km[n pibp q! {InkvXp cmpmhmbn hmgp Xv P\lrZbßfnemWv A msx Aca\s m mcßfne. Xs bpa, {InkvXphns cmpyw ChnsSb. F n ns F n\mwv {InkvXphns {]Xn]pcpj m F v kzbw AhImis Sp h Cu temiøv cmpm m v thjw si n BSnØnan p Xv? CXv icn pw e m- IcwXs bmwv-! Cu snt mepw IncoShpw knwlmk\hpw A\mhiysa pi v kzbw Dt] n m C\nsb nepw t\xrxzw XømdmhWw. A mø] w, Imew \nßsfs m v AXv Agn v sh n pw -! Pq 2020 kxypzme 37

38 [N v BIvSv ]m m- Ww F m-h-iy-s v apºv si.-kn.-b.-fw. Kh-s n\p ka n- n-cp \nth- Z-\-Øn\v Xob-Xn-h- p e`n B[n-Im-cnIadp- ]Sn Xmsg simsp- p- p. CXn-\mbn \nth-z\w \ Inbn-cp- - F m kwl-s-\-iƒ pw CtX- a-dp-]sn In nbn- p- -Xmbn Adn-bp- p] ""k, Kh-s p Xocp-am\w: N v -BIvSv \nb-a-am-t - -Xn! hnjbw: \nba (H o-\n-b C) hip- v "Zn ticfm N v _n 2019' Aÿn-c-s -SpØn PÃokv hn.-b. IrjvW-ø-cpsS "Zn ticfm {InÃy N v t{]m okv & C Ãn- yq-j kv {SÃv _n 2009' \S- n-em- p- Xp kw_- n- v. N v _n v \nbaw Bt Xn F v k mcns HutZymKnI Xocpam\w! ticfønep F m _nj vamcpw CXn\v ]n pw simspøxn D IS msv Adnbn p p. I Ømhns \maøn hn[hbpss Nn n mipsim v \nßƒ C\nbpw B `mstømss Pohn pi. F m ImeØpw Ipd p \mbv ƒ \nßfpss ]mztkh snøm D mbncn pw. \nßƒ v A u _nen n & {Sm kvt]c knbpss Bhiyan. \nßƒ cmpm mcmwv. XpS pw ]Øp Iev]\Iƒ bty w ewln pi. 38 kxypzme Pq 2020 kqn\: Xm -fpss Xob-Xn-bnse IØv. kqn-\-bn-tebv v Xm -fpss {i Wn- p- p. ticfm {InkvXy t{]m okv & C Ãn- yq-j kv {SÃv _n ' kw_- n hnjbw ]cn-tim-[n- p-ibpw C{]-Imcw Hcp \nb-a-\n ΩmWw \S-tØ Bh-iyan-s v Xocp-am-\n- p-ibpw snbvxn- p Imcyw Adnbn- p-sim- p- p. hniz-kvx-x-tbmss, kpohv. Fkv.F., AUo-j-W sk{i- dn, \nb-a-sk-{i- dn- p-th n'' ss{ikvxhk`ifnse _nj vam v, Hcp "kt mj'hm Ø! tem vuuwns IqSn ] møeønemimw, Ign Ipsd amkßfmbn "kxypzme'bv v hcnkwjytbm kw`mh\tbm Imcyambn e`n n n. Ipsd amkßƒ papºv AXypZmc\mb Hc`ypZb- Imw n \evinb c p e w cq]mbmwv "kxypzme'sb XpS nxphsc ]nsn p\n ØnbXv. amknibpss ASpØ Hcp e wiqsn Cd m\p \o nbncp v C\nbn F XmWv bmym Yyw. _m bqlmt\m dºm Ub-d-IvS "MACCABI' t^m : \nßtfmsv IW ptnmzn p h tnmzn p sim pw. C mcyøn \nßƒ Hcpan p\n Xphgn D mb FIypsa\n t\ ßƒ sim mw! Ncn{Xhpw Cu P\ßfpw, \nßƒ pw \nßfpss hm pam{xw tiƒ p `cwm[nimcniƒ pw am v Xcn. simtdmwm mew Ign p Poh\ps n C\nbp Poh kl\kacøn\pth n ka n p p. {InkvXp Dbn søgpt n n msb n RßfpsS kacw hy w! kxypzme kmºøni srcp Øn AXpsIm v hcn m Ignbpsa n ap Iqdmbn- Øs hcnkwjy ]pxp Wsa pw A`ypZb- Imw niƒ H pw sshimsx ssibb v kw`mh\ \eviwsa pw A`y Yn p p. ASpØe w kvt]m k snøm Ignbptam F v AXn\p Ignbp h BtemNn Ww F piqsn At] n- s. Dt±iw cq]mbmwv Hcp e Øn\v snehmip Xv. k ptej amt\p & FUn

39 - Hcp A`y \! N v BIvSn\pth n "_me v kacw'! Sow a m_n {]nb kplrøp tf, Hcp P\m[n]Xycm{ - Øn timsxnhgntbm k - m hgntbm \oxn e`n p- Xn XS w t\cn m, ]ucs Ahkm\ {]Xo Xs thm himiw hn\ntbm- Kn p XnemWv. C y Hcp dn ªn cm{ amwv. BbXpsIm v, Cu cm{ Øns `cwb{ w {]h Øn p Xv P\{]Xn- \n[nk`iƒ \n Ωn p \nbaßƒ \S nem p Xp hgnbmwv. timsxniƒ Cu \nbaw hymjym\n p `cwls\m ÿm]\amwv. F nepw, hy amb \nbaßfpss A]cym]vXXbn timsxnhymjym\ßƒ Nnet msf nepw \oxn\ntj- [w \SØmdp v. bmt m_mb k`bv p kw`hn Xpw CXpXs bmwv. `cwls\bpss B n nƒ 25, 26 {]Imcw, Hcp ss{ikvxhk` F p \nebn hnizmkniƒ v e`nt nbncp "k`m kzøv \nbaw' P\{]Xn\n[n k`bn ]m m s ncp n. Sn \nbaøns A`mhØn timsxnhn[n Zp hymjym\w snøs Xn- \m \ap v \oxn \ntj[n s p. hy amb \nbaßfpss A`mhØn \oxn \ntj[n s Sp Xv dn ªnIv F p C ybpss ]cam[nimc kwhn[m\xxztømsp sh phnfnbmwv. IqSmsX, hy amb \nbaßfpss A`mhØn timsxnhn[niƒ Zp hymjym\w snøs Sp Xpw X qew, \oxn \ntj[n s Sp Xpw \nba Xo{hhmZw (Legal Terrorism) BWv F v ]ctam X timsxnxs {]Jym]n n pap v. bmt m_mb k` t\cnsp Xv sa{xm I niƒ F p hnfn s Sp C y Hm ØtUmIvkvk`m[nImcnIfn \n p eok ssddnkamwv. CXv Ahkm\n n phm\mwv P\{]Xn\n[nk` \nbaw \n Ωn Wsa v \Ωƒ Bhiys Sp Xv. N v t{]m n BŒv Hcp aueni AhImiamWv. CXv tihew bmt m_mb hn`mk- Øns am{xa, ticfønep F m {InkvXy hn`mkßfpssbpw auenimh- ImiamWv. \n `mkyhim, hnizmkniƒ v A lxs Cu AhImißƒ t\sp Xn- \v XS w\n p Xv ticf- Ønse k`mtae[y am Xs bmwv. \ΩpsS Ah- Imiw \ap p t\snsbsptø axnbmiq. BbXn\p \mw i amb kacam ßƒ kzoicn p apt m pt]miww. timhnuv {]Xnk naqew sshdkns kmaqlnihym]\øn\n-sbm p ]cºcmkx kacam - ßƒ v Ct mƒ {]k nbn. kmaqlymiew ]men psim p Bibkacßƒ mwv C v {]k nbp Xv. AXpsIm mwv 'MACCABI'-bpw CXc k`ifnse N v BŒv kwls\ifpwtn v "_me v kacw' \S nem p Xn\v \nßtfmsv A`y n p Xv. "_me v kacw' F XpsIm v Dt±in p Xv, FdWmIpfw Pn bn ASp-Øp-h-cp 14 tªm v ] mbøpifnte p Xncs Sp n NOTA thm v snøp Xphgn, N v BŒv ]m m p Xn\p kω ±i nbmbn ss{ikvxhhnizmknisf B nøo pi F p XmWv. I ncm{ obw t\m msx, FdWmIpfw Pn bnse {InkvXy ax hnizmkniƒ, ticfønep apgph hnizmkniƒ pwth n, \aps mw A lxs "N v t{]m n \nbaw' \S nem n n p Xn\p th n NOTA thm v snbvxpsim v Cu _me v kacw hnpbn n phm hn\b]q w At] n p p. F v, Sow a m_n Pq 2020 kxypzme 39

40 Rmd-bv Â at- nsâ kz p- Ä CjvS-Zm\w sn p Xp kw_-ôn v "t^mdw t^m PÃokv & ]okv ' s \nth-z\w ["kxy-pzme' 2020 s^{_p-h-cn -e w 34 mw t]pn "Late News'Bbn simsp-øn-cp Rmdbv atw-hi kzøp-w kviqfp-ifpw CMC I\ym-kv{Xo-k-aqlw Fd- Wm-Ipfw A -amen cq]-xbv v CjvS-Zm-\-ambn simsp- m t]mip p F A`yqlw kxyw-x-s -bm-bn-cp p F p a\- n-em-ip- p. Cu CjvS-Zm\w kzoi-cn- -cpxv F v A`y n- p-sim v ]ptcm-k-a-\-nn- -I-cmb k y-kvxcpss Hcp kzx-{ -th-zn-bmb "Forum for Justice and Peace' AXn-cq-]Xm B p-_n-j- n\v 2020 am v 21 \v Cw o-jn Xøm-dm n \ Inb \nth-z-\-øns aebmfcq]-amwv Xmsg. kz w X P-a FUn- ] "t^mdw t^m PÃokv B v ]okv' \n v kvt\lm-`n-hm-zy-ßƒ! CMC bpss Fd-Wm-Ip-fsØ hnaem t{]mhn kv, Rmd-bv en Ah-cpsS DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep apgph ÿehpw c p kviqfp-ifpw (en- n ^vfh kviqfpw sk v tpmk^vkv Cw ojv aounbw kviqfpw) Fd-Wm- Ipfw A- -amen AXn-cq-]-Xbv piogn Rmd-bv -enep sk vtacokv ] n v CjvS-Zm-\-ambn \ Im Xocp-am-\n- n- p-s v hniz-k\o-b-ambn Adn-bp- p. Atß- -dn-hp- -Xp-t]mse Cu Ccp-hn-`m-K-ßfpw XΩnep X -ßƒ XpS n-cp- -L Øn Øs Hcp hkvxp-xm -]-T-\-So-ans\ \ntbm-kn v Cu hnj-b-øn Rß-fpsS Cu t^mdw ka -ambn CS-s]-S \S-Ønbn- p- -Xm-Wv. Cu hkvxq-xm- ]-T-\-So-ans dnt m v _ - s F m-h pw s]mxp-k-aq-l-øn\pw Rßƒ e`yam- p-i-bp- m-bn. Cu dnt m nse apjyis -Ø en n ^vfh kviqfns DS-a-ÿX Rmd-bv en n ^vfh at-øn-\p- -XmWv F Xm-bn-cp- p. ticfsslt m-s-xnbpw kp{]ow tims-xnbpw Ah-bpsS hn[n- I-fn-eqsS Cu Is -Ø-ense icn ]n osv AwKo-I-cn- p-i-bp- m-bn. CØ-cp-W-Øn, CMC hna-e -t{]m-hn kns Cu Xocp-am\w "t^md-'ønse AwK-ß-fmb Rßsf sr n- n- p-ibpw IpWvTn-X-s -Sp-Øp-Ibpw snbvxn-cn- p- p. kn.- Fw.-kn. A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ v Cu hkvxp-h-i-iƒ Ah njvs-ap B pw \ Ip-hm-\p Ah-Im-ihpw kzmx- { y-hp-ap v F p kω-xn- p- p. B Ah-Im-isØ tnmzywsnøp-i-b Rßƒ. 40 kxypzme Pq 2020 kphn-ti-j-aq-ey-ßfpw, H w enwk-k-a- Xzhpw a\p-jym-h-im-i-ßfpw a\p-jym- pw Dd p \ Ip C y `c-w- L-S-\m-aq-ey-ßfpw Bh-iy-s -Sp- Xv kn.-fw.-kn. knã am Xs Ah-cpsS c p kviqfp-ifpw ssiimcyw snø-wsa pw, CS-h-I-k-aqlw AXn-\-h v sfiy-zm Vyhpw ]n p-wbpw \ I-W-sa- p-am-wv. AtX-k-a-bw-Xs, Rmd-bv en n ^vfh tim sh n\v Rmd-bv CS-h-I-bp-ambn en n ^vfh kviqfns DS-a-ÿ-X-sb- kw_- n v Zo L-Im-esØ Hcp \nb-a-bp- -N-cn-{X-ap v F Xp Rßƒ ad-bv p- n-. en n ^vfh kviqfns DS-a-ÿX Rmd-bv en n ^vfh tim sh n-\m-sw hkvxp-xsb ticfsslt m-s-xnbpw C y kp{]ow tims-xnbpw ZrVo-Icn- pi-bm-wp- m-b-xv. kp{]ow-tim-sxn hn[n- p-]p-dsa, 2015 s^{_p-hcn 19 \v sim n-bnse tim-s-xn-bn h v Rmdbv at-ønse A sø AwK-ßfpw Ah-cpsS tap kp o-cn-b amcpw XΩn Hcp [mc-wbv v cq]wsimsp- Øn-cp- p. Ccp I n-ifpw kp{]ow-tim-s-xn-bpss hn[nsb am\n- -W-sa pw, c p kviqfp-i-fp-ssbpw amt\-p-cm-bncn p I\ym-kv{Xo-Xs en n ^vfh tim sh ns az kp o-cn-b BI-W-sa- pam-bn-cp p B [mc-w. kp{]ow-tim-sxn hn[n pw, Rmd-bv at-ønse I\ym-kv{Xo-Ifpw Ah-cpsS tap kp o-cn-b- -amcpw XΩnep- mb Cu A n-a-[m-c-wm-]-{x-ønse hyh-ÿ- Iƒ pw Xpc whbv pi F p a\- q w e yan p Xm-Wv, CMC hnae-m t{]m-hn kns Xocp-am\w F p txm n-t m-ip- p. hna-em- t{]m-hn kns Xocpam\w \nb-a]-c-ambn icn-bm-bncn mw. F m [m Ωn-Iambn AXn\v Hcp \oxo-i-c-w-hp-an-. [m Ωn-I-ambn Hcn- epw \oxo-i-cn- m-\m-hmø CØ-c-samcp Xocp-am-\-Øn\v CMC tap kp o-cn-b am hiw-k-x-cm-bxv k`-bv p- nse ]pcp-jm-[n-]xyhyh-ÿnxn Ah-cp-sS-ta ASnt n- n-cn p ASn-a-Øhpw `bhpwaqe-am-sw

41 ImgvN- m-smwv Rßƒ p- -Xv. CMC bn tap kp ocn-b amsc ] nhnim-cnbpw Ipsd CS-h-I- mcpwtn v Ggp awn q kabw ] n-ap-dn-bn XS-hn-em- nb ap kw`hw Cu A-h-k-c-Øn Hm Ωn p- Xv DNn-X-ambn-cnpw. kphn-ti-j-aq-ey-ßfpw, H w enwk-k-a-xzhpw a\p-jymh-im-i-ßfpw a\p-jym- pw Dd p \ Ip C y `c-w-l-s-\m-aq-ey-ßfpw Bh-iy-s -Sp- Xv kn.-fw.-kn. knã am Xs Ah-cpsS c p kviqfp-ifpw ssiimcyw snø-w-sa pw, CS-h-I-k-aqlw AXn-\-h v sfiy- Zm Vyhpw ]n p-wbpw \ I-W-sa- p-am-wv. AXn\p Xøm-dm-bm AXp Xo -bmbpw tbipinjy-cpss kaqlamb k`-bpss A -k-ø-bp-ssbpw Ah-cn \n n- ]vx-amb Ahn-SpsØ ZuXy-Øns bpw, Xs P\-Øn-\pth n \nkzm -ambpw A\p-I-º-tbm-Spw-IqSn \S-Øp tkh-\-øns bpw kºq Æ-amb {]I-S-\-am-bn-cnpw. sa{xm amcpw k y-kvxcpw XΩn-ep- m-bn-cn-t ]c-kv]c_ -ßƒkw-_- n tcj-bn Cßs\ ]dbp- p: "I\ym-kv{Xo-Iƒ Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn-eq-sSbpw {]h Ø-\-ßfn-eq-sSbpw Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-ZuXyw \n ln- p-tºmƒ, Ah-cpsS kmaq-ln-im- v ]cn-t]m-jn- n- p- -Xn\pw Ah-cpsS kmº-øn-i-po-hn-x-ønepw kmaqln-i-kzm-x-{ y-øn-ep-ap- m-ti \nb-a-]-c-amb Xpeymh-Imiw Dd- m- p- -Xn\pw, tijn-bnepw kwlm-s-\-ønepw ]pcp-j-kz-`mhw Aan-Xamb \ΩpsS kwkvim-c-øn ]ckv]c[mc-wbpw kwth-z-\- -a-xbpw Imcp-Wyhpw kmaqlnit_m[hpw sfiy-t_m-[hpw sim p-h-cm AhcpsS kvss{xw-amb k m-fl-i-kw-`m-h-\-isf D]-bp- - am- p- -Xn\pw sa{xm am Ahsc {]txyiw XpW-bvt - -Xp- v.' Aß-s\-bn-cns, CMC tap kp o-cn-b am Ct mƒ \S-Øn-bncn p Cjv-S-Zm-\ -Hm^ AXn-cq-]X kzoi-cn- p- Xpw, Ahn-SpsØ kviqfp-i-fpss \S-Øn v Rmdbv CS-h-I-bpsS Npa-X-e-bn-em- p- Xpw k`sb kw_- n v AXns hnizm-kyx \jvs-s -Spw-hn[w Atß-b w lm\n-i-c-am-bn-cnpw. am{x-a, AXp s]mxp-k-aq-lsø t{zmln- -ep-am-bn-cnpw. AXn-cq-]X Cu CjvS-Zm-\- Hm- ^ kzoi-cn- p- -] w a p cq]-x-ifpw k y-kvx-cpss, hninjym I\ym-kv{Xo-I-fpsS, DS-aÿX-bn-ep hkvxph-i-iƒ Ah-I-m-i-s -Spw-hn[w AsXmcp Iogvhg- -am-ipsa pw Rßƒ Bi- -s -Sp- p. k`-bn kv{xoi-fpss ÿm\w, A v. XpeyX F n-ßs\ k`-bnse kv{xo{]iv\w apgp-h-\mbn ChnsS Db phcp- p. GsX- nepw ]cn-k-w-\tbm \jvs-]-cn-lm-ctamiqsmsx, XßfpsS kzøp- ƒ cq]-xbv p \ Ip-hm-\p C sø CMC k`m-[n-ir-x-cpss Xocp-am\w, Zo L-Imew Cu BhiysØ sndp-øp-\n A sø CMC k`m-[n-im-cn-isfbpw AXn-\p-th n Af-h coxn-bn am\-kn-ihpw imco-cn-i-hp-amb ]ou-\-ßƒ G p-hm-ßnb A sø Rmd-bv I\ymkv{Xo-I-sfbpw A[n-t -]n- -em-wv; Ahscam{X-a, apgp-h I\ymkv{Xokaql-sØ-bpw. en- n ^vfh kviqƒ, Rmd-bv {]nb-s B p-_n-j- v, kzm`m-hni\oxn Bh-iys -Sp \S-]-Sn-{I-a-ßƒ ]men- msx {]kvxpx hkvxph-i-iƒ G p-hm-ßp- -Xn-eq-sS, hnth-n-\-øns bpw A\o- Xn-bp-sSbpw ]pcpjm-[n-]-xy-øns bpw a\pjy-xz-lo-\hpw Ass{I-kvX-h-hp-amb aqey-ßƒ v tasem pnm Øp-Ibm-bn-cn pw Aßp snøp- -Xv. CMC I\ym-kv{Xo-I-fpsS {]my-anie yw anj tkh-\-am-bn-cp-s - n, ÿeap-s-a-ÿ-x-bp-ambn Xmc-X-ay-s -Sp-Øp-tºmƒ, AXn p c m-asø Hcp Imcy-am-bn-Øo -Xp-t]mse txm n-t m- Ipw. Cu {]hr-øn, `qan-ipw-`-tim-w-hn-hm-zhpw a p hnhm- Z-ß-fpw-sIm v Ct mƒøs s] p-in-s- p kotdm- -ae-_m k`-bp-ssbpw Fd-Wm-Ip-fw- -A- -amen AXn-cq-]- X-bp-sSbpw {]Xn- mbm\jvsw Iq p-i-am-{xta snøq. Zbhmbn Cu \o -Øn \n p ]n hmßn Aß-bpsS Ignhp am -Z i-\-øn-eqss cq]-xbv p \jvs-s AXns Ahn-I-e-amb Ah-ÿbpw hnizm-ky-xbpw hos -Sp- - W-sa pw, XpeyX, \oxn F o {InkvXy aqey-ß-fn Dd- p-\n -W-sa pw Rßƒ A`y n- p- p. lrzbw-k-a-amb BZ-c-thmSpw {]m -\-tbm-spw-iqsn hniz-kvx- Xm-]q w, knã sumtdmøn s^ Wm- kv - PBVM (\mj-w I ho-\ ) knã arvpp Ipf pdw - SCSC (\mjw sk{i- dn) ^mz B\µv amxyp - IMS (\mjw {Sj-d ) ^mz tp _v ]o\n- m- -d-ºn - CMI (tim IΩn n saº ) knã Pqen - SSPS (tim IΩn n saº ) ^mz sk{univ {]Imiv - SJ (tim IΩn n saº ) knã kppnx - SND (tim IΩn n saº ) {_Z h Kokv sx -\møv - SG (tim IΩn n saº ) knã se\ - SCN (tim IΩn n saº ) knã spkn - SJC (tim IΩn n saº ) (2020 am v 21 se Cu \nth-z-\-øns tim n, kn.- Fw.-kn. kp o-cn-b P\-d, A -kvtxm-eniv \q tjym, I ±n-\mƒ Be-t -cn, kn.-_n.-kn.-sf. bpss apjy-`m-chm-ln-iƒ, Covsecrated life - ambn _ -s høn- m Xncp-kwLw- - {]os^ivsv (I ±n-\mƒ) Dƒs ss 16 k`mÿm\n-iƒ v Ab- p-sim-sp-øn- p Xmbn ImWp- p FUn- ) Pq 2020 kxypzme 41

42 - - - ZnhybpsS acww ap nacwhpw BßlXybpam nbxv t]meoknse hncan D X³? _tkenb atønse s\mhntjy v Bbncp Znhym ]n tpmwns sabv 7 \p \S ZpcqlacWsØ, [rxn]nsn p apßnacwhpw BfllXybpam nbxv t]meoknse hncan D X F v kqn\. kotdm ae c k`mt\xrxzøns IÆnepÆnbmb Ct±lw Ct mƒ ]pjv]kncn Bip]{XnbpsS `cw\n lw- ØnemWp Xv. ZnhybpsS arxicocøns t]mãv- -tam w tim bw saun timtfpn \S psim ncn ptºmƒ Øs acww apßnacwsa v Nm\epIfn ^vfmjv \yqkv \ Im X hæw D X_ ßfmWv Cu hncan DtZymKÿ\p Xv. t]meokns\bpw am[yaßsfbpw Cu D Xs kzm[o\øn \n p am mønstømfw Imew ZnhybpsS acwøns bym ImcWw shfnbn hcm km[yx IpdhmWv. ZnhybpsS s\mhntjy nse hkv{xw kmcnbmwv. atønse InW n \n p arxicocw ]pdsøsp ptºmƒ D mbncp hkv{xw NpcnZm tsm v BsW v Xncph ^b t^mgv- -kv DtZymKÿ km ys Sp- Øp p. apxn I\ymkv{XobpsS kwkmcøn a\ws\m mwv Znhy cmhnse HmsS InW n NmSnbsX I\ymkv{XobpsS samgn kwibmkv]zamwv. ZnhybpsS t_mun ]pdsøsp ptºmƒ AXv XWpØphndßen \nebnembncp p F p ^b t^mgv- -kv. AXn\ w acww AcaWn qdn- \p ne kw`hn sx mwt m. arxicocw kq n m\mbn Xncph Xmeq v Bip]{XnbpsS tam dnbntet m, t]mãvtam Øn\mbn tim bw saun timtfpntet m amt kabøv, ae ck`bpss A[o\Xbnep Xncph ]pjv- ]Kncnbnte v sim pt]mbsx n\mwv F p \m pim tnmzn p p. IqSmsX, sabv Ggn\v D bv v ]pjv]kncnbnseøn arxtzlw A pcm{xnbn GtXm kabømwv tim bw saun timtfpnte v am p Xv. arxtzlønep ]e imkv{xob sxfnhpifpw C mxm m\p kabw Ip IrXyØn\v Iq p\n h v In n F p kmcw. arxtzlw Is Ønb ÿeøv t]meokv \mbsb 42 kxypzme Pq 2020 FØn m sshin. am{xa, t^md kniv hnzkv scbpw FØn n. ZnhybpsS acwøn ZpcqlX \ne\n s imkv{xobamb ]cntim[\iƒ \SØm s]meokv Xbmdmbn F p am{xa, [rxnh v- - t]mãvtam w \SØnbtijw arxtzlw AS wsnbvxp. imkv{xob]cntim[\ \SØp Xn\p bmsxmcp sxfnhptijcwhpw \SØnbn. B cnimhbhßfmwv imkv{xob ]cntim[\bv v Abbv pi. F m CsXm pw snbvxn n. D X CSs]SemWv CXn\p ]n nse mwv ]cmxn Dbcp Xv. {]myani t]mãv- -tam w dnt m n acww \S Xv Ft mgmsw pt]mepw ]dbp n. km[mcw Hcmƒ acn Xv F{X awn q apºmsw v t]mãv- -tam Øn Adnbm\mIpw. CsXm pw dnt m n ]dbp n. C mcwßƒsim mwv ZnhybpsS acwhpambn _ s v ap t]meokv D Xs CSs]S kwibn m ImcWsa v s]mxp{]h ØI\mb tpmtam ]pø ]pcbv ]d Xv. CXpkw_ n v- - ]cmxn e`n bps Xs UnPn]n ss{iw{_m n\v At\zjWw ssiamdpibmbncp p. t]meokpimcpss `mkøv KpcpXc hogvnsb v UnPn]n pw a\ n- embncp p. AXpsIm mwv apjya{ ntbmspt]mepw BtemNn msx ss{iw{_m ns\ tikv G n Xv. acwøn ZpcqlXbmtcm]n v - cwkøp h hsc Cu apxn DtZymKÿ \nch[n XhW t^mwneqss _ s ncp p. acwøn ZpcqlXbns pw apßnacwwxs bmsw pw a v Btcm]Wßƒ ASnÿm\clnXsa pambncp p th s hcpss \ymboicww. IqSmsX, arxtzlw InW n \ns SpØt mƒ Poh\p mbncp p F \pw Y- IqSn Ch X{ ]q w {]Ncn n p p v. Ipd p Znhkambn Znhy am\kni{]bmkw A\p`hn ncp psh v ss{iw{_m n\v kqn\ e`n n p v. CXns NphSp]nSn mwv Fs nepw Xpºv In ptamsb dnbm ss{iw{_m v {ian p Xv. tim sh nse At hmkniƒ v Adnbmhp B clkyamwv tikpambn _ s v At\z-jn- p- Xv. (IS- msv: "]mhw Ip msv')

43 k ym-kmà n\n Znhym ]n. tpmwnsâ Zpcq-l-a-cWw: tpmtam ]pø ]p-c-bv -ens ]cm-xn [tpmtam ]pø ]pc UnPn]n v \ Inb ]cmxnbpss ]q Wcq]w] ae c ItØmen mk` Xncph AXncq]XbpsS Iognep Xncph ]mentb c _tkenb tim sh nse InW n 2020 sabv 7 \v ZpcqlkmlNcyØn I\ymkv{XobmIm ]Tn psim ncp Znhy ]n. tpmwns (21) arxtzlw ImWs Xpkw_ n v, ZpcqlacWsØ pdn v, kwÿm\ ss{iw {_m v At\zjn Wsa v Bhiys psim p ]cmxnbmwnxv. ZnhybpsS ZpcqlacWw tem t]meokv ap hn[ntbmspiqsn kzm[o\ßƒ v hgßn BfllXybm n am m {ian pibmsw Bt ]- apb ncn p XpsIm mwv kwÿm\ ss{iw {_m n\v tikt\zjww ssiamdww F mhiys Sp Xv. ZnhybpsS ZpcqlacWw kw_ n v t]meokpw atm[nimcnifpw Hcpan ptn v am[yaßƒ v BZyw \ Inb hnhcw ] amsw v Ct mƒ sxfn ncn pibmwv. InW n how Znhysb DS Xs t]meokpw ^b t^mgv -kpwtn v c s SpØn Xncph ]pjv]kncn saun timtfpv Bip]{Xnbn FØn t mƒ acws p F mwv sabv 8 se ]{Xßfnepw XteZnhksØ Nm\epIfnepw hm Ø h Xv. Xncph Un.ssh.Fkv.]n sp. Dtajv IpamdmWv ta ]d coxnbn Nm\epIƒ pw ]{Xßƒ pw hm Ø \ In, \S kw`hw hgnxncn phn sx v Bt ]w Db n p v. bym hkvxpxiƒ ad ph v, acwøn ZpcqlXbns v hcpønøo - m th n t_m[]q hap {iaøns `mkambmwv Xncph ]pjv]kncn saun timtfpv Bip]{Xnbn sh v acws p F v BZyZnhkwXs t]meokv ]d Xv. F m Znhysb ^b t^mgv -kv InW n \n v ]pdtøs Sp ptºmƒ Nn{XoIcn hountbm ]pdømbt mgmwv t]meokns I n shfn ØmbXv. ^b t^mgv -kv InW n \n v ]pdsøspøt mƒøs Znhy acn ncps v ]I t]mse hy amip ZriyßfmWv Ct mƒ ]pdøph ncn p Xv. B hountbm Nn{XoIcWw CtXmsSm w lmpcm p p. Znhy acns v Dd ph kmlncyøn, \n _ ambpw t]mãv- -tam w \SØm t]meokv arxtzlw sim pt]mti Xv k m Bip]{Xnbn BsW- p Iogv- -hg w ewln psim mwv ]pjv]-kncn saun- timtfpv Bip-]-{Xn-bn-te p sim p-t]m-bxv F hkvxpx Cu L Øn Aßv Hm t XmWv. ae c ItØmen mk`bpss Iognep Xncph ]pjv]kncn saun timtfpv Bip]{Xnbnte v ZnhybpsS arxtzlw sim pt]mbxn ZpcqlXbp v. AtX k`bn s tim sh nse InW nemwv ZnhybpsS arxtzlw Is ØnbXv. sabv Ggmw XobXn t]meokv \mbsbtbm hncesbmfhnzkv sctbm sim ph v At\zjWw \SØnbn. Hcp Znhkw Ign p sim ph Xv {]lk\øn\p th nbmsw v Bt ]w Db n- p v. sabv F n\mwv tim bw saun timtfpn ZnhybpsS arxtzlw t]mãv- -tam w \SØnbXv. t]mãvtam w \SØn an\n piƒ Iw Nm\epIfn ZnhybptSXv apßnacwamsw hm Øbpw \ In. t]mãvam w dnt m ns Uos bn Uv t\m v e`n Wsa n an\naw HcmgvN th nhcpw. BfllXybm n am n, tem v UuWns adhn tikv FgpXnØ m\mwv tem t]meokv Ct mƒ {ian p Xv. knã A`bbpsS acwhpw apßnacwambncp p. ]n osv AXv sime]mxiamsw v sxfnbn s ncp p. Znhysb Bsc nepw InW n X nbn mepw t_m[wsispønbtijw sim n mepw apßnacwambnt t]mãv- -tam w dnt m n hcøp q. ZnhybpsS acww ZpcqlX am n kxyk amb At\zjWw \SØnsb n am{xta acww BfllXytbm sime]mxitam F v sxfnbn s SpIbp q. knã A`bbpsS acwhpw InW n apßnacwambn mbncp p t]mãv- -tam w dnt m v. ]n osxv sime]mxiamsw v kn._n.sf sxfnbn p. {]XnIsf AdÃv snbvxv hnnmcw Ct mƒ A nal ØnemWv. kpµcnbmb Hcp s] Ip nbpss \njv- -If XbmWv ZnhybpsS t^mt mbnte v t\m ptºmƒ H t\m Øn txm pi. A`bbpsS Nn{XØnte v t\m ptºmgpw AtX \njv- If X ImWmambncp p. A`b acn ptºmƒ 21 hbkv. AtX {]mbwxs bmwv Znhybv pw. ZnhybptSXv apßnacwamsw v t]mãv- -tam Øn sxfn Xmbn ]{Xßƒ v hm Ø \ In BtLmjam nb t]meokv, Znhy acn kabw Ft mgmsw t]mãv- -tam Ønse kp{][m\ acwkabw ]pdøphnsmsx clkyam n h ncn pibmwv. acn kabw Ft mgmsw hnhcamwv tiknse kp{][m\ sxfnhv. Znhy acn Xv cm{xnbnemtwm ]pe s bmtwm AtXm ]I ]Xns\m v awntbmssbmtwmsb hnhcw hnes sxfnhmwv. t]mãv- -tam w dnt m nse acwkabw t]meokv ]pdøphnsmsx Hfn p h ncn p Xn ZpcqlXbp v sabv 9 \mwv Pq 2020 kxypzme 43

44 t\mhokv knìà Znhy ]n. tpmwnsâ ZpcqlacWw IpäaäcoXnbnÂ At\zjn Ww [apjya{ n v "PÃokv t^m knã eqkn' (JSL)Iq mbva sabv 10 \v ka n \nthz\w] {]nb k, Ign Hcp h jambn kv{xoifpss, hninjym I\ymkv{XoIfpsS a\pjymhimi kwc WØn\mbn {]h Øn p hcp Hcp BtKmf aebmfn Iq mbvabmwv "JSL'(Justice for Sr. Lucy) ticfønse I\ymkv{XoaTßfnse InWdpIfntem Pekw`cWnIfntem Ign GXm\pw h jßfmbn 20 Hmfw I\ymkv{XoIƒ acws SpIbpw AsX mwxs BfllXybmbn FgpXnØ s SpIbpw snbvxn p Imcyw Atß dnbmat m. Aßs\ FgpXnØ nb ]e ZpcqlacWßƒ pw]n n ]ptcmlnxcpssbpw atw A[nIrXcpsSbpw Icßƒ {]h Øn n ps [mcw ticfkaqlønen v thcmgvønbn p v. BfllXybmbn FgpXnØ nb knã A`bbpsS acww CXpt]mse \SØnb sime]mxiambncp p F v ]n osv sxfn Xv {it bamwv sabv 7 \v, Xncph ]mentb c, _tkenb tim sh nse, tihew 21 hbkpam{xw {]mbap t\mhokv Znhy ]n. tpmwns acwhpw BfllXybmbn am m\p a\x]q hamb {iaw Bcw`n Xmbn Rßƒ v Bi bp v. atm[nirxcpssbpw Ah icnsh p XcØn t]meokv knhn A[nImcnIfpsSbpw ap hn[ntbmssbp {]kvxmh\isfbpw A`n{]mbßsfbpw kwibtømssam{xta Rßƒ p ImWm Ignbp p p. AXpsIm v, I\ymkv{XoaTßfnse sxfnbn s SmsX t]mip ZpcqlacWßƒ v AdpXn hcp- ØWsa \n bzm VytØmSpIqSn ]gpxs p, Ip a Hct\zjWw t\mhokv Znhy ]n. tpmwns ZpcqlacWw kw_ n v Dd m Wsa v AßtbmSv "sp.-f-kv.-f ' Iq mbva A`y Yn p p. Cu kw`hw Hcp hgpxnhogtem BfllXytbm BIm km[yxbns p kqnn n p Nne Imcyßƒ Nq n mwn s : 1) InWdn\v 0.75 ao tdmfw DbcØn kwc W- `nønbp v. AXn\m InW nte p hgpxnhogm\p km[yx Xoscbn. As n Øs, InWdns kwc W`nØn p aosx IºnhesIm p ta aqsnbp mbncp p. 2) hymkw Ipd InWdns ta aqsnbnse sxm nbnd m\p hmxnepw CSpßnbXmbncp p. kwc W`nØnbn bdnbncp v B hmxn Xpd v AXneqsS ImepIƒ InW nte nd n hfsc I s pam{xta Du phogm Ignbq.. ]I shfn Øn CXv BcpsSbpw {i bn s SpI hfsc Ffp amb kmlncyøn AØcw HcpZyaØn\p Hcp s] Ip n apxncm Hcp km[yxbpan. As n ta aqsn samøambn \o w snbvxtijw NmSWw. aqsn H bv p am m\p ImbnItijn Znhybv ns Xv X an mø ImcyamWv. AXn\mbp {iaw hfscs s v a p hcpss {i bn s SpIbpw snøpw. 3) arxtzlw ]pdsøsp p hountbmxs InWdn\p A[nIw Bgans pw I n v Hcmfns Acsbm w sh ta D psh pw hy am p p. AØcw InW nte p hogvn amciamim km[yxbn. As n hogvnbn Xebn Imcyamb ]cn p miww. t]mãptam Øn sndnb ]cn pisf pdn pam{xta kqn\bp p. 4) BfllXybv p a\x]q hw {ian p h t]mepw, IrXyØn\ptijw ssphnitnmz\bm Poh Xncn p]nsn m\p {iaw At_m[]q hambn \SØmdp v. Znhy arx{]mbbmbncp ns n dnwkv D]tbmKn p si nbncn p `nønbnse ]SnIfntem tamt m ]ºns ss] ntem ]nsn p c s]sm {ian pambncp p. arx{]mbbmb Znhysb Btcm InW n C XmsW v CXn \n v A\pam\n mhp- XmWv. ZnhybpsS arxtzlw Np mdbn sk v tpm v CShI n skantøcnbn kwkv- -Icn Xv. Np md XStØ aebn ] n m]dºn tpm ^oent mkns aifmwv Znhy. ZnhybpsS arxtzlw t]mãv- -tam w \SØnb t]meokv k P kw`hÿew kµ in møxn Bt ]w Db n p v. 44 kxypzme Pq 2020 BbXn\m ZnhybpsS ZpcqlacWsØ pdn p At\zjWw tem vuu BbXpsIm v tem t]meokn\v {]mtbmkni _p nap v Hcp]mSv D Xn\mepw, tem t]meokns At\zjWw \oxn]q a msb v Bt ]w Db Xn\mepw tikv At\zjWw F{Xbpw thkw kwÿm\ ss{iw {_m ns\ G n phm Aßv \n t±iw \ IWsa v A`y n p p. A`b F I\ymkv{Xo v acwm\ c \oxn e`n m th n Ign 28 h jambn \nc cw \nbat]mcm w \SØp Hcp a\pjymhimi {]h ØI F \nebnemwv Atß v Rm Cu ]cmxn \ Ip Xv.

45 5) Znhy InW nte v FSpØp NmSp Xv I Xmbn Hcp I\ymkv{Xo {]kvxmhn n p v. Aßs\sb n Ah _lfwsh v Bsf q n c n- m {iaw \SØmXncp Xv F psim v? D bv v \v Znhy InW n NmSp Xp I n v ^b B v sdk-viyq Soans\bpw t]meokns\bpw Adnbn m Ac awn q sshinbsx psim v... F nßs\ Dbcp tnmzyßƒ \nch[nbmwv. 6) t]meokv FØp Xn\pap ]v Bw_pe kv hnfn phcpønbxpw arxtzlw Xmeq mip]{xnbnte p sim pt]mip Xn\p]Icw, Zqscbp kz w k`hibmb ]pjv]kncn Bip- ]{Xnbnte p sim pt]mbxpw kwib- IcamWv. 7) sxfnhpiƒ \in n p Xn\mbn k`m[y m XpS wapx CSs] Xmbpw AhcpsS \n t±i{]imcamwv Imcyßƒ \oßp sx pw \nch[n A\p`hßfpsS ASnÿm\Øn Rßƒ kwibn p p. AXpsIm v ]mentb c _tkenb atm[nirxcpssbpw k`m[y mcpssbpw t^m hnfnifpw bm{xifpw tamwn snøwsa v Rßƒ A`y Yn p p. kam\coxnbn sim s knã A`bbpsS tikv ]Xn m piƒ ptijhpw Ahkm\n møxv hnizmkn- Ifn Hcp I\embn Fcn psim ncn ptºmƒ, Znhym ]n. tpmwns ZpcqlacWØnse kxyw shfn ØpsIm phcm\pw Ip hmfnisf \nbaøn- \p ap ]n sim phcm\pw kv{xo] \ne]msv Dds {]Jym]n n p Aßp \bn p k m ]camh[n ]cn- {ian psa p Rßƒ {]Xo n p p. At\zjtWmtZymKÿcpsSta k`bpsstbm cm{ obi nifpsstbm `mkøp\n p bmsxmcp kω ±hpw D mimxncn m\p ap IcpXepIƒ kzoicn Wsa pw Rßƒ A`y Yn- p p. F v, hnizkvxxtbmss, "sp.-f-kv.-f. Iq m-bvabv' pth n, tpmk^v shfn-hn, _nt m tpmkv, tpm Pv aqte- m-en, eqt mkv Np n c, t^m : Nn{X-h Æ- w! Hcp I\ymkv{Xo [Cu hcniƒ Ft X. Znhy ]n tpm F I\ymkv{Xo BfllXysNbvX hm Ø Adn Xn\ptijw Hcp I\ymkv{Xo Ab px XmWv. Rm CXv t]mãv snøs F v tnmzn p. C ap Xpt]mse snbvtxm, ]t Fs t]cv ]dbcpxv F mwv ]d Xv. c paq p Znhkambn CXv Fs ssibn Ccn p p. At mgmwv tpmjn aøm n A s Hcp t]mãv I Xv. A ]dbp p: "]cnioe\at[y Xmßm\mhmØ am\ nikω ±w Bsc nepw B s] Ip nbn Gev]n n ps n, Ah in m lcmwv.' CsXmcp i amb \ne]msmwv. knãdns Cu hcniƒ hmbn pt\m pi. am\kni BflobkwL jamwv B hcnifnse tenor F v F\n v txm p p. Adnbn, \nßƒ v F v A\p`hs Spsa v si.- tpm v tpmk^v] talßfpss sh IpS ogn ]d pbcm shºnsbmcp Nn{Xh Æ w {]`mxønse AcptWmZbw I v sh tbdpw Xmcßsf t\m n IÆndp n A\ hnlmb n ]mdn \S th, A s Xo{hIncWßfm IØn cn p, ]mxnsaøpw NcSpw. tlm! `bm\iant mfo, bmimiw! Xo{hs\mºc s\cnt msneacptam AhfpsS in PohnXsamcp ssi nsn mcambn? hnlzexifpss Xmgv- -hmc, ahsf ImØncn p p. Ccpfm K Øßƒ ]cnlkn p p. Npgens msp m n Np pw Idßn Zn dnbmsxbhƒ am\øv, aµamcpxs thj I bn sr n a\ansn hsfmcp kvt\lism Øn\mbn kqcys\ t\m th, D zecq]nbmw BZnXycivanIƒ D w XI Øp s]m n S p. FhnsSbmsWmcp talxps m,cn p Zml\ocn\mbv? FhnsSt msbmfn p N{µXmcIßƒ? IÆp\o Imgv sb ambv pao t\cøv FhnsSt m,bhsf _ n m csns DSabpw? Bibn, B{iban. ]mxn Icns mcp lrzbw, ]mxnbn \ns mcp PohnXhpw. \ndtambnt mƒ Idp pw shfp pw F n pw Nn{Xh Æ sa hfpss t]cv! Pq 2020 kxypzme 45

46 "eqkn-sb P p!' Hcp ]ptcm-ln-xsâ Pev]-\- Ä! [Xmsg-s m-sp-øn-cn- p tej\w sk_m-ãy apxpπm- F ]ptcm-ln-x k ym-kn-\nam s -gp-xnb Hcp IØm-Wv. IØn-t\-Øp-S v "SOS s tpm. I ho- \ ssjpp B Wn At±-l-hp-ambn \S-Ønb kw`m-j- Whpw simsp-øn-cn- p- p. c pw hmbn v kxyw FhnsSsb v hmb-\- m kzbw Is -Øp-I.] _lpam\s k ymkn\namtc, Ign Znhkw Hcp k ymkm n\n acn Xpambn _ s v kaqløns ]e timwn \n pw k`mhncp cmbh hfscb[niw tamiamb `mjbn k ymkn\nisfbpw ]ptcmlnxscbpw AhcpsS IpSpw_ßsfbpsa mw tkmjy aounbmbneqss Ahtlfn psim ncn pibmwv. NnesX nepw \nßƒ ImWp ps p IcpXp p. H w, \nßƒ p sjb snbvxp- Xcm ] møhn[w A«oeamb \nch[n t]mãpiƒ Ct mƒ h psim ncn pibpamwv. eqknsb P phpw X m Ignbp Xpt]mse A«oeh jhpambn cwkøp v. Ct mgpw k ymkhkv{xønembncn p AhcpsS Hmtcm hm pw AXnKpcpXcamb {]Xnk n kr n pw. Ign Znhkw AhcpsS Hcp hountbm 48 awn q sim v 10 e w t]cmwv I ncn p Xv. At mƒ Ahcp m p Zpc Øns hym]vxn a\ nemipat m. _lpam\s AΩamtc, \nßƒ F mwv Ct mgpw {]XnIcn mxncn p Xv? \nßƒ D]hkn pw {]m n psams {]XnIcn p- ps v Adnbmw. F m Cu Xn tbmsp {]XnIcnt coxn AXpam{Xa F p \Ωƒ Xncn dnbww. Xncph bn s] Ip n acn Xns ] møe- Øn B Ip nbpss arxicocsø pdn pƒs ss AhfpsS amxm]nxm ƒ pw IpSpw_Øn\pw Hcn epw kln m IgnbmØhn[Øn A«oeamb Imcyßƒ kaqløn {]Ncn n n pw \Ωfmcpsat {InbmflIambn {]XnIcn m XømdmImØXv? AXp \ΩpsS k ymkkaqløn s bmf møxpsim mtwm? AtXm F p snøwsa dnbn mø AhÿbnemtWm \nßƒ? Cßs\ \njv{inbambn h Øn n v C\n sszhhnfn At\zjn v hospifn sn ptºmƒ, 46 kxypzme Pq 2020 Hmtcm t{]mhn kpw Ahcn ]Øpt]sc hoxw kwlsn n v Cu A]hmZw {]Ncn n p HmtcmcpØ psaxnsc am\\ t kpiƒ simsp n Ww. Ip pßsf \ΩpsSsbm w hnsm amxm]nxm ƒ XømdmIptam? F p hnizkn v \ΩpsS IqsS hnspw? AXp sim v Cu A]hmZßƒs Xnsc i ambn {]XnIcn Ww. \nßfpss s]mxp kwls\bn CXv ASnb ncambn N snøww. tikpiƒ simsp m XømdmIWw. {]mtbmkniambn snøm ] p Hcp \n t±iw F\n p v. \ΩpsS Hmtcm kaqløns bpw Hmtcm t{]mhn knepap F{Xtbm ktlmzcnamcpss AΩ nam s]mxp{]h Ø\hpw kmaqlni{]h Ø- \hpw \SØp hcp mipw. Hmtcm t{]mhn kpw Ahcn ]Øpt]sc hoxw kwlsn n v Cu A]hmZw {]Ncn n p HmtcmcpØ psaxnsc am\\ t kp- Iƒ simsp n Ww. s]mxp- {]h Ø\ßfn G s Sp AΩ nam v AXn\p ss[- cyhpw AXv aptºm p sim pt]mim\p tijnbpap mipw. \nßƒ DØchmZnXzs h AhcpsS ]pdin \n v AsXm- p tim Hm Unt\ v snbvxm am{xwaxn. Ipd p \mfpiƒ papºv k`bvs Xnsc \nc cw A]hmZw {]Ncn n psim ncp sk_mãy h n Fs mcp hy ns Xnsc ticføn \n pw ]pdøp\n pw \nch[n tikpiƒ simspøv AbmfpsS tkmjy aounbm A u piƒt]mepw C mxm nb A\p`hw \ap p v. AXpsIm v _lpam\s AΩam C mcyøn ASnb ncambn \S]SnIƒ ssis m Ww. GXp {]Xnk nbnepw Xßƒ IqsSbp mipsa v XßfpsS kaqlønse k ymkn\niƒ v A[n- ImcnIƒ {]hrønsim v t_m ys SpØns msp Ww. kaqlønse Zpjn a\ piƒ v A«oew ]dbm \nßfpss a sf hn psimsp ns v k ymkn\namcpss amxm]nxm sfbpw ktlmzcscbpw \ΩpsS {InbmflIamb {]hrønsim v t_m[ys SpØWw. AXv A[nImcnIfpsS ISabpw DØchmZnXzhpamWv. \nßƒ ap n ndßnbm k`sb kvt\ln p h Xmßmbn IqsS D mhpw. "(CXv sjb snbvxv Hmtcm tim {KntKjs bpw A[nImcnIfpsS {i bn FØn pi)'' ^m. sk_mãy apxpπm

47 {]XnIcWw, ^m. apxp]vfm ent\msv Znhym ]n. tpm hnjbw tx p-ambv p If-bm Bkq{XnX \o w XpSßntbm? ssjpp B Wn (tpm. -I ho-\, SOSB Iu kn ) t^m : Znhym ]n. tpmwns acwhpambn _ s v k` Bkq{XnXambn A nadn{iaßƒ Bcw`nt m F p kwibnt nhcp p. ^m. sk_mãy apxpπm F sshzni k ymkn\niƒ b Hcp hmsvkv B v Ipdn v I v Rm At±lsØ t\cn hnfn ncp p. Im nc n \ XÆn "\{kmwn dntk v sk dn'se UbdŒdmWs{X Ct±lw! Rm A Rm A Rm A Rm A Rm A : A m, Rm ssjpp B dwnbmwv. : Xs F\n dnbmw. Xm tkmjy aounbbneqss FgpXp Xv hmbn mdp v. : A hmsvkv B neqss k ymkn\nam - b Ipdn v I p hnfn pibmwv. bym Øn If nxcmb _nj pamcpw sshznicpat k`sb A]am\n p Xv? Rßƒ hnizmkniƒ F p snbvxp? : F\n m A`n{]mban. : ^m. tdm_ns Imcyw...? : F p ]d mepw B t]cp ]dbpw. ChnsS AX hnjbw. AXp ]db. : _nj v {^mt m...? : AXpw ]db. ChnsS AXpw ]db. : icn. ZnhybpsS Imcyw ]dbmw. k`xs ap ssisbspøv At\zjWw Bhiys SWw F mwv ]d Xv. AXn F mwv sx v? : \Ωƒ ]dtb Bhiyan. \nßƒ ZnhybpsS icocøn hkv{xw apgph D mbncp n F p ]d nt? Rm : ]d p. AXnse mwv sx v? A Rm A Rm A : Znhy kmcnbmwv DSpØncp Xv. : A t\msmcp ]d p? t]meokns dnt m v F mwv? ^b t^m kv dnt m v F mwv? : AsXm pw Rm\t\zjn n n. F\n ßs\ txm n? Rm\t\zjW DtZymKÿ\. : A Dulmt]mlßƒ {]Ncn n p Xp icnbmtwm? : \nßtfmsv kwkmcn m Xmev]cyan. \nßsf t_m[n nt Bhiyan. (t^m I mhp p. Rm ho pw hnfn p. ) Rm A Rm A Rm A Rm A Rm : A t^m I p snbvxxmtwm? A FgpXnb t]mãn\v F\n v hkvxp\njvtamb adp]sn In Ww. : \nßtfmsv ]dtb Imcyan. : ] n. ] dt Xocq. DØchmZs ÿm\øncp psim v Dulmt]mlßƒ {]Ncn n cpxv. Rm Aßpƒs Sp k`bnse hnizmknbmwv. IrXyamb adp]sn thww. : A amsc tnmzyw snøsems Aßv FdWmIpfØv, ChnsS AXp \S n. (Im nc n m v \s ns v A Dd n Xp t]mse) : \S pw. FhnsSbmbmepw \S pw. A ]d m Rm AhnsS h p tnmzn mw. F\n v `ban. : \nßƒ Imcyw ]dbq. : Cu hnjbøn Nne Imcyßƒ v DØcw thww. ASpØp Xmeq mip]{xnbp mbn pw ]pjv]kncn Bip]{Xnbn Hcp Znhkw arxtzlw h sx n\v? : \nßtfmsv hnizoicnt Imcyan. : A adp]sn ]dbww. Hcp Np padnbmsx Pq 2020 kxypzme 47

48 A Rm A Rm A Rm A shdpsx txm yhmkw FgpXn t]mãnscpxv. DØchmZs sshzni\mwßv. AXp ad cpxv. : Rm t^m sh pibmwv. : Rms\mcp hnizmknbmwv. Rm\mWv hnfn Xv. adp]sn ]dbmsx t^m sh p Xv am\yxb. : \nßtfmsv adp]sn ]dbm Xmev]cyan. : Aßs\ Hgnbm ] n. adp]sn ]dt Xocq. Hcp Imcyhpw ]Tn msx, At\zjn msx shdpsx hnizmknisf ] n cpxv. NpΩm Hmtcm v FgpXn hnscpxv. : \nßtfmsv adp]sn ]dtb Imcyan m.. : Aßs\ ] n. A s\ p t_m[yøn ]d p F p ]dbww. (Ipd p t\cw an p n ) : Rm sh pibmwv. F\ ns m pw ]dbm\n m. (t^m I mbn. ]n osv ]exhw hnfn p t\m n. In nbn ) ZnhybpsS acwimcww At\zjn m k`xs Bhiys SWsa pw XzcnXKXnbn hkvxp\njvtamb At\zjWw \S Wsa pw tkmjy aounbbneqss Bhiyapb t mƒ AXns\ XI m\p a p ] XnIƒ k` Bkq{XWw snøpibmtwm F p kwibn mhp Ipdn mwnxv. "{]nb k ymkn\namtc' F p XpSßp Ipdn n, "_lpam\s AΩamtc \nßsf mwv Ct mgpw {]XnIcn mxncn p Xv?' F p tnmzn mwv k ymkn\namcpss AΩamsc {]tim]n n p Xv. "Hmtcm t{]mhn knepap I\ymkv{XoamcpsS AΩ namscs m v, {]Xn-I-cn- p "HmtcmcpØ psaxnsc am\\ t kpiƒ simsp n Ww' F m-wt±lw I\ym-kv{Xo-Isf DZvt_m-[n- n- n-cn- p- Xv! "DØc-hm-Z-s - -h AsXm p tim -Hm Un-t\ p snbvxm am{xwaxn-'bs{x! _lpam\y\mb Cu sshzni knã eqknsb hnfn p Xv "P p' F mwv! Ctßm v am\yxbn msx s]cpamdnbmepw Atßm v AXmIcpXt m F p IcpXnbmWv t^m kw`mjww apgp-h CSmØXv. H padnbmsx, ]Tn msx F pw ]dbp Chsct mep h IcpXp Xv, hnizmkniƒ Ct mgpw a amcmsw mwv. Im nc nbn sshznisc tnmzywsnø \S n F p ]dbptºmƒ AhnSp hnizmknisf Ct±lw Fßs\bmWv IcpXp Xv F p a\ nem Ww. {]nb apxp]vfm e m, A F{X XeIpØn\n mepw, Cu tikns At\zjWØns Hmtcm L hpw Rßƒ hnizmkniƒ t^mtfm A v snøpw. A nadn m {ian m Rßƒ hnizmkniƒ s]mxp\ncønendßpw. kxyw Pbn s, kxyw am{xw. \ymbo-i-c-w-s m-gn-enâ dn«. PUvPn-amcpw! entbm\mƒuv subvkn amxyp "FgpØv'amknIbn tpmensnøp ImeØmWv ^m tdm_n hs pwtncnbpss tikpambn _ s timemlew D mip Xv. _em wk CcbpsS Ip ns UnF F ssãv ]pdøph A v k` kwlsn n Hcp N bn ]s Spt nh p. ]cn]msn "FgpØp' amknibv pth n dnt m v snøm t]mbxmwv Rm. sslt msxnbn \n p hncan Hcp PÃokns t\xrxzønemwv N. \qtdmfw hnizmkniƒ ]s Sp p p v. ^m tdm_ns\ A\pIqen pw {]XnIqen pw N Iƒ \S pibmwv. dn. PÃokv tdm_ns\ A\pIqen p hcpss ] Ømbncp p. hnizmknifpss hmz{]xnhmzßƒ N bn simspºncns m ncn p kabømwv, k` \SØnb Hcp Ip IrXysØ n F\n v AhnsS ]dtb nh Xv emwv Rm am[ya{]h Ø\w Bcw`n p Xv. s{sbn\n Bbncn ptºmƒ apxn am[ya{]h ØI Ab px Hcp tãmdnbpss {]q^v t\m m\pw ]ªnjv snøm\pambn FUn Fs G n p. ]Xnt\gp- Imcnsb sim v si nøq nb aebmfnbmb BtcmKycmPv F sshznis\ nbp hm Øbmbncp p AXv. timbºøq kztzin\nbmb ^møna tkm^nb F s] Ip nbmwv sim s Xv. ]me msv N{µm]pcØp sã knemkv N ns ] ntasbn sh mbncp p sime. ssewkni]ou\w sndp m {ian s] Ip nsb BtcmKycmPv IgpØp srcn v sim pibpw, XpS v ] ntasbn si nøq pibpambncp p emwv kw`hw \S Xv. tikv BfllXybmsW mbncp p t]meokns Is Ø. Aßs\ tikv Ahkm\n n XpamWv. ]t s] Ip nbpss AΩ im n tdmkven \SØnb At\zjWw {]Xnsbbpw Iq p{]xnisfbpw IpSp n. sime]mxiøn\ptijw ^m. BtcmKycmPns\ ItØmen mk` tdman ]T\Øn\b p. C meøv im n tdmkven ]Xnhmbn BtcmKycmPns\ t^mwn hnfn pibpw aifpss acwsø n F mbnt mgpw hnimcm[o\bmbn kwkmcn pibpwsnbvxpt]m p. CØcØnep t^m hnfniƒ c v h jtømfw XpS p. AΩbpsS Ic n ti v Ip t_m[w txm nbt mgmbncn Ww, Hcn {]Xn Ip w G p]d p. BtcmKycmPpambp kw`mjww ]Xnhmbn sdt m Uv snbvxncp im n kw`mjwiießƒ t]meokn\pap n sxfnhmbn ka n p. 48 kxypzme Pq 2020

49 s]emâpn-bm-½bpss k ym-k-km-tlm-zcyw k y-kvxà v amxr-i-bm-is«! ^m. tuhokv Im - - n, t^m : am p-am-ksø kxy-pz-me-bn knã eqkn If- p-c-tbmsv tn p-\n p Hcp knã-dpss t^mt m I t mƒ AXv Bsc- -dn-bm-\p Pn m-k-tbm-ss-bm-wv, ""eqkn knã-td, knã sszhsø I n- pt m?'' F knã eqkn-bpss tej\w hmbn- m-\mcw-`n- -Xv. Pn mk-bv p-øcw In n-bxv tej-\-øns Ahkm-\-amWv. ""Rm \nßsf kvt\ln- -Xp-t]mse \nß-fpw i{xp- an- {X-hy-XymkwIqSmsX ]c-kv]cw kvt\ln- p-hn '' F Cutim-bpsS D]-tZ-i-kmcw, ""N n Xobp v tamtf'' F v knã eqkn-tbmsv ]d F^v.-kn.kn knã s]em Pn-bm-bn I v Fs lrzbw Ipfn Øp. k`mhy-xym-k-an- msx F m k y-kvx pw s]em Pn-bmΩbpsS ]c-kvt\-l-am-xri tb-ip-hns amxr-i- -A-\p-I-cn- m-\m-is F m-sws {]m -\. knã eqkn ]d- Xv kxy-am-sw- n (k-xy-amsw v Rm hniz-kn- p- p), a p I\ym-kv{Xo-Iƒ p IqSn \oxn-e-`n- m th n-bp Ah-cpsS apt - -Øn i{xp-xm-a-t\m-`m-h-tømss, kz w k ym-k-ip-spw-_- Ønse klk ym-kn-\nifpw A[n-Im-cn-Ifpw Poh-k- -mc-w-øn-\m-h-iy-amb A\p-Zn\ ` -Ww-t]mepw Ah p \ntj[n p p F Xv k ym-k-ønse "ISpØ ImSØw' F p txm n. Aßs\ B AΩ \SØnb At\zjWØns\mSphnemWv, ^m BtcmKycmPpw sxfnhv \in n m Iq p\n _nj pw a v sshznicpw ]nsnbnemip Xv. im nbpw BtcmKycmPpw XΩnep kw`mjwøns thmbnkv sdt m Uv AS amwv ]me msp\n p dnt m ^b snbvxncp Xv. ^m. BtcmKy cmpv \SØnb sime]mxisø nbpw k` {]Xnsb kwc n m \SØnb {iaßsf nbpw dn. PÃokv ]s SpØ N bn F\n v ]dtb n h p. ]t Fs sr n psim v, AØcsamcp tikv Cs pw Rm I w ]dbpibmsw pw PÃokv AS p ]d p. kz n Fs ]cn-l-kn v Iq ncn apgßnbt mƒ KqKnfn \n pw tãmdn Xncs SpØv ImWn pibpw, Hcp PÃokv Cu hm Ø AdnbmsXt]mbXn tjzn p Xmbn F\n v ]dtb nh-cn-ibpw snbvxp. ]t axm X _m[n HcpIq "\nßsft mep am[ya{]h ØI D m n hnsp I YIft CsX' v ho pw ]cnlkn p. GXmbmepw Un.F.F. ssãns\t mepw X n dn. PUvPpw Hcp] w hnizmknifpwtn v, AXv tdm_n k ym-km-[n-im-cn-iƒ \nb-am-\p-krxw {]Xn-I-cn- p- -Xn Rm sx p-im-wp- n-. ]t, kz w kaq-l- Øn Pohn- p Hcp kl-k- ym-kn-\n v Ah ` Ww \ntj-[n- p psh n A-Xn-tesd henb ]ou\w F m-wp- Xv? k y-kvxcpw A[n-Im-cn-Ifpw CXp Xncn- -dn-bmøn-s-tømfw Imew, k ymkhpw k ymkm-[n-im-chpw sszhn-i-a-, ss]im-n-niamwv F p {]kvxmhn -s. sszh-øns ]cn-ip- m-flmhv \nß-fpss _p nsb {]Im-in- n- -s! AXn\p \nßsf {]m]vx-cm- p-hm-\mbn eq m. 31:34 36 Dw, C.C.C Dw \nßƒ ]Tn- p- Ibpw {]mtbm-kn-i-am- p-ibpw snø-ww. AXns Npcp w C{]-Imcw: ""kzm-kabhpw {]m n v kmøms\-xnsc Pm{KX ]pe ØpI; k ymk A\p-jvTm-\-ßtf- mƒ, "\nc- cw hy n-]-c-ambn {]m n- v, Xn sn-øm-xn-cn- m-\p i n, \nc- cw tbip{in-kvxphgn ]nxm-hmb sszh-øn \n v kzcq-]n- p-i.'' At mƒ k y-kvx kpirxkº- -cmipw. kmøm HmSn-sbmfn- pw. ""Fs i -\m- p {InkvXphn F\n v F m \ -Ifpw snøm km[n pw'' F v F m k ykvx pw {]tlm-jn- m-\m-i-s! hs pwtncnsb Ip hnap \mbn {]Jym]n pibpw N ]ncnbpibpw snbvxp. (tejn-i-bpss t^kv _p v t]mãv) \ymbo-i-c-w-søm-gn cw-k-tø v CubnsS as mcp ap P-UvPnbpw IS- p-h- n- p- v- -dn-. PÃokv AK-Ãn IWn-bm-a- w. Imc-bv m-ae ] n-hn-im-cn-bp-ssbpw atw kp o-cn-b-d-ω-bp-ssbpw ssewkn-i-thgvn t\cn I v hm Ø ]pd-øp-hn knã eqknsb Imc-bv m-ae at- Øn \n v ASn-b- n-c-ambn GsX- nepw Kh-s v kwhn-[m-\-øn-tebv v am -W-sa v s]mxp-p\w Bh-iys -Sp p F p {]kvxm-hn v, AXn-\mbn Kh- n-t\m-s- `y n- p Hcp hountbm At±lw CubnsS ]pd-øphn- n-cp- p. knã eqkn-bpss, "I Øm-hns \ma-øn ' A«o-e-]p-kvX-I-am-bn-cp- -Xn-\m AXp \ntcm-[n- -W-sa- m-h-iy-s p v tikp hmzn- Xpw, ]pcvk-xiw \ntcm- [n- -Xmbn hymp-{]-kvxm-h\ \S-Ønb ]{X-k-tΩ-\-Øn kwkm-cn- Xpw Cu ap P-UvPn-bm-Wv. CØcw ]ptcm-ln- X-` PUvPn-am hmgp tims-xn-i-fn \n v F p \oxnbmwv P\-ßƒ v {]Xo- n- m-\m-hpi! FUn- Pq 2020 kxypzme 49

50 Ipcn-insâ ]mx-bnâ GIm-In-\n-bmbn! ^m. Um fn FS- -ßm- n, t^m : knã s]em- Pn-bmsb I p-ap- nb A\p-`h-sØ- p-dn v knã eqkn-sb-gp-xnb Hmtcm hm pw bym Bflo-bm-\p-`q-Xn-bpsS A\ L\n-an-j-ß-fmWv ImgvN-h- -Xv (k-xy-pzme am v 2020). FCC k`-bnse Fgmbn-c-Øn-e-[nIwhcp ktlm-z-cn-am i{xp- -fmbn amdnb-xnepw Pohn-X-Øn H -s - p-t]m-b-xnepw knã eqkn Bfl-kw-L jw A\p-`-hn- p- -Xmbn hcn-iƒ n-s-bneqss hmbn- m Ign-bpw. Pohn-X-Øn H -s -Sp-tºmƒ, F m-hcpw i{xp- -fmbn amdp-tºmƒ FØ-s -Sp- Xv \{km-b-\mb tbip-{in-kvxp-hns ÿm\-øm-sw v knã eqkn hnkvacn -cp-xv. knã-td, Ipcn-ins hgn GIm- -X-bpsS hgn-bm-wv. B hgn-bn H bv v bm{xsnøp- -h `b-s -ts- -Xn-. Imc-Ww, tbip IqsSbp- v. [ym\hpw tkh-\hpw ka-\z-bn- p `mc-xob k ymk-]m-c-º-cyøns ]n p-s - m-cnbmim 18 mw hbn Cd-ßn-Øn-cn knã eqkn- p- m-bn-cn- p Xn m-\p-`-h-ßƒ C\nsbmcp I\ym-kv{Xo pw D m-icp-xv. knã eqkn \S-Øn-s m ncn p kacw kl- I-\ym-kv{Xo-Iƒ p-th- n- q-snbmsw Xncn- -dnhv CXc I\ym-kv{Xo-Iƒ n- mø Ahÿ AXy w tjz-i-c-am- Wv. F mwv Xm snbvx Ip w F p knã tnmzn- p- p. 40 e w a\p-jy-cpss ivaim\w F -dn-b-s - Sp t]mf- nse "Hujv hn vkv' \mkn -X-S- ]mfbsø A\p-kva-cn- n- p at-øn C pw Pohn- p- - Xm-Wv knã eqkn snbvxp-sim- n-cn- p Ip w. Fs hy n-]camb A`n-{]m-b-Øn, knã eqkn at-am-ip XS- ]mf-b-øn \n p ]pd-øp-h-c-ww. knã tagvkn-bmwv "Zbm-`mbn' Bbn- am-dn-b-xv. at-øns \mev axn s - p-i-fn \n pw ]pd-tø- p-h t mfmwv temi-øn\v "az sx-tck' F AΩsb e`n- -Xv. {InkvXp-hns cmpyw Hmt m-{i-kn-tbm _yqtdm-{i-kntbm sutam-{i-kntbm A ; Xntbm-{I-kn-bm-Wv. AXm-b-Xv, ""cmpyhpw i nbpw al-xzhpw sszh-øn\v'' F -XmWv B `c-w-{]-txy-i-x. I\ym-kv{Xo-bpsS thjw C msx {InkvXp-hns kvt\l-cm-py-øn the-sn-øm Zbm-`mbn-bpsS amxri knã eqkn ]n p-s-cp- Xv A`n-Im-ayam-bn-cnpw. a\p-jy-hw-i-øns PohnXw A\- -hn-ime-am-wv. A\- -hn-im-e-amb Pohn-X-Øn-te v Cd-ßp-hm I\ym-kv{Xo-thjw Hcp kv{xo pw Bh-iy-an-. knã eqkn-bpss Ign-hp-Iƒ kaq-l-øn-\p-th n D]-tbm-Kn- pi. "\ -ap- w-] n' -F io j-i-øn C Ipdn- -Xn, bmt m-_m-b-k-`-bpss I -\msv `{Zmk-\-Ønse IqØm- p-ipfw tnmc- p-gn- n {]iv\-øn CS-s] v AdÃv hcn kw`hw hnh-cn- p- p- v (t]pv 30). bqlm-t\m 50 kxypzme Pq 2020 dºm- s t\xr-xz-øn-ep N v BIvSns \ne-]m-sp- Iƒ \mfn-xp-hsc bmt m-_m-b-k` AwKo-I-cn- n- n-. Hm Ø-tUm-Ivkv- -bm-t m-_mb hyh-lm-cßfn 2017 Pqsse aq n\v kp{]ow timsxn A n-a-hn[n ]pd-s -Sphn- p. hn[n-bn A]m-I-X-bp-s v C s\t mse Rm\pw ZrV-ambn hniz-kn- p- p. timsxn DØ-chv tims- Xn-bn-eqsS ]cn-l-cn- p-i-sb- mwv GI ]cn-lm-cam w. sxcp-hpbp- -ßfpw Bƒ q- -ßfpw H n\pw ]cn-lm-c-a-. bmt m-_m-b-k-`bv pth n si.-kn.-b.-fw. {]h Ø-I Ad-Ãp-h-cn-t - n-bn-cp- n-. C sø kml-n-cy-øn \nb-a-øns ]cn-c bmt m-_mb hn`m-k-øn\v ]q Æ-ambpw \jvs-s - n-cn- p- I-bm-Wv. \ne-hn Fgp-X-s Hcp \nb-am-hen Cu k`bv n-. si.-tpm Pv tpmk-^ns tej-\-øn (t]pv 11) hy -X-tbmsS ]d- n-cn- p Hcp hmniw C Zb-h-mbn {i n- pi ""CS-h-I- m tnmc \ocm n ]Sp- Øp-b Ønb ] n-iƒ Hmtcm- mbn \jvs-s -Sp-tºmƒ CS-h-I-P-\-ßfpw hnim-cn-amcpw s]m n- -c-bp-tºmgpw Iqkset\y srfn p\nev p bmt m-_mb sa{xm- msc t\m q...!'' bmt m-_mb sa{xm am n- mø Xmev]cyw si.-kn.-b.-fw. {]h Ø-I v F n-\mwv? kz w ÿm]-\-ßƒ pw Xmev]-cy-ßƒ pw Hcp tim hpw kw`hn- -cp-sx ImgvN- mts k`m-t\-xr-xz-øn-\p- q. bmt m- _m-b hnizm-kn-ifpw sshzn-icpw hgn-bm-[m-c-ambn F p ]d- m AXn AXn-i-tbm- n-bn-. {]Xn-I-cWw FUn- 1. ""knã eqkn \S-Øn-s m ncn p kacw kl- I-\ym-kv{Xo-Iƒ p-th- n- q-snbmsw Xncn- -dnhv CXc I\ym-kv{Xo-Iƒ n- mø Ahÿ AXy w tjz-i-c-am- Wv'' F v ^mz Um en-xs Fgp-Xn-bn-cn- p- - Xn \n v knã-dns ka-csø At±lw AwKo-I-cn- p p F mwv a\- n-em- m Ign-bp- -Xv. ]t At±lw XpS v D]-tZ-in- p- Xv, ""knã eqkn at-am- Ip XS- ]mf-b-øn \n p ]pd-øp-h-c-ww'' F mwv! ka-c-øns BWn- - p-xs atw-hn- p-t]m- In F -Xm-Wv. atw hn m ]ns sb- p k-acw? F^v.- kn.-kn. atm-[nirx apx ]uc-kvxy-kwlw A[n-Im-cn- Iƒhsc-bp F m-hcpw Bh-iy-s -Sp- Xpw as m- s v ^m.- Um en- dnbmat m. knã-dns ka-csø AwKo-I-cn- p \nebv v k`m[n-im-cn-iƒ Ah-tcm-Sm-hiy-s -Sp Imcyw G p-]-d-bp-i-bmtwm th -Xv? A\pk-c-W-{hXw ewln p F m-tcm-]n v, CjvS-an- m-ø-hsc, As - n sndnb coxn-bn-se- nepw {]Xn-I-cn- p- -hsc at-øn \n p ]pd-øm n \ncm-ew-_-cm- p k{º-zmb-øn\pw A\p-k-c-WsØ ASn-a-Ø-am- p Ass{I-

51 Zriy- Ä ImWn- msx \ymbo-i-cn- m³ IjvS-s -Sp am\- -hmsn cq]x! tacn sj^n USA (AUvan, JSL Iq mbva) eqkn knã shfp-s -Sp-Øn-b-sX mw sxs p ÿm]n v GXp-hn-t[-\bpw kzbw \ymbo-i-cn- m\pw knãsd A]-am-\n- m\pw F{X {ian- n- pw, sszh-øns ssisbm p ]Xn sxfn-hp-iƒ ]ns bpw _m n! 1. az kp o-cn-b-dns sncp v ] n-ap-dn-bpss ap hiøv Is v eqkn- kn- -dpss shfn-s -Sp-Ø : AXp- i-cn-sb v, FCC Xs ]pd-øp-hn CCTVZriyß-fn B sncp- p-iƒ ImWp- p- v F -Xn \n p sxfn-bp- p. am{x-a-, kp o-cn-b {]th-in v t\sc ASp- -f-`m-k-tø v t]mip- Xpw ImWmw. 2. A Xs ]pd-si-h v HmSn p F knã eqkn-bpss shfn-s -Sp-Ø : FCC Xs ]pd-øp-hn CCTVZriyØn HmSp knãsd \S- p- -Xmbn Im n hnizm-kn-isf sx n- cn- n- m t mtam-j B n-bmwp ImWn- -Xv. F m PRO-bpsS in nsn ]pd-øp-hn CCTVZriyØn AXv A_- -Øn Hdn-Pn-\-em-bn-t m-bn! AXn-\m kxyw F m-sw v hnizm-kn-i-sf mw a\- n-em- n. B ow- Øn sab-em-fnsb kpjn- n- m B in nsn as mcp tjm v ^nenw Cd- n Xr]vXn-b-S-bp-I-bmWv snbvx-xv. 3. HmSn c -s]-sp- -Xn-\n-Sbv v Xs sncp v FSp- m Ign- n-s pw, Hcp \m p-im-c-t\m-ssm w Xncn- p-h v t\m n-b-t mƒ AXv AhnsS ImWm-\n- m-bncp- p-sh pw, hnim-cn-tbmsp tnmzn- -t mƒ X\n- -dn- ] n-ap-dn-bn \S- -Xns kxy-ßƒ Adn-b-W-sa p Bh-iy-s CS-h-I- m-cn c p-t] p-am{xw A\p-hm- Zw-sIm-SpØp ImWn Zriy-ß-fn B sncp- p-iƒ A FSp-Øp-sIm- p-t]m-ip- Xpw ] n-ap-dn-bpss Hcp sskun sim n-sp- Xpw ImWp- p- v. CXn \n v knã eqkn ]d- Xv icn-bm-bn-cp- p-sh pw hnimcn ]d- Xv If-hm-bn-cp- p-sh pw sxfnbp p. kvx-hn-i-x-bv p-sa-xnsc Xs Pohn-Xw-h v s]mcp-xp-ibm-w-h. AXp-sIm- m-wxv kl-i-\ym-kv{xo-iƒ p-th- n- qsnbp XmIp- -Xv. at-øn \n v ]pd-øp-h v Hcp Zbm`mbntbm az sxtc-ktbm BIp-I-sb- -X knã eqkn-bpss ZuXyw. AXp X mew, at-øn-\p- n-ep I\ym-kv{Xo-I-fpsSbpw k`-bnse kv{xoi-fp-ssbpw kzmx-{ y-øn-te- p tamn-\-am-wv. AXn-\pth- n-bmwv Ah at-øn- \p- n Øs Dd- p-\n p t]mcm-sm \n -bn- n-cn- p- -Xv. B \ne-]m-sns {]k n a\- n-em- n-bm-wv, e - W- n-\m-fp-iƒ temi-sa-ºm-sp-\n pw Ahsc ]n p- W- p-sim- n-cn- p- -Xpw. A\- -hn-im-e-amb Pohn-X-Ønte- p-x-s -bmwv Ah Cd-ßn-bn-cn- p- -Xv. Ah-cpsS Ign-hp-Ifpw kaq-l-øn-\p-th- n-ø-s -bmwv D]-tbm-Kn- p-sim- n-cn- p- -Xpw. tic-f-ønse ss{ikvx-h-k-aqlsø, {]txy-in v sndp- - m-cmb e - -W- n\v adp- \m-s ae-bm-fn-isf Bflo-b-]p-\ hn-nn- -\-Øn-te pw AXns ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep k`m-\-ho-i-c-w-nn- -I-fnte pw DW Øn {]h Ø-\-\n-c-X-cm- m, tic-f-k-`m- N-cn-{X-Øn C p-hsc knã eqkn-sb-t mse a m mwv Ign- n- p- Xv? kaq-l-øn \thm- m-\- Nn- -Iƒ hnx-bv p- Xv Poh-Im-cp-Wy-{]-h Ø-\-ß-sf- mƒ F{Xtbm al-ø-c-amb ImcyamWv! 2. ""bmt m-_mb sa{xm am n- mø Xm ]cyw si.- kn.-b.-fw {]-h Ø-I s - n-\m-wv?'' F v ^mz Um en tnmzn- n-cn- p- p! bmt m-_mb sa{xm amcpsstbm a p sa{xm am-cp-sstbm Xm ]cyw si.-kn.- B.-Fw {]-h Ø F n\p t\m Ww? bmt m-_mb sa{xm am-cpss \ne-]m-sn- mbvaaqew, "bmt m-_mb hnizmkn-ifpw sshzn-icpw hgn-bm-[m-c-ambn' F pw Um en-b- ]d-bp- p- v. kp{]ow-tim-s-xn-bpss A n-a-hn-[nsb tims-xn-bn-eq-ss-øs ]cn-l-cn- -W-sa pw At±lw ]dbp- p! "A n-a-hn[n' Bbn-cns, AXn-s\-Xnsc F p tims-xn-]-cn-lm-c-amwv km[y-am-hpi? \ne-hn Fgp-X-s Hcp \nb-am-hen k`bv ns pw At±lw ]d-bp- p- v. AXp-sIm- m-wv, "a m_n'bpw "N v BIvSv B Iu kn'epsa mw apgp-h k`-iƒ p-ambn N v BIvSv \nbaam -W-sa v ]d-bp- -Xv. At mƒ, "N v BIvSns \ne]m-sp-iƒ \mfn- Xp-hsc bmt m-_m-b-k` AwKo-I-cn- n- n F XS- - hm-z-ap-b Øp p, ^m.-um en! Cßs\ hyxykvx-ßfpw ]c-kv]-c-hn-cp- -ß-fp-amb \ne-]m-sp-i-fn-se- mw-sn v Imep-Ip-Øn-\n m t\m ptºmƒ C m-sx-t]m-ip- Xv X\-Xmb Hcp \ne-]m-st F v Um en-b- Nn n- p-at m. Pq 2020 kxypzme 51

52 knìà eqkn-bp-tsxv sszh-\n-tbmkw; sszhw-xs {]hà n- pw knã enkn F.C.C ["\-{kmwn' bpsyq_v Nm\ ' Imc-bv m-a-e- ]- n-apdnbnse A\m-im-ky-hm Ø-bpsS ] m-ø-e-øn, {^mt m tiknse apjykm n knã enkn-bp-ambn \S-Ønb A`n-ap-JhoUn-tbm-bn \n v Xøm-dm- n-b-xv.]? Imc-bv m-a-e-]- n-bn A\m-imkyw \S- n- p-s v knã IcpXm Imc-W-sa- mwv? F p-sim- mwv kxya-dn- n pw thsd-bmcpw {]Xn-I-cn- m-øxv? = B knã Aßs\ t]mbn- n- m-sb pw Aßs\ kw`-hn- n- n- m-sb pw FXn Øp ]d- n- n- t m? thsd-bmcpw {]Xn-I-cn- p-i-bn-. {]Xn-I-cn- p- -h-cm-scbpw k`-bv p-th-. k` snøp- -sx- m-sam pw icn-b-. snbvx-h p Ipg- -an-. snbvsx p ]d- -h t ChnsS Ipg- w! AXv \ΩpsS k`m-kw-hn-[m-\- Øns sx mb ImgvN- m-sm-wv. AXv F m Imcy-ß-fnepw Aß-s\-X-s -bm-w-t m.? ` -W-ap- m m ASp- -f-bn t]mb knã enpn acnb \nhr-øn-bn- msx hnim-cn-b- \v hg-ßn-s m- Sp-t nh -Xm-bn- qts? = AhnsS AXn\p thsd kwhn-[m-\-sam-s -bp- v. knã sn v D m- n-sim-sp-t Imcy-sam- p-an-. AXn\v cq]x A\p-h-Zn- n- p-an-. {^mt m Ipd-hn-e-ßm p at-øn-tebv p sn p. CXn-t mƒ, knã A s apdnbn-te mwp sn Xv. ChnsS Aß-s\-sbmcp hyxym-kap- v. AXp-sIm p Rm B knã-dns `mkøm IqSp- X sx p ImWp- -Xv. ]t, k`sb kwc- n-t - - p-iq-ss p \ntj[n p]d-s - p-ap knã eqknbpss shfn-s -Sp-Ø : ] n-ap-dn-bn \S- -Xns kxy-ßƒ Adn-b-W-sa p Bh-iy-s CS-h-I- m-cn c p-t] p-am{xw A\p-hm- Zw-sIm-SpØp ImWn Zriy-ß-fn B sncp- p-iƒ A FSp-Øp-sIm- p-t]m-ip- Xpw ] n-ap-dn-bpss Hcp sskun sim n-sp- Xpw ImWp- p- v. CXn \n v knã eqkn ]d- Xv icn-bm-bn-cp- p-sh pw hnimcn ]d- Xv If-hm-bn-cp- p-sh pw sxfnbp p. CROSS in n-sn-iƒ ]pd-øm- nb Xp p Zriy-ß-fn-eqsS CCTVh p snøp- ns v t]meo-kn-t\msv BZyw ]d hnim-cn-bpss I hpw ]pd-ømbn! A \pw az kp o-cn-b- pw tzmj-an- mø Zriyßƒam{X-amWv Cu c p hy n-i-sfbpw ImWn- -Xv. CCTVZriyßƒ ]q Æ-ambn ImWn- m Ah Xøm-dmbn-. Btcm-]-W-ap- -bn knã-dn-s\-t mepw ImWn- msx ] n-b-\p-iq-en-i-fmb shdpw c p-t]sc hfsc Ipd p Zriy-ßƒam{Xw ImWn v Ah-cpsS \nc-]-cm-[nxzw BtLm-jn- p-i-bmwv Ah snbvx-xv! 52 kxypzme Pq 2020 h I n-, ti n F p sh pw. AXm-Wt m Ft m- Sp \n t±-iw.? Imt\m \nb-a-a-\p-k-cn v hy`n-nmcw snøp- Xp ]m]-a-t? CXp-t]m-ep hnj-b-ß-fn k`-bpss \ne- ]m-ss- mwv? = Ipº-km-cn- p-tºmƒ Xocpw, ]m]w! Hcp [ym\-hpw- IqSn {]mb- n-ø-sams snbvxp-i-gn-bp-tºmƒ AßpXocpw, ]m]w! AXp-sIm- m-wt m, ]m]- a møxp-sim- m-wt m tae-[n-im-c-iƒ XpSßn F mhcpw AXns\ kt m v snbvxpsim- n-cn- p- -Xv. k`m-kw-hn-[m\w kq n- m th n F mw ad- p-h-bv m-\mwv Ct mƒ k` ]Tn- n- p- -Xv. Rm\n-t mƒ Cu Zpcn-X-a- \p-`-hn- p- -Xns Imc-Whpw AXm-Wv. C\nsbmcp Imcy-Øn\pw an n-t m-i-cpxv F t F\n p hmwnw-kv! CXp-t]mse ]expw kw`-hn- p- -s - pw Ah -dn-bmw. Adn-hn- m- n- - -t m. Ah p th -s - -h s -Xnsc \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp- p-i-bn ; th m-ø-h s -Xnsc \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp- pw. Ct mƒ ssjpp B -Wnsb th -bm-sp- Xp I nt? sszhw-xs eqkn- kn-ã-dn\p hgn-im- s! knã eqkn Ft msp ]-d- -Xv, "Hcp sszh-hn-tbmkw t]msebmwv Rm\-hn-sS -sn- Xpw I Xpw' F m-wv. sszh- \n-tbm-k-am-sw- n apt m p ImØn-cp ImWmw, sszhw Fs - nepw {]h Øn- pw. shdpw ]Xn-\ p an\n p-t\-csø Zriy-ßƒ A p- Xs ImWn v P\-ßsf t_m[y-s -Sp-Øm-ambn-cp Imcyw Bdp- Zn-h-k-Øn-\p-tijw, AXpw hnz-kv[-cpss IqSnbm-tem-N-\-bv p-tijw, Xnc-s -SpØ shdpw c pt]scam{xw ImWn- p-tºmƒ AXn-set m ] n-ti-snt? eqkn- knãsd A]-am-\n- m Ah-kcw ImØn-cn- p PRO t\m_nƒ ]md-bv C{X hen-sbmcp kph Æm-h-kcw In n-bn pw au\w ]men- p- -Xn \n pw eqkn knã shfn-s -Sp-Øn-b-sX mw kxy-am-sw p a\- n-em- mw. t]meo-kns km n-[y-øntem eqkn knã-dns km n-[y-øntem B ka-bsø apgp-h CCTVZriyhpw ImWn- msx, hnim-cn-bpss I kt m t -gvkmb c p-t]sc Nne Xp p-iƒ am{xw ImWn- -Xp-sIm v F p {]tbm-p\w? Bcp hniz-kn- m? eqkn knãsd s]mfn- -Sp- m Htc-sbmcp am -tabp q. FUn p snømsx apgp-h Zriy-ßfpw ]pd-øphn-sp-i. AXv 10 Hm 50 Hm awn- m ssz Ly-ap- -Xmbmepw ImWm hnizm-kn-k-aqlw sdun-bm-wv. kxy-sa- m-sw v F m-hcpw t\cn v -a-\- n-em- -s!

53 _nj v ]mwªm-\n v knã eqkn \ Inb "Dcp-f-bv p-t cn' bp Syq-_n \n- v \o n-b-xn-s\- - n ]mwªm\n p knã eqkn If pcbv F^v kn kn Dcpf pt cn IWs simspø adp]sn bq yq_n \n v \o nbxmbn Adnbm Ignbp p. CXv Cßs\Xs hcpsa v, Duln m ]cnip mflmhns {]txyi Acpf mtsm, amxmhns IÆn \n v HgpIp kpk {Zhytam H pw th ; adn v kmam\yt_m[w axn. ImcWw, ]mwªm\n ]dbp Hmtcm a Øc- Øn\pw A ßfn v knã eqkn adp]sn ]d t mƒ XI Sn Xv, ]mxncnam hnizmknisf ]d p] n p ]WnXpb Ønb No p sim mcßfmwv. ]mwªm\nsbt msebp hcpw AhcpsS Fdm koam tpm F-kv. aqfnifpw F psim mwv bpsyq_n h B A`napJsØ C{X `bs Sp Xv? As n, knã ]dbp Imcyßƒ tiƒ m s]mxpp\øn\v km[n cpxv F v F v sim mwv Cu hn`mkw hmin]nsn p Xv? H DØctabp p. ""asnbn I\ap ht\ hgnbn t]snt q'' \nßƒ dnbmw, knã ]dbp Hmtcm Imcyhpw k`bpss ihs nbn ASn nd p BWnIfmsW v. \nßƒ `b p p, knã hnfn p]dbp kxyßƒ ti m, akvxnjviøn A m\øns A Imcw knìà eqkn þ tbip-hn-\mâ \ntbm-kn- -s «Xncp- Âiàn hn.fkv. Nmt m (ImØ-enIv tesa kv Atkm- n-tb-j CLA) t^m : No gpin Zp K whan p, snt mepw IncoShpw [cn v Agn msp ]ptcmlnx t{ijvt m - pw, ] ntasbpss AIØfßfn A[ ΩØn clkykwkaßƒ \SØp ]ptcmlnx pw Hcp ]p\ Nn bv pth n I Ømhmb tbiphn\m \ntbmkn s Hcp XncpØ i nbmwv knã eqkn If pc. ItØmen mk`bpss k ykvxncn{xøn X\n pnp pw XmfihamSp cp{zi nisf AhKWn psim v ]utcmlnxyøns A[ aøns\- Xnsc kss[cyw i apb Øp [och\nxbmwv knã eqkn If pc; acww ap n I psim p t]mcm amw-h-cp-ts-xv. acwsø H pw `bs SmsXbp ssp{xbm{xbmwh-cp-ts-xv. I\yImebßfn \S p ]utcmlnxym[n]xyw ASn-t -ev]n- p am\kni imcocni ]ou\ßƒ \n» w kln p Bbnc W n\v k ykvxcpss a\ m nbn \n v \n Kan p au\s\mºcßƒ, {]nbs knã Xm ƒs m ap v. ItØmen mk`bn lrzbhnip nbp ]utcmlnxy ta[mhnifpw ]ptcmlnxcpw D miwsa v B{Kln p e W n\v hnizmknifpssbpw a\pjykvt\ln- IfpsSbpw ]n pw {]nbs knã, Xm ƒ v H ap v.. [ocambn t]mcmsq, I Ømhmb tbip Xm ƒs m amwv. Bbncambncw A`nhmZyßƒ! I]ym tpmwn-bpss Poh-]-cy w! : knã eqkn If pcbpss {]Xn-I-cWw ""aebm q ^m tkhy txe m v h[øn {]Xn I]ym tpmwnsb Poh]cy Øn\p hn[n p. CXn Hcp NXnbpw acymztispw D v. H maxmbn sa{xm CSs] v, acn sshznis IpSpw_w tpmwn v am v \evinbncp p. "\n\ v am v \evimw, D kxyw t]meokn ]d-bpi, I w ]dbmxncn pi' F pw ]d ncp p. c maxv, I]ym tpmwn v ani h oe m kup\y\nbaklmbhpambn FØnbt mƒ \nbaklmbw k` snbvxpsimsp pw F p ]d v cq]xm A[nIrX AXpw aps n. HSphn tikv hnnmcwbn Bcpw At±-l-Øn\v am pw simspøn, ]d {]Imcw \nbaklmbhpw \evinbn. k`bpss hm p ti v F mw Xpd pkωxn tpmwn v in simsp msx bm{ nikwhn[m\amb timsxn v as m pw snøm ] pambncp n. BZyw an k`bpw cq]xbpw ]ns tpmwn v Xq pib hmßn simsp m AWnbdbn Xocpam\n p. Ip hmfn in n s SWw. AXn X an. F m tpmwnsb ]d p] n Xv tamiambnt]mbn.'' Pq 2020 kxypzme 53

54 - _emâkwk hocsâ I\nhnÂ thtwm hnizmk]cnioe\w? k`mhncp \ne]mspifneqss hnizmknisf ]m]ønte v X nhnsp Xr»q AXncq]X Hcp _em wkhoc\mbn kz w cq]xbnse I\ymkv{XoIƒ Nq n m pibpw Hcp I\ymkv{Xosb _em wkw snbv- -Xpsh tikn Pbnen BIpIbpw XpS v Pe sa{xm ]Zhn \ s SpIbpwsNbv -X {^mt m apfbv _n\manisfh p \SØp psh v Btcm]Wap Hcp Nm\eneqsS Xriq AXncq]X Pq 8 apx Ip niƒ v hnizmk]cnioe\w \ Iphm Xocpam\n ncn p p! {^mt m apfbv ens I Ww shfp n m\pw am[yakzm[o\w h n n m\pamwv sjs bv- -\ Sn hn Nm\ F i amb Btcm]Ww \ne\n t, AXncq]XbpsS/am B {Uqkns Cu Xocpam\w {^mt m apfbv epw am B {UqkpwXΩnep A [mc F{XtØmfsa v shfns SpØp p. Cu Iq pi hsøns ]n mºpd IYIƒ p]dbm\p X,v {^mt mbpss _nkn\kn AXncq]XbpsS/am B {Uqkns ] v F{XtØmfw F XmWv. Cu Sn hn Nm\en\pth n c v Iº\nIƒ cpnã snbvxpsh hm ØIsf Nm\ A[nIrX CXphsc \ntj[n n n. Hcp Iº\n, ticfw Bÿm\ambn Xr»q cpnkvt{suv Hm^okp "sjs bv- -\ IΩyqWnt j kv ss{]h v enan Uv' F t]cnepw, c m-a-tøxv, ] m_nse ep[nbm\bn cpnkvt{suv Hm^okp "Nm\ \º Sp \yqkv aounb ss{]h v enan Uv' F t]cnepamwv. kt mjv txtcs, {]n k hs q v tpm Pv, h Kokv tpmkv F aqh kwlamwv c ns bpw UbdŒ am. hfsc t]dp h shfn Ønte p hcpsa v; \nßƒ v hy amwv, knãdns hm piƒ p hnizmknifnse ASnaØ`mhsØ C mxm m Ignbpsa v.. Ipcnin Xd ]mcºcyat, X ns m p InW nen ssibq t, am ]m sbt mepw sim pif [m yat, At mgmwv Hcp bp Syq_v Nm\...! knã eqkn v \nh \s t mss adp]snsimsp m, \nßfn Hcp simsnsi nb ]n.b. Hm.- p t]mepw km[n n t m Ft m ptºmƒ Hcp Ivfotj hmniamwv Hm Ω hcp Xv. AXv as m pa, "I feel pity on you'' A{Xam{Xw! ]t, \nßƒ Ht m pi, \nßfpss ssibnep ]WØns simgp n Cs mcp bp Syq_v hountbm \o n fbm\pw, X ns m p InW nensm\pw, ]ou\hoc msc knwlmk\ßfn {]XnjvTn m\pw, \nßfpss ta t mbvasb tnmzywsnøp hsc \n» cm m\pw, thwsa n D qe\w snøm\pw C v 54 kxypzme Pq 2020 km[mcw mcmb Cu hy niƒ timsniƒ apx aps nb kwcw`w F v ]dbptºmƒøs, as mcmfpss I Ww shfp n m th nam{xw XpSßnbXmWv Cu Sn hn Nm\ F v a\- n-em- mw. ss nfnse t]cp]tbmkn v, tbip{inkvxphns ]Shpw ap n h v, "kphntij {]tlmjww' F p ]d v \S p hscsb mw hnfn piq n Cu Nm\ DZvLmSn m t]miptºmƒ I ±n\mƒ Bet cn At\zjn ncpt m, Cu Nm\ BcptSXmsW v? C{Xbpw \mfsø Bet cnbpss IfnIfn \n pxs H padnbmsx FSpØp NmSnbXmhn msb v GsXmcp sim p Ip n\pw Duln mhp txbp q. jwjm_mzv cq]xm sa{xm _nj v dmt^ X nens k XklNmcnbmb Icnkvam niv hn\{]tlmji {_Z kt mjv Icpa{XbmWv Cu Nm\en\pth n {]h Øn ncp Xv. (UbdIv t_m Unse kt mjv txtcs F hy nbt Cu {_Z kt mjv Icpa{X?) Xs bpa, DZvLmSI a\xkm n sxm pxo mø, Cc apjap km m k`mxeh BbXn\m \nch[n {]apjhy nifpw Cu Nm\ens DZvLmS\I ΩØn ]s SpØp. AXn\m Øs \s mcp ixam\w hnizmknifpw kotdm ae_m k`bpss Nm\ems v IcpXnbmWv- - Cu Nm\ens\ kzoicn ncn p Xv. I Ww shfp n m _em kwkhoc {^mt m apfbv XpSßnb sjs bv- -\ Sn hn Nm\ens\ k`bpss Nm\embn AhXcn n p Xn Bet cn B {Uqkv {^mt m kjyøn\v km[n p F XmWv kxyw. (Hcp hmsvk]v t]mkv n \n v) \nßƒ v Ignt mw. ]t Imew \nßƒ v ImØph ncn p Imhy\oXn, \nßfpss Nn Iƒ pt]mepw A pdambncn pw. ItØmen m k`bn \ne\n p Po WXIƒ Hmtcm mbn hnizm-kn-iƒxs ]pdøp sim phcp Imew hnzqca. ]ou\hoc msc hnizmkniƒxs s]cphgnbn tnmzywsnøp Imew ASpØncn p p. kz Øns bpw \ciøns bpw C m YIƒ ]d v `bøns apƒap\bn \n Ønbncn p hnizmknhrµw X n piƒ Xncn dn pxpsßnbncn p p. AXns DØa DZmlcWamWv, C sø Xeapdbv v axtømspw ax taemf mtcmspapff at\m`mhw. AXpsIm v \nßƒ \nßfpss hrønsi Xpw, e michpamb IfnIƒ C\nbpw XpScpI... F mh pw F m mehpw F mhscbpw hnuvvnifm m Ignbn.

55 s{]m^. Sn sp tpmk^ns BflIY "A pt]mimø Hm ΩIƒ" hmbn pxo ØXv tdmanse km IΩnt m Bip]{XnbpsS Iym k hm Un\p ap hiøp Hcp sndp txm Ønencp psim mwv. kp ocnbdn\v IotamsXdm n snøm Iq p h XmWv. s\mºcßƒ \nd A co w BbXp sim m bncn Ww, ]pkvxiøns temiøn Bbncp Rm\pw AhmNyamb Hcp \o A\p`hn sx v txm p p. ]pkvxisø pdn v Fs nepw Ipdn Wsa v ]ecpw Ft msv Bhiys n p v. BflIYbmWv hmbn p Ign Xv. AXpsIm pxs G hpw A\ptbmPyambXv mimetic criticism Xs bmbncn pw. AcntÃm nens ImewapXep \ncq]w/hna i\ ssienbmwnxv. GSpIfnep temisø hmb\ mcs PohnXbmYm yhpambn _ s Sp Ønbp hmb\bmwv mimetic criticism. ]pkvxiw {]Xn]mZn p temiw Xs Np nepap v F v hmb\ mc A\p`hn dnbp XmWv AXv. Xs Np nepw kw`hn p ]exns bpw kxymhÿ ]pkvxiw shfns SpØp p v F dnbptºmƒ hmb\ mc A\p`hn p Xv tihesamcp catharsis am{xa ; AXnep]cn ]pkvxiømfpifneqss hmb\ mc, k, hb-\m-sv, Imc-bv m-a-e-bnse tim sh n Xm ac-w-`o-j-wnbn Ign-bp p F v knã eqkn If- pc t]meo-kn\v ]cmxn \ Inbncp p. X\n v Fs - nepw kw`-hn- m hne-s sxfn-hm-ip ] n-ap-dn-bnsebpw tim sh n-sebpw 45 Znh-ksØ kn.-kn.- n.-hn. Zriy-ßƒ DSs\ t]meokv Is -SpØv kq n- -Wsa pw knã eqkn If- pc t]meo-kn-t\msv tcjm-aqew At]- n- n-cp- p. C p-hsc t]meokv A mcyw snbvxn- n-. Ct mƒ Imc-bv m-ae sk vtacokv N nse ssi m-c-\mb kæn t]cy-s m- n (S/o aømbn & tdmk) knã eqkn ] n- -c-k-cøv {]th-in- m ssitb w snøp-sa v ]c-ky-ambn ]d-bp Hcp hountbm t^kv_p- n B tpm B {Uqkv GdØv F hy n t]mãv snbvxncn p- p. B t]mãns kv{io tjm pw ssitb w snøp-sa v ]d-bp hounknìà eqkn If- p-cbv v kpc- -:- ap-jy-a-{ n v AUz. t_mdnkv t]mfns At] "A p-t]mimø Hm Ω-Iƒ' Hcp ]pkvxihnnmcw ^m. am n F. B Wn a\pjy F almclkyøns km h{xni Xbnte v Dufnbn dßpw. B Ahÿbnte v Hcp hmb\ mc FØpIbmsW n, B ]pkvxiw Ahs\ kw_ n v Hcp IYtbm Ncn{Xtam H pw Xs b. AXv m\amwv. a\pjy F almclkyønte v ssi]nsn p \SØp XXz m\ amwv. "A pt]mimø Hm ΩIƒ" shdpsamcp BflIY am{xa. Hcp philosophy of man IqSnbmWv. Rms\mcp A\pkcWbp hmb\ mc\. AXmbXv, FgpØpImc\pw ]pkvxihpw F p ]dbp pthm AXnt\mSv F mønt\mspw Gdm aqfn AhtcmsSm w A\pkcWtbmsS \S p hmb\ mc\. FgpØpImc Xs ]pkvxiøns BZy A p XmfpIfneqsS B ]pkvxiøns temisø pdn v Fs t_m[ys SpØnbns n AXv ]ns hmbn mdn. AXpsIm pxs ]pkvxißƒ hfsc {i tbmssam{xta hmßn mdp q. AXpam{Xa, hmbn m C s Sp Xv ^ntemk^n ]pkvxißfmwv. IYIfpw t\mhepifpw h t mgpw am{xw. sndnsbmcp sndpøp\n t msp IqSnbmWv Rm\o ]pkvxiønte v {]thin Xv. BZyambn mwv Hcp tbm-bpss {]k- -`m-khpw CtXm-sSm w Abbv- p- p. ] nbpw ]cn-k-chpw s]mxp-ÿe-am-sw ncns AhnsS {]th-in- m Hcp I\ym-kv{Xosb ssitb w snøp-sa v ]c-ky-ambn ]d v kaq-l-am-[y-a-ß-fn hountbm {]N-cn- n- p Xv hfsc Kuc-h-ambn ImtW- -Xm-Wv. CS-h-I-hn-Im-cn-bmb ^m. Ão^s Adnthm A\p-a-Xntbm C msx ssi m-c CXp snøp-i-bn-. Ch C y in m-\n-ba-{]-imcw in m l-amb Kpcp- X-c-amb Ip -IrXyw snbvxn-cn- p- p. hnj-b-øns {]m[m\yw IW- n-se-spøv hfsc s]s v \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoi-cn- m Bh-iy-amb DØ-chv Aßv ]pd-s -Sp-hn- -W-sa v At]- n- p- p. F v, hnt[-b, H v AUz. t_mdnkv t]mƒ Pq 2020 kxypzme 55

56 hmb\ mc Hcp ImgvN mc\mbn amdpw. shdpsamcp ImgvN mc A, \n lmb\mb Hcp ImgvN mc. ImcWw, Cu BflIYbnse sxcphpifpw bm{xifpw Ipcnins hgn v kam\amwv. DZm: "]cipcmas agp' F A[ymbØn hmb\ mc\pw \n lmb\mb Hcp ImgvN mc\mbn kncifn hndße\p`hn p \n pt]mip p v. aebmfnbpss BflIY hmbn p Xv. BflIYIƒ Aßs\sbm pw hmbn n n F pxs ]dbmw. Km n, hnip AKÃn, hnip sim pt{xky F nhcpss BflIYIƒ ssa\ skan\mcn Imebfhn hmbn n p v. timtfpv ImeL Øn Gen hok, B {^m v, hnœ {^m n, Altdm As s^ Zv, {]otam tehn XpSßnbhcpsS Hmjv hn vkv BflIYIfpw hmbn p s\mºcs n p v. 57 A ymbap ]pkvxiw c p `mkambn mwv Xncn ncn p Xv. BZy`mKw NSpehpw Xo{hhpamWv. kq vaambn \nco n m BZy`mKw carnivalesque kmlnxykwøn s cn\bmsw v txm pw. Carnivalesque ssienbpss {]txyix Fs m Ae nepw Bƒ q hpw sxcphpifpsa mw IYm]m{Xßfmbn amdpw. t\m pi, Cu BflIYbn bm{xbpw sxcphpw ]mxifpw IYm]m{Xßfmbn \ndbp p v. Carnivalesque cn\ifn hmb\ mc Hcp ImgvN mc\mbn amdpw. shdpsamcp ImgvN mc A, \n lmb\mb Hcp ImgvN mc. ImcWw, Cu BflIYbnse sxcphpifpw bm{xifpw Ipcnins hgn v kam\amwv. DZm: "]cipcmas agp' F A[ymbØn hmb\ mc\pw \n lmb\mb Hcp ImgvN mc\mbn kncifn hndße\p`hn p \n pt]mip p v. Carnivalesque cn\ifpss a p ssienifpw BZy`mKØv sxfn p \n p p v. AXmbXv Nne hmnißƒ \nc cw Bh Øn pi (DZm: tnmzyt] dns Imcyw), kw`mjwßƒ Xo vwambncn pw. AXnep]cn Cßs\bp kmlnxyøn IqsSbp h F v hnnmcn p h Xs bmbncn mw FXncmfnIfmbn amdpi (DZm: timtfpv amt\pvsa dv, _nj v lukv). Carnivalesque s as mcp {]txyixbmwv sszhøns\bpw ax cm{ ob A[nImcßsfbpw kmaqlni\nbasøbpw sh phnfn pi F Xv. AsX mw Hcp melancholic `wkntbmss ]pkvxiøns BZy`mKØv \nd p\n p p v. BflIYbmtWm BflIYmwiap t\mhemtwm F v Xncn dnbm ] mø coxnbnep Hcp cn\mssien. Adp]Ønsbm mw t]pn FØnbt mƒ 56 kxypzme Pq 2020 BflIYbv pfn Hcp k dnbenãniv Fesa dv I p. At mƒ F nse A\pkcWbn mø hmb\ mc DW p. BflIYmwiap t\mhemtwm CXv? Pb{io an{ibpss Ancient Promises t]msebp h XpamtWm? C. Fs Np nepap bmym yhpam bn mwv ]pkvxiw kwhzn p Xv. Cu ]pkvxiønse temiøn FhnsStbm Rm\pap v. hmb\ ]ns \n Ønbn. thz\, \n lmbhÿ, `bw, hnjmzwap n \n p A co w apxembhbmwv ]pkvxiøns BZy`mKsØ sshimcni] møew. F n Øs bpw B ] møeøns D n \n psim p t]mepw FgpØpImc NnebnSßfn lmkymflix tn Øphbv p p v. At±lw kzbw Hcp timamfnbmbn amdn hmb\ mc A\p`hn p kwl jsø elqicn phm {ian p p v. Amos Oz s bpw Milan Kundera bpssbpw IrXnIfn CXpt]mse lmkyßƒ IS phcp Xv Cubp h I n p v. thz\sb sndp]p ncntbmss hnhcn pisb Xv F mh pw In p Ignh. AXv A\p{KlamWv. kxyk XbmWv ]pkvxiøns KXn (tenor). F nepw "tikv Ubdn" F A ymbw hmbn t mƒ hcniƒ p nse ss\xnix Ahy amtwm F v kwibn pt]mbn. t]cpifn mø Ipsd IYm]m{Xßƒ AhnsS \nd p \n p p. CsXßs\ kw`hn p? C{Xbpw t\cw F mhcpssbpw t]cpiƒ Ipdn FgpØpImc Xs ssien am nbncn p p. Xs ssiiƒ sh n apdn v `oicm co w kr n B B lotdmamcpssbpw kq{x[mc mcpssbpw t]cpw hnhcßfpw H pwxs bn. ]ns bmwv a\ nembxv ap nw \ma[mcnifmb IYm]m{Xßfn BcpsSbpw t]cpiƒ FgpØpImc \ Inbn n. c p t]scmgn v, kpsseam\pw P mdpw. FgpØpImc Ct mgpw Bscsbms tbm `b p p v. As n B A[ymbØn FUn dpss ssiisø \ Xpt]mse D mbn p miww. ImcWw B A[ymbw a v A[ymbßfn \n p `mjm]cambpw ssieo]cambpw thdn pxs bmwv \n p Xv. ]ns bpw ap nte pxs hmbn p. ap Øn \memasø A[ymbØn\v Xes v C. ]t IÆp \\bmsx B A[ymbw Xo phm km[n n. BZy`mKw hmbn pign t mƒ, Hmjzn vkv IrXnIƒ hmbn v Ignbptºmƒ e`n p XcØnep Hcp hnaeoicww D n\p n kw`hn ncp p. A[nIw FgpXp n. c mw `mksø pdn v ]n ossgpxmw. hmbn Ww Cu ]pkvxiw, Fs sshzni kplrøp ƒ F mhcpw. hmbn Ww Cu ]pkvxiw axsø Hcp elcnbmbn IcpXp hsc mhcpw. hmbn Ww Cu ]pkvxiw, klps thz\bpss apºnencp v ap p\ymbw ]d p ioen n p hsc mhcpw. hmbn Ww Cu ]pkvxiw, \oxn]me\øns t]cn ] \ndbv m {ian p F m Gam amcpw.

57 dh. tum. sp. Hutk- -d-ºn t^m : sszhw Bflm-hmWv, {] -bm-wv, tih-e-\m- Wv. AS-bm-f-ambn sszh-øn Hcp `mkw Nq n- m-wn- m ] n-. GsX- nepw Hcp hyxn-cn- X (distinction) Ds - n AXv \iz-c-amwv. sszh-øn aq p -t]- cp-s - n Hmtcm- n-s\bpw snhn- p-]n-sn p am n-\n-dp- Ømw. tih-e-\mb (Absolute) -ssz-h-øn distinction C. blq-z-cpss {]]- -im-kv{x-a\p-k-cn v api-fnep kz Øn sszhhpwa pw Ign- p-iq-sp- p. a y-`m-køp ]c `qanbpw a\p-jycpw ÿnxnsnøp- p. ASn-bn ]mxmfw ÿnxnsnøp- p. CØ-c-Øn-ep Hcp {]] w ÿnxnsnøp n-. \Ωƒ sszh-øn-em-wv, sszhw \Ωfn-e. k m-kvxn-xz-ß-fp-ssbpw B[m-c-ambn sszhw k -{X -ÿnxnsnøp- p. sszhsø kz -Øn-te p hn n v `qan-bnse sszhn- I-Im-cy-ßƒ ]ptcm-ln-x-h w Gs -SpØp. Cu t] p IØ-\m am `qan-bn si p- -sx mw t\m n-bn-cp v kz -Øn si m\pw, `qan-bn- Agn- p- -sx mw kz - Øn Agn- m\pw sszh-øn\v tpmenbpw simsp-øp. ]g-b-\n-b-a-øn sszh-øn Hcmtf D m-bn-cp- p- q. ]pxn-b-\n-b-a-øn, {InkvXp-hns Adn-hn sszhw t]cp-am n ]nxm-hmb sszh-am-bn. Hcmtf D q. Ime-{I-a- Øn Pdp-ktew tzhm-e-b-øn ka n-x-po-hnxw \bn- n-cp adnbw F sim p-s]-æns\ K `n-wn-bm n sszh-øns Bflmhv IS- p-t]m-bn. Ahƒ hnhm-l-hm- KvZm\w \S-Øn-bn-cp butk- ns ASp-tØ v Hcp amem-jsb Ab v Cu Imcyw Adn-bn- p. ]cn-ip- m-flmhv F p ]d- m F m-sw p Xncn-bmØ butk v Xt m-sn- Wn ImWn ]cn-ip- m-flm-hns\ Hm Øv kvx_v[-\m-bn- m-wpw. Cßs\ Ip nsb P\n- n- -bmƒ aq m-a-tøxpw P\n p how-h c m-a-tøxpw hy n- I-fmbn sszh-øn hne-kp p! km[m-cw KXn-bn ]nxm-hmb sszh-amwv ]p{xs\ P\n- n-t - -Xv. B ]nxm-hns\ ssewkn-i-po-hnxi n \jvs-s - -h-\mbn Nn{Xo-I-cn- n-cn- p- p. Ct mƒ {XnXzw D m- m-\m-h-iy-amb aq p t]sc In n- -gn- p. {InkvXpthm {InkvXp-hns injy- mtcm kphn-tij-ßƒ Fgp-Xn-bn- n-. 4 mw \q m- n kphn-ti-j-ßƒ Bbn-c- -W- n\v kwl-sn- n- p. tim Ãss AXv FUn v snøn p. ]ns k`- {InkvXphns\ sszh-am- m tdma tzh- m-tcmspw CuPn-]v nse tzh- m-tcmspw {Koknse tzh- m-tcmspw {In-kvXp-hn\v kmzriyw \ In. adn-b-øn\v CuPn-]v nse tzhn-bpss cq]w \evin DS-temsS kz -Øn-te p hn p. adn-bsø acn- -S- nbxv Fhn-sS- {XnXzhpw hyàn-ssz-hhpw bm-sw v B pw Adn- p-iq-sm-bn-cp p F -XmWv ]cam w! Ct mƒ e ayqkn-b-øn-en-cn- p Hdn-Pn-\ ss n-fns tim nbpw Ct mƒ \Ωƒ D]-tbm-Kn- p ss n-fns tim nbpw Xmc-XaywsNbvXm, qsp-x Xncp-Ø-ep-Iƒ hcp-øn-bn-cn- p- -Xmbn ImWmw. C{]-Imcw {InkvXp-hns\ k`-bnse {InkvXym- \n-bm n am n. ]d p \S- p ]cn-ip- m-flm-hns\ k`bv v sszhn-im-[n-im-c-øns ZmXm-hmbn hmgn- p. {XnXzw kwpm-x-am-bn. hnizm-k-{]-am-w-a-\p-k-cn v ]nxm-hn \n pw ]p{x- \n \n pw Dcp-Øn-cn ]cn-ip- m-flm-hmwv ]p{xs A. `qan-bn, kz -Øn ]n-xm-hmb sszhwxs ]nxm-hv. c - - m ]p{x-\p- v. kz -Øn H v, `qanbn as m- v. `qan-bnse ]nxmhv D -h-øn Xs Pq\nbdpw X n \n- p-iqsn ]pd-s - -h-\p-amb ]cn-ip- m-flmhm-wv. ]nxm-hn \n p ]p{x\pw ]p{x-\n \n p ]cnip- m-flmhpw hcpt m AtXm, ]nxm-hn \n pw ]p{x- \n \n pw ]cn-ip- m-flmhp hcpt m F o- m-cy-ßƒ, a p tpmen-i-fn- mø sszh-im-kv{x- sc Xnc- n Nn bv p hnt[-b-cm n! C{X-tbsd hnuvvn-ø-ß-fpss Iqºmcw hnizm-k-k-xy-ambn hnfn piqhp Hcp axw thsd-bn-. ss n-fn sh n-øn-cp-ønbpw IpØn- p-dn pw aq pssz-h-hy- n-i-fpss t]cp- m- n. aq p -t]-cp-iƒ D v. ]t sszh-øn aq m-fp-itf D q F m-cp-]-d- p? ]mem-bn qss aq m-\-iƒ t]mbn F p ]d- m temi-øn aq m-\-itf D q F v Fßs\ \nk-a-\- Øn-seØpw? sszh-øn c m-fp-iƒ F p-h- m ns F{X-t] thw-sa- nepw Bhmw. ]t, H n qsp-x h m ns AXv sszh-a-. A]-cnta-b\v (Absolute) A-IØpw ]pdøpw A]-cn-tab am{xw! ItØm-en m sszh-imkv{xw tempn v ]Tn n n. hy n]cnt{] y-ap tkm{x-ssz-h-amwv ss nfn D -Xv. Cu sszh-øn\v kxy-ssz-hhpambn _ - an-. Bbn-c-am-bncw PmXn-Ifpw Bbn-c-am-bncw ax-ßfpw Bbn-c-am-bncw sszh-ßfpw a\p-jy D m- n. Hmtcm pw, PmXnbpw axhpw sszhhpw NØ-Sn-bp- p. sszhw hy n-b tami ko\mbv ae-bn h v sszh-tømsv \o BcmWv F p tnmzn- p. "Bbn-cn- p- -h Rm\m-Ip p' F p adp-]sn In n, 'I am who am'. Rm AkvXn-Xz-am-Wv. Bbn- Pq 2020 kxypzme 57

58 GIssZh hnizm-khpw {XnXz-Ønse sshcp y-ßfpw (\memw `mkw) s{]m^. ]n. F eqt mkv t^m : ]gb\nbaimewapx blqz m GIssZhambn Bcm[n p btlmhsb {XnXzØns Xeh\m n am m {InkvXobk`Iƒ p bp n-bpw \ymbhpw F mbncp p? blqz mcpss thz{kÿamb ]gb- \nbahpw tami Ah p \evinb ]Øp {]amwßfpw Gs SpØv tbip{inkvxp \hoicn blqzaxw- Xs bmwp {InkvXpaXsa pw, {InkvXp Hcp {]hmni am{xamsw pw ]ckyambn kω-xn ncps n btlmhsb blqz m s m w {InkvXym\nIfpw sszhambn AwKoIcn p Xv \ymbo-i-cn- m-am-bn-cp p. F mepw GIssZhamb btlmhsb {XnXzØnsemcmfm- p Xv s]mdp m\mhmø sszhzqjwambnt temisaºmspap blqz m IcpXpIbp p. ]q ]nxmhmb F{_mlØn \n p XpSßp ]mcºcyamwv blqz {InkvXy C mw axßƒ AhImis Sp Xv. F{_mlhpambn DSºSnbp m ptºmƒ btlmh {XnXzØn Hcmfmbncp n. ko\mbv aeapifn tamitbmsp kwkmcn Xpw ]Øp {]amwßƒ \evinbxpw {XnXzØns Xeh\mb btlmh Bbncp n. temiønep F m a\pjycpssbpw hgnbpw kxyhpw Poh\pambn AhXcn v F mhscbpw sszhønte p t\cmbhgnsb \bn tbip{inkvxp Xm {XnXzØn HcmfmsW v Hcn epw shfns SpØnbn n. F{_mlØns bpw Cklm ns bpw bmt m_ns bpw tamibpssbpw {InkvXphns bpw ImeL ßfn H bm\mbn hncmpn ncp btlmhbv v Fßs\bmWv aq mw \q m papx {XnXzØns ]nxmhmbn cq]am w h Xv? ]nxmhv F p tbip IqsS qss kqnn n Xv BscbmsW p Xncn dnbm IgnbmØXpsIm m- 58 kxypzme Pq 2020 bncn Ww, Xdbn ]S phfcp h ns SnIƒ BZyw ImWp acøn Np n bdp Xpt]mse btlmhsb Ibdn nsn p {XnXzØnse ]nxmhm nbxv! C{kmtb msc mƒ ]ucmwnicpw At\Imbncw h jßfpss ]mcºcyap hcpw kwkvimckº cpambncp P\kaqlßƒ a y]q Gjybnepw `mcxønepw ssn\bnepw D mbncp t mƒ, kwkvimcøn Xßtf mƒ _lpzqcw ]n nembncp- XpsIm v tdmam mcpw bh\ mcpw Ah tbmss ho n ncp hcpw ]mekvxo\nse tkm{xh mcpambncp blqz mcpss tkm{xsszhambncp p btlmh. hnzym`ymkønepw kwkvirxnbnepw IeIfnepw Gsd ap ]nembncp a p P\kaqlßtf mƒ C{kmtb - m p mbncp GItbmKyX Ah GIssZhhnizmknIfmbncp p F XmWv. {InkvXph jw 70 Pdpktew tzhmebhpw ImetØ kwl \Øn (Bar Kokhba Revolt) Pdpktew \Kchpw bqzbmbnse 985 {Kmaßfpw XI ØpXcn Wam nb tdmam m H [niw bqz msc sims msp pibpw ASnaIfmbn hnev pibpw Ahtijn hsc H msi \mspisøp- Ibpw snbvxp. Pdpkteans\ Cuenb Im]nt mfn\m ( Aelia Capitolina) sb pw bqzbm {]hniysb kndnbm ]meão\msb pw l{unbm\kv AKÃkv kok ]p\ \maicww snbvxtxmss blqz mcpss amxrcmpyw F t pambn \mamhtijambn. Bcm[Ikaqlan msx ]cnxy \mb btlmhsb kuicy]q w XShpImc\m n, {XnXzØns Xeh\mbn ItØm-en- m-k` Ahtcm[n Xmbncn mw. Nne a\pjy a p ax mcpss tzhmebßfn t]mbn {]m n mdps nepw, kpkwlsnxamb Hcp axw cn- pi F Xv Hcp {Inb-bm-Wv. \ma-a-. sszhw Hcp {Inb- (verb)bmwv \ma-(noun)a. A\m-Znbpw apdn s - Sm-Ø-h\pw i_vz-x-xz-hp-amb {_ hnh Ø-\-s -Sp p F v hmiy]zobw 1 1 Dw, Cu temiw Oµ-kn \n v ]cn-h Ø\s Sp p F v hmiy-]-zobw 1.20 Dw ]d-bp- p. {Inb-bmWv hn\w A -h-øm- p- -Xv. shdpsx N, amßm Fs ms ]d- m -H pw A -am-in-. Ipd- Xv N -bp- v, amßm- Xn p F n-ßs\ {Inb tn -Ww, A w hcm. hn-\-øn\v A w simsp- p- Xv, `mjsb {]I-S-\m-fl-I-am- p- Xv {Inb-bm-Wv, \ma-a-. sszhw AkvXn-Xzam-Wv, \maa-. \ma-øn enwkw, hn-\w, ]pcp-j (person- {]- -Y-a-]p-cp-j, DØa-]p-cp-j, a y-a-]p-cp-j ) Rm, \o, Ah, Ahƒ, AXv, F n-ßs\ aq p-x-c-ap v. sszh- -{In-b-bm-b-XpsIm v AXv (X-Xv) F pam{xta {]Xn-]m-Zn- -bp- q. Rm ]d-bp- Xv, {Inbbv p ]pcp-j tncn-. sszhw ]pcp-j-\-, hy n-b- F m-wv. `mjm-im-kv{xhpw XXz-im-kv{Xhpw hna i\ (hym-jym- \) imkv{xhpw ]Tn sszh-im-kv{x- - -cn-. c -{]m- ]n- p- -Xn\v a p ax-ÿcpw Xß-fpsS hnizm-khpw axm- Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ßfpw kzoi-cn-t - Xv Bh-iy-am-sW p hnuvvnøw ]d-bp sa{xm- m v \mww F - ioew Xpemw C m-xm-bn-cn- p- p!

59 as mcp axøns sszhsø _eambn ]nsns SpØp kz am p Xv AXy w hnnn{xhpw Atßb w A]lmkyhpamWv. a\pjy axßsf krjvsn p axßƒ sszhßsf krjvsn p F p hbem cmah Ω FgpXnb hcniƒ F{Xtbm A hømwv! Hmtcm hr hpw êwsim p Xncn dnbs Sp p. apƒs Snbn \n v AØn gtam srcn nen \n v ap ncn gtam e`n p n t m (eq m 6:43,44) F tbiphns Aaqeyamb hn\ßf\pkcn v, tbiphn\p k hym A\pcq]\mb kz ob ]nxmhns\ `mh\bn I psim mwv tbip ]Tn n kz ÿ\mb ]nxmth F at\mlcamb {]m \ DcphnSmdp Xv! F m, tbiphns hn\ßƒ \ncmicn psim v, tbiphmip AØn ghpw ap ncn ghpw e`n Xv btlmhbmip srcn nen \n pw apƒs Snbn - \n pamsw t ItØmen mk`bpss {XnXzkn m w \Ωsf ]Tn n p Xv! {XnXzØnse ]nxmhmbn AwKo- I-cn ncn- p- btlmhbpw ]p{x\mb tbiphpw ]ckv]cw s]mcpøs Sm\mhmØhcpw DØc Z nw- {[phßƒt]mse hyxykvxcpamwv. ISepw ISemSnbpw XΩnep kmaywt]mepw btlmhbv pw tbiphn\pw XΩn C. kmpmxyßƒ H pwxs bns pam{xa, Ah XΩnep sshpmxyßƒ hfsc kpkv]jvsamsw p a\ nem m ]gb\nbahpw ]pxnb \nbahpw Hcp XhW hmbn m axn. CuPn]v n \n p c s Sp Xns {]mcwàmbn C{kmtb m BNcn BZysØ s]klmapx XpSßmw. knwlmk\ønencp ^dthmapx ImcmKrlØn Ign ncp XShpImc hsc CuPn]v nep mbncp F mhcpssbpw BZyPmXsc A cm{xnbn I Ømhp kwlcn p. I pimenifpss ISn qepifpw sim s p (]pd msv 12:29). Ipcpt {Xbp Øns A yl Øn A t{zmwcpss h[øn\p {]XnImcwsNøm A cm{xnbn ]mwvuh mcpss ]mfbøn \pg pibdn KmV\n{Zbnem pins ncp Bbnc W n\p tbm m sf sims msp nb Aiz mamhns\m w \oniym]m{xambn amdnb btlmhbmwv \ΩpsS ]nxmhmb sszhw! btlmh A cm{xnbn \S m nb Ddßn ns \nc]cm[nifpss Iq s me A\mhiyambncp p F p t_m ys Sm 36 mw hmiyw hmbn m axn. c s Sms\mcpßnb C{kmtb m CuPn]v pimtcmsp s]m pw sh nbpwsim p B`cWßfpw hkv{xßfpw tnmzn t mƒ, I Ømhv, CuPn]v pim v C{kmtb mtcmsv BZcw txm n Xn\m Ah tnmzn sxms CuPn]v pim simspøp. CtX coxnbn, At\I Xeapd mew XßfpsS ASnaIfmbn tkh\wsnbvx C{kmtb m c s psim s F p IcpXm\p kvt\lhpw ImcpWyhpw CuPn]v pimcpssbpw ^dthmbpssbpw a\ n txm m btlmh CSbm nbm t]mcmbncpt m BZyPmX mcpss kwlmchpw sn Sense Iq acwhpw Hgnhm m? kvt\løns bpw, ImcpWyØns bpw am a, Iq s mebpss ]mxbmwv btlmh Ft mgpw Xncs SpØncp Xv. Poh\p ]Icw Poh. Abev mcs\ AwK`wKs SpØp ht\msv AXpXs snøww. HSnhn\v HSnhpw IÆn\p IÆpw ] n\p ] pw ]Icw simsp Ww (tehy 24:19, 20). I Ømhv tamitbmsv Acpfns bvxp: C{kmtb P\Øn\pth n aoznbm ImtcmSp {]XnImcw snøpi... kie B Ip pßsfbpw ]pcpjs\ Adn kv{xo- Isfbpw h[n pi. F m ]pcpjs\ Adn n n mø s] Ip nisf \nßƒ mbn Poht\msS kq n psim pi (kwjy. 31:1, 17 19). AhnSp p (tamitbmsp) CuPn]v n \n p c s Sp Xns {]mcwàmbn C{kmtb m BNcn BZysØ s]klmapx XpSßmw. knwlmk\ønencp ^dthmapx ImcmKrlØn Ign ncp XShp- Imc hsc CuPn]v nep mbncp F mhcpssbpw BZyPmXsc A cm{xnbn I Ømhp kwlcn p. ]d p... \ns sszhhpw I Ømhpamb Rm Fs shdp p hcpss aq pw \mepw XeapdIƒhscbp a sf AhcpsS ]nxm mcpss Xn aqew in n p AklnjvWphmb sszhamwv (\nbamh Ø\w:5:9,10). \ns sszhamb I Ømhv AXns\ (B \KcsØ) \ns ssibn Gev]n ptºmƒ AhnsSbp ]pcpj mscsb mw hmfn\ncbm Ww. F m kv{xoisfbpw Ip nisfbpw I pimenisfbpw \KcØnep as m km[\ßtfmspsam w sim hkvxp fmbn FSpØp sim pi... \ns sszhamb I Ømhp Iev]n n p Xpt]mse, lnxy, Atamcy, Im\m\y, s]cnky, lnhq, sp_qky F nhsc \nt»jw \in n Ww (\nbamh Ø-\w. 20:13,14, 17,18) C{kmtbey aoznbm kv{xoisfbpw Ip pßsfbpw XShpImcm n. I pimenisfbpw B n ] ßsfbpw kºsøms bpw sim hkvxphmbn FSpØp... XShpImcnepw, Imf, IgpX, BSv Chbnepw A qdn\v H p hoxw I Ømhn\v Hmlcnbmbn bp Øn\p t]mbhcn \n p hmßww (kwjy.31:9,10,28). C{kmtb Im v bmsxmcp t{zmlhpw snbvxn n mø \nch[n P\kaqlßsf sims msp- m\pw sim bsn m\pw AhcpsS kv{xoisfbpw I\ymXzw \jvss SmØ s] Ip nisfbpw XShp- Imcmbn ]nsn psim ph v C{kmtb mcpss t`mkmk n Xo m\pw, [m\y_enbpw ]m\ob- _enbpw t]mcm n v simgpø Imf p nisf Xs {]oxn mbn _enb n m\pw IqsS qss Blzm\w Pq 2020 kxypzme 59

60 snøp btlmhsbt mep Hcp sszhsø blqz mc msx temincn{xøn at sx nepw ax m Bcm[n n ps p txm p n! ]nimnp- fpss Xeh\mbpw \ciøns A[n]\mbpw ItØmen mk` Nn{XoIcn p eqkn^dns\t mse A[a\mb btlmhsb sszh]nxmhmbn Bcm[n p- h A mciq\yamb A_ ßƒ A ambn hnizkn p aµ_p niƒ am{xambncn pw! inembpkønse GtXm IncmXtKm{XØns sszhambnam{xw IcpXs ts btlmhbpss imk\ßƒ tbip{inkvxp XnckvIcn n p Xv, \ΩpsS k`m]nxm m kphntijßfn hmbn n nt! IÆn\p ]Icw IÆv, ] n\p ]Icw ] v F p ]d n p Xp \nßƒ ti n p t m. F m, Rm \nßtfmsp ]dbp p, hexpicwøsn p h\v at cwwiqsn ImWn psimsp pi. \nt msp hyhlcn v \ns DSp p Icÿam m\pzyan p h\v tae niqsn simsp pi... Abev mcs\ kvt\ln pi, i{xphns\ tzzjn pi F p ]d n p Xp \nßƒ ti n p t m. F m Rm \nßtfmsp ]dbp p: i{xp sf kvt\ln phn ; \nßsf ]oun n p h pth n {]m n phn ; Aßs\ \nßƒ \nßfpss kz ÿ\mb ]nxmhns a fmbnøocpw. AhnSp pv injvs mcpssbpw ZpjvS mcpssbpwta kqcys\ DZn n pibpw \oxnam mcpssbpw \oxnclnxcpssbpwta ag s]øn pibpw snøp p (aømbn 5: ). tbiphns kz ob]nxmhv btlmhbs p t_m[ys Sm tbiphns Cu hn\ßƒam{xw t]mtc? an phn ; \nßtfmspw an s Spw; simsp phn, \nßƒ pw In pw (eq m. 6:39), ktlmzct\msp tim]n p h \ymbhn[n v A l\mipw. ktlmzcs\ t`mjm F p hnfn p h \ymbm[n]- kwløns ap ]n \nevt nhcpw. hnuvvn F p hnfn p h\mis \cim n v CcbmbnØocpw. \o _en]otøn ImgvNb n ptºmƒ.... ImgvN hkvxp AhnsS _en]otøn\pap ]n sh n pt]mbn ktlmzct\msp cays SpI. ]ns h p ImgvNb n pi... (aømbn 5:22-27). sszhsø ]q ÆlrZbtØmSpw ]q Æa\t mspwiqsn kvt\ln- pi, F Iev]\bpw "Xs t mse Xs Abev mcs\bpw kvt\ln W'sa Iev]\bpw XpeyamsW mwv tbip Iev]n Xv. km_øv BNcWØn btlmh I i mc\mbncps n, a\pjy km_øn\pth nb km_øv a\pjy\pth nbmwv F \ne]msmwv tbip kzoicn Xv. sszhw kvt\lamsw pw, _enb, IcpWbmWp X\n p th sx pw ]Tn n tbiphpw, Iq s mebv pw sim bv pwth n kzm Imlfw apg nbncp bp s mxnb\pw {]XnImcZmlnbpw _en{]nb\pambncp btlmhbpwxωn kmzriyßƒ H pw- Xs bn. {XnXzamIp ka`pp{xntimwøns (Equilateral triangle) c p timwpifn btlm-h-bm-ip ISphmbpw tbip-hm-ip B n Ip- nbpw Fßs\bmWp klhkn pi! 60 kxypzme Pq 2020 ]{Xm-[n-]À på I v, s{]m^. eqt mkv kmdn\pw! hn.-fw. {^m kokv hneßp]md t^m : k, Aß-bpsS amkn-i-bn qsn s{]m^. ]n.-f. eqt mkv \S-Øp ]Z-bm-{X-bpsS Dt±iyw sszh-cl-kyw A]-{K-Yn- p-i F Xm-W-t m. H v = aq v = H v! Hmtcm- n\pw hyxy-kvx-amb AkvXn-Xz-ap- v! F m aq n-\pw-iqsn Htc AkvXnXzw! kz t m-i-øn D]-hn-jvS-\mb _mhm Xºp-cms heøv ]p{x Xºp-cm, CSØv dqlm- Z- p-zn-im-x-ºp-cm, ]nd-in thj-a-wn ]cn-ip adn-bw, Np p-]mspw A\- -amb Bflm- ƒ, BK-a- \Øn-\p-aptº A pdwis ]pwy-hm am, ]p{xs BK-a\w {]Xo- n v `qan-bn \n{z-sim- p acn- -h... Cu ka-kybpss s]mcpƒ AS Øp s{]m^-k-dpss k -kn n A]m-cw! eqt mkv k, Hcp kwi-bw. {InkvXo-b-k` {InkvXp-hns {]t_m-[-\-ßƒ A\p-k-cn- p- -Xt? kphn-ti-j-i {InkvXp-hns `mjy-ambn Hcp ]nxmhn-s\bpw, Ab-bv p-s-a v hmkvzm\wsnbvx Hcp dqlm-sbbpw, Xs ]p{x-ÿm-\-søbpw ]e-bn-søpw {]kvxm-hn- n- p- t m. AXv Hgn-hm- m-\m-hptam? lnµp- ƒ v Cu {]iv\-an-. AhnsS {][m\s aq v sszh-ßƒ v {]txyiw{]txyiw t^m vt^m-fntbmifp- v. {_ mhv krjvsn; hnjvwp- -ÿn-xn; ]c-a-in-h - -kw-lm-cw. Ah CWßpw, ]nw-ßpw, a -cnpw. k, F n-\m-bn-cn pw, km[m-c-w- m-scbpw _p n-po-hn-i-sfbpw Hcp-t]mse Nn m- p-g- -Øn-em- p Cu sszh-c-l-kyw? - "H v = aq v = H v!' F ItØm-en m sszhc-lkyw F m-hcpw AwKo-I-cn-t Hcp hnizm-kk-xy-ambn k` {]Jym-]n- Xv F n-\m-bn-cn mw F {^m kokv kmdns Ah-km-\-sØ tnm-zy- Øn\v, "C{X {]I-S-amb Hcp ]c-kv]-c-hn-cp- -{]-kvxmh\ icn-sb v AwKo-I-cn- p Bscbpw, k`-bpss a v GXp a {]kvxm-h\i-sfbpw "hnizm-kkxy'ßfmbn kω-xn- n- m Hcp {]bm-k-hp-ap- mhn F ]utcm-ln-xy-ip-_p n-i-fpss Is -Øemhmw Imc-Ww' Fs mcp DØ-c-amWv s]s p ]dbm txm p- -Xv. FUn-

61 am aqe m n CubnsS F tumkan hnjbøn \SØnb Hcp ae wadn n {]kvxmh\- bn, ]pdøp\n v si p Iv\m\mb mcs\ ]pdøm p kzpmxn hnhml\njvtmzpcmnmcw ]q ]nxmhmb A{_mlØneqsS sszhw I n sszhlnx km mxvicwamwv F v AhImis Sp p. CXv ss{ikvxh sszhk ev]ønse sszhøns Zp hymjym\hpw Zpcp]tbmKhpw k t m]cn sszh\nµbpw BWv. t_m[]q hamb sszh\nµ(blasphemy)bpw Zpcp]tbmKhpw D]t_m[- a\ n IpSnbncn p Hcp \mkvxnis\, ^eøn Hcp \ncoizchmznsb, A\mhcWw snøp p. [m aniaqeyßsf ewln psim p BNmcm\pjvTm\- ]mcºcyßfpss km mxvicww sszthjvs \ndthd BsW v hnizkn pibpw ka Yn pibpw snøp aqe m n sa{xm [m ani aqey]m cøhpw B[ymflnIapcSn pw _m[n Hcp shdpw `uxni `mkymt\zjnbmb \mkvxni\msw v taep cn am\zfiw ka Yn p p. ktlmzc\ø {]ISn n aqeyt_m[amwv At±lØn sszh km n[yap v F v {]XnIcn m Zpc-`n-am-\s me: Hcp Iv\m\mb tcmam w! tpm Pv sp. ]qgn- mem (4 - mw - `mkw) (Im-\-U) t^m : (001) axßfpw AXnse A[ Ωw AwKoIcn v Bio hzn p sszhk Ønse sszhhpw th, th F ktlmzc Aø s Dd \ne]msmwv At±lØns, Iv\m\mb sa{xm m t m Hmdnb tim {KntKjt\m C mø, aqeyt_m[anihv shfns SpØp Xv. {io \mcmbwkpcphns am\zfißƒ sh f m, am aqe m n Dƒs ss Iv\m\mb ItØmen m k`bnse kie tae[y mcpw Cuizckm n[yw sxm p-xo- n-bn n møhcmwv. ImcWw, F tumkan \mcmbwkpcphn\v {]tnmz\w \ InbXv. F tumkan {` v t]mep PmXn- Nn bpw AbnØhpw \S nem p Iv\m\mb ItØmen mk`t]mep {`jv- -Spw Ducphne pw \S m nbpw, P saspø PmXnbpsSt]cn klpohniƒ v AbnØw I n pw, sszhniss]xrisø Xnck-vIcn pw Ch [m ΩnIaqeyßsf \ncp]m[niw ewln p p. am aqe m n Iptd-\m-fpIƒ v ap ]v Cet{ŒmWnIv am[yazzmcm ]pds Sphn Hcp {]kvxmh\bn, P wsim pw I ΩwsIm pw, AXmbXv Iv\m\mb amxm]nxm fn \n v P\n pibpw Aßs\bp Hcmsf hnhmlwsnøpibpw snøp hy n am{xta tim bw Iv\m\mb ItØmen m AXncq]Xbnse AwKXzØn\v tbmky\miq F pw, ta d Iv\m\mb ss]xriw D h cq]xbv v ]pdøp\n v hnhmlwign m AhcpsS Iv\m\mbXzw X\n v AwKoIcn m BhpIbns pw, AhcpsS Iv\m\mbXzw A mss C mxmbn Iv\m\mb ItØmen m cq]xbv v ]pdømipw F pw, Cu ]pdøm \S]Sn F psims pw G hpw icnbmb {]hrønbpw AXv Hgnhm p Xv \ncpøchmznxz]chpw XnI pw sx mbxpamb \S]Sn Bbncn pw F pw, kqcy N{µ mcp nstømfw Imew CXv A`wKpcw \ne- \n t A\ntj[yaqeyw BsW psams Ipsd hc p\ymbßƒsim v hf psi n, hen p\o n, IÆS ncp m n, Ccp psimt m bs v hnfw_cw snøpibp mbn. Cu AhkchmZw Ipcnipw apƒapsnbpw ]ou\hpw kl\hpw Hgnhm n Xm \n _m[w BkzZn m\µn psim cn p AcNs\mØ Aca\bpw knwlmk\hpw IncoShpw kpjtemep- ]Xbpw BtLmjamb kzoicw irwjebpw {]Xnk n hnap am m Hcp A`nkmcnIs mø sabv -hg hpw icoc`mjbpw Ifsamgn kpjn ocpwsim v X{ w sa\bp Hcp sh bsn ihip- SocsØ A\mhcWwsNøp p. CtX aqe m n sa{xm Xs Cu {]kvxmh\bv v ISIhncp ambn, taep cn {]kvxmh\ ]pds Sphn p Xn\v sxm papºv, Iv\m\mb amxm]nxm ƒ v P\n p hcpss Iv\m\mbØhpw Iv\m\mb ItØmen m cq]xm- AwKXzhpw AhcpsS P mhimiamsw pw, AXv \ntj[n m B pw AhImians pw ImcyImcWklnXw \oxoicn wkoicn p {]kvxmh\iƒ ]e tãppifn ]pds Sphn Xv U-Tube Ct mgpw InS p v. Htc {]hrønsb AXpw Hcp ZpcmNmcsØ hnebncpøptºmƒ, sszhni]cn]me\bn h Øn p, A`njn s\ v AhImis Sp Hcp ItØmen msa{xm bmsxmcphn[ Dfp pan msx AhkcØns\mØv, A\pIqen pw {]XnIqen pw AwKoIcn pw FXn Øpw ]ckv]chncp amb \ne]msssp p A]lmkyamb Aev]Xzhpw hntcm[m`mkhpw Im]SyhpamWv ta Sn {]kvxmh\- Iƒ shfns SpØp Xv. B ymflnixbpss \ndh, A[nImccm{ obøns X{ ]c-amb AShv anihmwv ChnsS A\mhcWw snøs Sp Xv. CXv Hcp cm{ ob mcs AXnPoh\]c-amb AhkchmZamWv. CXv Hcp B[ymflnIhtcWy\v, Hcp sa{xm\v, H pwxs {io \mcmbwkpcphns am\zfißƒ sh f m, am aqe m n Dƒs ss Iv\m\mb ItØmen mk`bnse kie tae[y mcpw Cuizckm n[yw sxm p-xo- n-bn n møhcmwv. Pq 2020 kxypzme 61

62 - `qjwa. d dpt]mse hen m \ofp Xpw hn m ]q hÿnxnsb {]m]n p Xpamb Hcp a\xkm nbpw AtXmsSm w hmnmexbpw `mjm kzm[o\hpw sabvhg hpw D h v, shdpw D]cnπhamb hmni k ØpsIm v txhsn nsb tzhkv{xo B mw, Im s m ns\ s]m m n am mw; F m, s]m ns\ Im s m m m Ign-bptam? s]mxpp\w F IgpXbv v hc p\ymbhpw bp n`{zxbpw (osphism and rational) hnthnn dnbm\p hna i\ Nn mtijn (critical thinking)c. ssa Uv sk v F am\kni {Iat Sns CcIfm s Ch v aqeyan ; {]XypX, {]Xn mbbpw madpw BWv AhcpsS AwKoImcØn\v am\zfiw. Hcp hy n Xs Hcp \ymbsø Xs Xs as mcp \ymbwsim v \ntj[n ptºmƒ AXv c v \ymbßfnepw A eo\ambncn p hc p\ymbsø ÿncoicn p p. AtXmsSm w ASnapSn, BZy w, hc p\ymb\n_nuamb hmnitaf hmcnhnxdn hnizmknisf hnhctzmjnisf hnkvabn n p hebn hogvøn hnfshspøv hnt\mzn p shdpw hneipd hb n ng pimcmb hymp {]hmnicmwv {InkvXphns hnimcnam F v AhImis Sp Ghcpw F v A\pam\n m, B A\pam\w `mcxobx imkv{xønse ÿmeo]pemiw \ymbw A\pkcn v, XnI pw bp n`{zamwv. AhcpsS hn\hymjym\ßfpw {]tlmjwßfpw {]t_m[\ßfpw, Ahsc hnizmknifpss A\p{Klt{kmX pw X qew, Bcm[\mhn{Klßfpambn am p p F ImcWØm, Ah am aqe m nens {]kvxpx {]Jym]\ßƒt]mse AhkchmZn Im]SyamWv {]I- Sn- n- p- -Xv F v Nn nt nbncn p p. hmnmeamb, hmnitafifpss s]cpagbnepw IpsØmgp nepws] v Hen pt]mip shdpw `uxni `mkymt\zjnifmwv ` nam mcmb Cu hnizmkniƒ. aqeyt_m[øns A`mhØn B[ymflnIX F v F v Ahcdnbp n. kzpmxnhnhml\njvtbpw cq]xbv p ]pdøm epw F tumkan {`jvspw Ducphne pw hnhml AbnØhpw, AXn A eo\ambncn p lo\pmxn, \onp Nn bpw, c ip n IqSmsX, X\nasb p-dn- p anyymt_m-[hpw amsºn s]mß hpw am aqe m v- - Dƒs ssbp "Nmt m at\m`mh' mcpss aqeyt_m[]m cxzhpw A`njn I]SXbpw, k t m]cn \cihmxnepifpss ss]imnni B[n]Xyhpw AkµnKv ambn BteJ\w snøs Sp p. Hcp Zpc`nam\s me v hn[n s simebmfnifpssbpw Iv\m\mb ItØmen mcq]xm tae y s bpw kapzmbt\xrxzøns bpw kapzmbøns bpw {]kvxpx Zpc`nam\s mebv v t{]ciamb aqeyhyhÿbpw sshimcni kam\xbpw AXnt\mSp A Wat\m`mhhpw Ahsc Hcpt]mse Zpc`nam\ sime]mxi Ip hmfniƒ B p p. ImcWw, icn sx v hyxymkan msx GsXmcp I ΩØn\pw cq]iev]\ \ Ip Im ΩnI a\ mwv. icocw AXp \S m p Bcm m am{xw! (Ahkm\n p.) 62 kxypzme Pq 2020 sszh-sa- Xv Hcp ssa nƒ alm-\µv t^m P\p-hcn 25 \v ]mem-bn \S "a\pjy sszh-sa- Xv imkv{xkxytam?' F hnj-b-øn \S N - kw-_- n v s^{_p-hcn e w kxy-pzm-ebn h dnt m n-t\m-sp Hcp {]Xn-I-cWamWn-Xv. 1. ""...a\p-jy\v sszh-sa XØzsØ imkv{x-k-xyambn Z in- p-hm km[n- p-sa- mwv hnj-bm-h-xm-c-i ÿm]n- m {ian- Xv'' F p t{]m{kmw -dn-t m n ]dbp- p. F m, ""hnjbw Ah-X-cn- n- p-sim v Rm ]d- Xpw, " a\p-jy sszh-sa imkv{x-kxyw' F {KŸ-Øn hy -ambpw efn-x-ambpw Rm hnh-cn- n- p- Xpw, "sszh-sa- Xv Hcp XØz-a-, AXp {]] Øns bmym y-amwv' F m-wv. a\p-jys\ I Ω-\n-c-X-\m- p Xv Cu Znhy-In-c-W-i- nbm-wv. AXp-X-s -bmwv a\p-jys\ Bfl- m-\-øn-te pw ]cn-h Ø-\-s -Sp- Øp- Xpw. C m-cy-ßƒ D]-\njØpI-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\- Øn Fs ]pkvx-i-øn hnh-cn- n- p- v. 2. ""akvxn-jv -Ønepw kpjpav\m-bn-epap timsm- \p-timsn \yqtdm-wp-i-fn tihew 10% am{x-amwv t_m[- a-\- mbpw D]-t_m-[-a-\- mbpw {]h Øn p Xv. _m n 90% \yqtdm-wp-i-sfbpw sszh-i-w-ambn hyh-lcn- m-sa pw, Ah [ym\-øn-eq-ssbpw tbmk-km-[-\-bneq-ssbpw DtØ-Pn- n- -s -Sp-tºmƒ... sszhm-\p-`-h-øn a\p-jy FØn-t -cp- p-sh pw...'' dnt m n Fgp-Xnbn-cn- p- p. F m, akvxn-jvi-ønse \yqtdm-wp-iƒ sszh-i-w-ß-fm-sw p Rm ]d- n- n-. ]t, sszh- I-W-ß-sf, AYhm Znhy-In-c-W-ßsf hnt -]n- p-hm Ign-hp {_ Øns Ccn- n-s-am-wh F p ]d n p- v. Ejn-Iƒ Znhy-In-c-W-ßsf ]pcp-j F mwp hnfn- p- -Xv. ]pc-øn hkn- p- -h ]pcp-j. \yqtdm- Wp-I-fm-Ip ]pc-øn hkn- p Znhy-i- n-bmwv ]pcpj. 3. ""Ah [ym\-øn-eqssbpw tbmkm-k-\-øn-eq-ssbpw DtØ-Pn- -s -Sp-tºmƒ'' F dnt m nse {]tbm-khpw ]ni-im-wv. sszh-i-w-ßsf DtØ-Pn- n- p-hm th nbp- -X-, [ym\hpw tbmkbpw; adn v, Bfl- m-\-ønte- p Znhy-In-c-W-ß-fpsS hnt -]-Øn\p XS -ambn h Øn- p a\- n-s\bpw C{µ-nb-ß-sfbpw \ntcm-[n- phm th n-bp km[-\-i-fmwv Ah. sszh-sø- p-dn- p P\-ß-fn s]mxpsh \ne-\n - p- Xv sx mb k -ev]-ßƒam{x-am-wv. AXns\ t\cmb Adn-hn-te v Db Øp-hm ]cym-]vx-amb Imcy-ß-fmWv Fs ]pkvx-i-øn-ep- -Xv. AXv D]-\njØpI-fnse kxy-ßsf C sø imkv{x-tem-i-øn\p ]cn-n-b-s -Sp- Øp-I-bmWv snøp- -Xv. AXn-s\- p-dn- p dnt m v Cß-s\-sb mw Fgp-Xn-bm hmb-\ m ho pw sx mb -[m-c-w-i-fn FØn-t -cpw. sszhw F m-sw v Adn-bmsX sszh-øns t]cn

63 X z-a-ã, AXv {]]- - nsâ bmymà yw P\-ßsf hnizmk-sa Hme- mºv ImWn v t]sn- n p sim -b-sn- p "Xncp-k`'sb sim -kw-lsø \hoi-cn- p-hm km y-a-. Imc-Ww, P\-ßsf ` nbpss sshim-cn-i-x-bn X{ -]-c-ambn ASn-a-I-fm n sim -b-sn- p-hm\p ]n. F v.-un.-i-fmwv skan-\m-cn- I-fn sshzn-i t\sp- -Xv. sshzn-i, sa{xm- m, I ±n- \m-f- m F n-ßs\ A[n-Im-c-ÿm-\n-I-fm-bn, "Xncp-k- `'bpss cmp-iob ax`c-w-kw-hn-[m-\-øns kwc- -Icmbn kzbw Ah-tcm-[n- n-cn- p Ah s -ß-s\-bmWv sszh-sø- p-dnt m sszhn-i-x-sb- p-dnt m Adn-bm-\m- IpI? Aß-s\-bp cmp-iob ax-`-c-w-øns ss]imnni \nb-a-amwv Imt\m \nb-aw. AØcw \nb-a-ß-fpss ]n _-e-øn, Ah-cmWv sszh-øns `qan-bnse Imcyÿ F p P\-ßsf [cn- n- p- p. F n v F m-øcw ss]im-nni kpj-t`m-k-ßfpw A\p-`-hn- p- p. AsX mw Dt]- n v Ah \hoi-c-w-øn\v Xøm-dmhpw F p \mw hnnm-cn- p- p-s - n AXp \ΩpsS ip -K-Xnsb am{xamwv hy -am- p- -Xv. Ah \ -bn-te p hcp-hm B{Kln- p- n F -Xns sxfn-hp-i-fm-wt m, kotdm- -a-e-_m k`-bn \mw C p- I- p-sim- n-cn- p- -Xv. P\-ßƒ s]mxpth ]utcm-lnxyw krjvsn- n- p Nne hnizm-k-ß-fpss ASn-a-I-fmbn Pohn- p-i-bmwv. AXpsIm v sszhw F m-sw v P\-ßƒ -dn-bn-. F m, sszhw \mtam-tcm-cp-ø-cnepw I Ω-\n-c-X-am-bn-cn- p- - Xns bmym yw Xncn- -dn v B hkvxpx Ah-X-cn- n p-hm \ap v Ign-bp- -Xm-Wv. bym -\-ho-i-c-w- Øns Xpdp- p-no v AXm-bn-cnpw. \mw F m-sw pw \ΩpsS km y-x-iƒ F msw pw Xncn- -dn-bp-hm {ian- p-i. a\p-jy\v Bfl- m-\-sa sszhnim-h-ÿ-bn-te v ]cn-h Øn-X-am-Im Ignbpw F kxyw Adn-bm kzbw {ian- p-i. Cu {iaw \S-Øm-sX, a\p-jy-\n sszh-km- n- y-øn\v Hcp km y-x-bn F p-]-d- v X n- -f-bm-xn-cn- pi. ChnsS ]mem-bnse Hcp ho -Ω-bmb {ioaxn sxtckm Fen-k-_Øv Fgp-Xnb "Pohn-X-]m-T-ßƒ' F ]pkvx- I-Ønse c p- hcn Ipdn- p-hm-\m-{k-ln- p- p: ""kxyw Adn-bm-Xn-cn- p- Xv A X. Cu A -X-X-s -bmwv icn F p Icp-Xp- -Xv Al- mcw. kxy-sa- m-bmepw th n, F\n- -dn-tb- -Xn-s p Icp-Xp- -XmWv "AekX'' (t]pv 32). sszh-sø- p-dn- p Adn-hn "XØzakn' (A-Xp- \o-bm-ip- p) F D]-\n-jØv ktµiw Xncn- -dn-bm {ian- msx, api-fn s m-spø am\-kn-imh-ÿ-bn kzbw _ nx-cm-bn-cn- p p P\-ßƒ. CØcw Imcy-ß-ƒ km[m-c-w- m ]d- m \mw shdpsx aqfnt ƒ pw. AXnse ktµiw Xncn- -dn-bm XmXv]-cys -Sn. F m AsX mw ]m m-xy-cmwv ]d-bp- -sx- n, \mw AXns\ "_nkv_mwkv kn m- w'-t]mse al- XvIm-cy-ß-fmbn A -ambn AwKo-I-cn pw. F n v Aßs\-bp ]pkvx-i-ßƒ F p- hn-e-sim-spøpw tasn- phbv p-ibpwsnøpw. Cw ojv hnzym-`ym-khpw Db Un{Kn-bp-ap- -h, kmº-øn-i-ambn kmam\yw \ -\n-e-bn-em-sw- n {]txy- In pw; Ah Nn n- p- -XmWv icn, AXn-\- pdw H pan F at\m-`m-h-øn, Ah v {Kln- m Ign-bm- Ø-Xns\ ]p n p X n f-bp- -XmbmWv s]mxpsh ImWp- -Xv. kxyw Xncn- -dn v AXv AwKo-I-cn- p- XpXs bmwv \ho-i-c-w-øns {]my-ani ]mtw. Aß-s\-sb- n kxy-øns ASn-Ø-d-bn- a\p-jy-kw-kvimcw \ho- I-cn- -s -Spw. Aßs\ kw`-hn- p-i-gn- m Xncp-k-`bpw kzm`m-hn-i-ambnøs \ho-i-cn- -s -Spw. At mƒ "shfpø ss\ n' [cn- -h Ah-cpsS "Xncp-h-kv{Xw' Agn p s] n-bnem n AhcpsS Imt\m \nb-a-øns cmpy-am-b, sim -kw-l-x-e-ÿm-\-amb høn- m-\n-te v h n-i-b-dn-s m- pw. Fs ]pkvx-i-ønse D]-\n-jØv ]cm-a i-ßƒ bmym y-am-sw p imkv{xtemiw Xncn- -dn v AwKo- I-cn- p-hm Ipd- Xv ]Øp-h jsa- nepw th n-h-cpw. Fs ]pkvx-i-ønse D]-\n-jØv ]cm-a i-ßƒ bmym y-am-sw p imkv{xtemiw Xncn- -dn v AwKo- I-cn- p-hm Ipd- Xv ]Øp-h j-sa- nepw th n-h-cpw. AXp kmwkvim-cn-i-temiw Xncn- -dn-bm ho pw Hcp Ccp-]-Xp-h- j-sa- nepw FSp- pw. Cß-s\-sb- m-ap hnjb-ßƒ N -sn-øp- -Xnepw AXn\p dnt m v Xøm-dm- p- -Xnepw Nne A]m-I-X-Iƒ kw`-hn- p- Xv kzm`m-hn-i-am-wv. a\p-jy-p w Aaq-eyamWv F p m\n-iƒ ]d-bp- p. AXp-sIm v, B P -Øns A hpw km^-eyhpw `qan-bn \n v t]mip- -Xn\p ap ]v Adn-bm {ian-t - -Xp v. Xncp-k` ]Tn- n- p- Xv acn- p-i-gn- m In p kz -sø- p-dn- m-wv. F m D]-\n-j-Øp-I-fpsS ktµiw, Pohn- n-cn- p-tºmƒøs FØn-t -cphm Ign-bp tam m-\-µ-sø- p-dn- m-wv. AXp a\p-jy-\pam{xw km[n- p kxy-amb Imcy-am-Wv. AX-dn-bn-s - n Adnbm {ian- p-i. kxysø ]p n v X n- -fbm-xn-cn- p-i. Aßs\ X n- -f-bp- -Xv, kzbw \ntj- [-Øn\pw sszh-\n-tj-[-øn\pw Xpey-am-Wv. \mw \sω bym -Øn Xncn- -dn-bp- XpXs -bm-wv G hpw henb Adn-hv. Pq 2020 kxypzme 63

64 kotdm-þae_mà k`bnâ "kv{]n³ivfà Ipw`tImWw'' ho pw h AgnaXn! kzp\] ]mxhpw hnhcmhimiewl\hpw timsnifpss AgnaXnbpw Actßdp Hcp "kv{]n Ivf ' \msiw kotdm- ae_m k`bn \S psim ncn pibmwv. simtdmwbpambn _ s v BbncßfpsS hnhcßƒam{xamwv ticfk m hntzi GP kn v hnev p sx n, temisaºmspap kotdm ae_m hnizmknifmb e W n\v hy nifpss hnhcßfmwv k`mt\xrxzw AXns sf.sn. hn`mkamb "C s\ v anj\n'eqss tijcn p Xpw hn p Xpw Imip m p Xpw! Cu timsniƒ FhnsS t]mip p? CXv k`bv v e`n p pt m, AtXm CXns ]WanS]mSpIƒ apgph Atacn bnep Iº\nbmtWm \SØp Xv? k`bnse sa{xm mcpw sf.sn. hn`mkhpw CXnse I fniƒ a\ nem p pt m? CXnse CS- \ne m Bscms bmwv? I en Øs bp I msc sa{xm mcpw k`mt\xrxzhpw Xncn dnbp pt m? C{Xtbsd sf.sn. hnzkv ticføn, kotdm ae_m k`bn D t mƒ F n\mwv Cu Atacn AΩmh? C s\ v anj NpaXebp _nj v tpmkv s]mcpt Sw CsXm pw Xncn dnbm Ignhn mø BfmtWm? Cu CS]mSnse kzimcyx kwc W \nbaßƒ Fs ms bmwv? kotdm -ae_m k`bpss C s\ v anj FIvknIyq ohv UbdŒdmbn ^m. tpm_n am{]imhn MST Nm s SpØXpapX kotdm ae_m k`bnse F m cq]xisfbpw CShIIsfbpw ÿm]\ßsfbpw Hcpan v Hcp UnPn πm vt^man sim phcm ]ehn[ _rlømb ] XnIƒ sim phcnibpw AXn H mb "C s\ v anj samss_ B v' kotdm ae_m k` \S nem ns m ncn pibpamwv. {]YaZr ym DØakwcw`w. k`bpss kmaqlnikº am[yaøn\p s]mxpthzn. AP]me\Øn\p D]m[n. hnc Øpºn hnkvabwsimcp p k`bpss B v! A]ISw \nd B v! Cu samss_ B v samss_ t^mwn C Ãmƒ snbp kabøp tnmzn p Nne tnmzyßƒ v DØcw \ Ip XneqsS B hy nifpssbpw IpSpw_ßfpsSbpw F m hnhcßfpw Ah AdnbmsXXs Cu samss_ B neqss GP kn v FSp phm km[n pw. am{xa, C Ãmƒ snøp 64 kxypzme Pq 2020 t^mwnse tim SmŒpIƒ, Imƒ lnãdn, sh_v lnãdn XpSßn k hnhcßfpw Cu samss_ B neqss tijcn mw. thwsa n, hy nifpss {]h Ø\- ßƒ \nco n m\pw, Ah Bscsbms bmwv hnfn p sx v a\ nem m\pw Cu B ns GP kn v km[n pw. Aßs\ hy nifpss kzimcyx \ s SpØp, A{Xbv pw A]ISIcamb H mwv Cu samss_ B v. e W n\v kotdm ae_m hnizmknifpss hy n]camb hnhcßƒ Cu B vhgn tijcn p Xpw, AXv timsniw n\v cq]bv v hn m k`mxeh\pw C s\ v anj AwKßfpw Iq p\n p Xpw \n mcambn FgpXnØt H mtwm? hnizmkniƒ PmKcqIcmIphn. Imcyw KuchtadnbXmWv. CS\ne mc MST kplrøv Cu B v Hcp m\pw Imcyßsf mw snøm\pw ^m. tpm_n G n ncn p Xv Atacn bn Xmakn v _nkn\ v \SØp Hcp hy nsbbmwv. ]mem mc- \mb Cbmƒ t\csøapx Hcp Fw.kv.Sn. D]Imcnbpw kplrøpamwv. Cu CS]mSnse Hcp em`hnlnxw sn p Xpw Fw.kv.Sn mwv. kotdm ae_m k`bpss Cu kwcw`ßfnte p F m hgnifpw Atacn bnep Cu hy n v Hcp nbxv k`mxeh X e _nj mbncp kabømwv. timsniw n\v cq]bpss tim {SmŒv ^m. tpm_n am{]imhn MST bpss HØmitbmsS kotdm ae_m k`bpss t\cn pw A msxbpap _ Øn \n v CXnt\mSIw Cu hy n v e`n pign p F XmWv ]pxnb hm Ø. ticføn\v AIØpw ]pdøpap \nch[n cq]xifpssbpw, GItZiw c mbnctømfw CShIIfpsSbpw sh_vssk v I kv{s, A]v{KtUj, sabvs - \ kv, C s\ v skiyqcn n h piƒ, IqSmsX, hnhn[ k ymkkaqlßfpss sh_vssk v tpmenifpssbpw tim {SmŒv Cu hy n \SØp Iº\n v e`n n ps mwv ]pdøphcp hm Ø. CXns\ mw ^m. am{]imhn, sf.sn. hn`mkxeh am tpmkv s]mcpt Sw F nh IÆnIfmsW pamwv hm Ø. B nem p B v! apifn FgpXnb samss_ B v ]q WamIWsa n F m cq]xifpw CShIIfpw CShIbnse

65 Hmtcm IpSpw_hpw IpSpw_mwKßfpw kotdm ae_m samss_ B v AhchcpsS samss_ t^mwn C Ãmƒ snbvxv Bhiyamb Um AXneqsS e`yam Ww. k`bnse s]mxphmb hnhcßtfmssm w Hmtcm IpSpw_Øns bpw hnhcßƒ Dƒs m phm {]m]vxnbp XmWs{X Cu B v! hymphm ØIƒ {]Ncn n p tkmjy aounb πm pt^mapiƒ v {InbmflIamb Hcp _Z kwhn[m\w F \nebnemwv Cu B v hn`mh\wsnbvxncn p Xv F v ]d mwv Ct mƒ Im \msv au v sk v txmakn \n v Cu B v hnpbn n m {]NmcWw \SØp Xv. kv{]n Ivf Iº\n v tcmk BtcmKyhnhcßƒam{Xw \ Inbm axnsb n, Cu B n F m hy nifpssbpw F m hnhcßfpw \ IWw. k`bpss B n hnizmk]camb Imcyßƒ am{xwt]mtc? ]pdta a[pcw ]pc n hy nifpss kzimcyhnhcßƒ apgph X nsbsp m\p X{ amwv CsX mwv NnecpsS \nka\w. as mcp hm Ø, Cu X n p] Xnbn klicn m\mimsx C s\ v anj\pambn _ s v {]h Øn ncp sx p\n p Hcp cq]xbnse sshzni cmpnht m, At±-l-sØ-s m v cmpnsh nt m Xncn pt]mbn F -Xm-Wv. C s\ v anj NpaXe Fw.kv.Sn v simsp m th n At±lsØ Hgnhm nbxmsw pw ]dbs Sp p. C s\ v anj : Fw.kv.Sn pam{xw! `qan CS]mSv tikn Ip{]kn \mb ^m. tpm_n am{]imhn MST kotdm ae_m k`bpss C s\ v anj FI-vknIyq ohv UbdŒ ÿm\øp\n pw hncan p p. F m Cu ÿm\øv ho pw MST k`bn \n pxs as mcp sshznis\ k`mxeh \nban p p. AhnsSbmWv, Cu C s\ v tamss_ B v I hssø p-dn v hnizmknifn kwibw Ddbv p- -Xv. Atacn Iº\nbmb kv{]n Ivf C ybn _nkn\kv \SØWsa n Hcp C y sf.sn. Iº\nbpambn klicn pthww AXv snøm. CS]mSv]Ww Cu C y Iº\nbnte mwv HgpInsbØpI. Ah Hcp B2B πm vt^mdw Bbn {]h Øn p p. F m Cu ISem p Iº\nbpsS ta[mhniƒ ^m. tpm_n am{]imhn MST-bpw a p Nne Fw.kv.Sn. sshznicpw AhcpsS _n\manifpw BWv. k`bpsst]cn Ah v timsnifmwv em`w! ^m. tpm_n am{]imhn MST- v hnizkvxxbp Hcp _n\manbmbn tkh\w snøm ] nb Hcp sshznis\ In Wsa n AXv MST k`bn \n pxs \nban Ww. ^m. tpm_nsb am phm k`mxeh am Bet cn v C an. ]t, c pxhw Hcp ÿm\øv Ccp XpsIm pw `qan CS]mSn Afn tdmƒ Ifn XpsIm pw ^m. tpm_nsb am phm k`mxeh \n _ nx\mbn. AXn\memWv _n\mansbsh v C\nbp Imew Ifn m c pt]cpw Xocpam\n ncn p Xv F p-thww Icp-Xm. k`bpss hgnhn _ ßƒ "Iangv v howm Im Ww' F p ]d t]mse, k`bv v BcpsS ssibn \n mbmepw ]Ww In Wsa ps n, Xcp BfpsS hnizmkyxtbm hnip ntbm {InkvXobPohnXw t]meptam Hcp hnjba. A_vImcnIfn \n pw AgnaXn mcmb tim {SmŒ amcn \n pw cm{ ob mcn \n pw F pw ssi m k`mt\xrxzøn\v Hcp asnbpw Dfp pan. CubnsS Kƒ^n acn {]hmkn aebmfn k`bpssbpw sa{xm mcpssbpw ItØmen m tim {Kkns bpw "ASpØ' Bfmbncp p. Abmfn \n p timsn W n\v kw`mh\bpw ae_mdn \qdv G `qanbpw X nsbspøp F mwv hnhcw. AhnlnX FÆ CS]mSn cmpyt{zml p Øn\v AdÃnemIpsa v Dd mbt mfmwv At±lw BfllXy snbvxsx mwv G hpw ]pxnb hnhcw. CXpt]mse, Hcp Atacn Iº\n v k`ma fpss hnhcßƒ ssiamdnbm Fs nepw In psa ps n k` AXn\pw XømdmWv. temisaºmspap kotdm ae_m hnizmknifpss Um apgph Hcp samss_ B ns t]cn Hcp Iº\n p \ In hnizmknifpss hnhcßƒ tnm Øm Ahkcw D m ns mspt Bhiyw k`bv pt m? I hsw \SØm am{xamtwm Cu k`mxeh\pw k`bpss sf.sn. hn`mkhpw h ncn p Xv? `qan hnhmzw Ahkm\n n n ; hnhn[ timsxnifnepw F t^mgvkvsa v UbdŒtd nepw tikpiƒ \ne\n p p. AXn\nSbv mwv Ct mƒ hnizmknifpss Um apgph ssiamdp samss_ B v I hsw XpSßnbncn p- Xv! kotdm ae_m sa{xm kn\uv CsXm pw Adnbp nt? Hcp samss_ B v F p ]d p \n mcambn FgpXnØt H mtwm Cu B v I hsw? C sø ImeL Øn hfsc Xp amb coxnbn sh_vssk v tlmãnwkpw a pwsnøm IT Iº\nIƒ CjvSwt]mse Cu \m nep t mƒ F n\mwv Hcp GIoIrX kwhn[m\øns t]cn hnizmknifpss hnhcßƒ C{]Imcw tnm Øp Xv? F m IpSpw_mwKßsfbpw Hcp IpS ogn sim ph v AhcpsS F m hnhcßfpw (Um ) Cu samss_ B v hgn tijcn m k`mxeh Iev]\ Cd p Xns A [mc At\zjnt Xp v. am{xa, Fßs\bmWv Cu Atacn mc CXn\p n h sx pw Adntb Xp v. Ign aq v h jambn `qan CS]mSneqsS k`mxeh h widßptºmƒ, ho pw k`ma fpss Um m hn v Imip m m HcpsºSpIbmtWm? DWtc Xv hnizmkniƒs m w sshznicpw, sa{xm mcpamwv. (Hcp hmsvkm]v t]mãv) Pq 2020 kxypzme 65

66 Late News! ap t_mws_ sslt m-sxn PUvPn ssa nƒ k Zm l ssakq cq]xm_nj v si.-f. hney-an-s\- Xnsc sime-]m-xiw, ssewkn-im-xn-{iaw, Agn-aXn F o Btcm-]-W-ß-fp- -bn v kn.-_n.-kn.sf {]kn-u v I ±n- \mƒ HmkvhmƒUv t{kjy-kn\v sabv 29 mw XobXn Hcp eok t\m okv Ab- n-cn- p p! C m-cy-ap- -bn v _mw q B p-_n-j v tum. ]o a mtum (Peter Machado)bv pw _nj v hney-an\pw At±lw eok t\m- okb- n- p- v. _nj v hneyw \S-Ønb sime-]m-x-ißƒ ad- p-h- -Xn\v At±-l-Øns tae-[n-im-cn-bmb B p-_-j v ]o a m-tum-bvs -Xn-scbpw ap PUvPn Btcm-]-W-ap- -bn- n-cn- p-i-bm-wv. cq]xbnse \mep sshzn-i-cpss ac-w-øn-\p c p sime-]m-x-iw, Hcp Xqßn-a-c-Ww, Hcp A]-I-S-a-c-Ww- tijw _nj v hneyw cq]-x-bn `oi-c-hm-gvn-bpss Hcp Agn- m- -amwv \SØn-s m- n-cn- p- -sx v Cu eok t\m o-kn ]dp- p. At±-l-Øn\v At[m-tem-I-am-^nbmbpw tem t]meo-kpw kwc- -W-sam-cp- p- psh pw Btcm-]n- n- p- v. tae-[n-im-cn-bmb B p-_nj v am m-tumbv v `qcn-] w sshzn-i Dƒs kwlw 17 XhW tcjm-aqew ]cmxn\ In-bn pw AsX mw Ah-K-Wn- -s -Sp-I-bm-bn-cp- -s{x! _nj v \S- Ønb {Inan-\ Ip -IrXyßƒ, kmº-øn-i-x- n- v, ssewknim-xn-{i-a-ßƒ F nh kw_- n v ]cmxn\ Inb 37 sshzn-isc ASn-b- n-c-ambn hnfn- p- 66 kxypzme Pq 2020 KCRM t{]m{kmw dnt m p-iƒ temivuu aqew, G{]n - -sabv amk-ß-fn KCRM s {]Xn-am-k-]-cn-]mSn ]mem-bnepw sxmsp- ]p-g-bnepw \S-Øm-\m-bn-. Pq am-k-ønepw ]cn-]msn D m-in-. F m KCRM t\m Ø-v Ata-cn Cu amkß-fn ssen- tim ^d kp-i \S-Øp-I-bp- mbn: 1. "Fd-WmIpfw -A- amen AXn-cq-]-Xm- `q-an-hn-hm- Zhpw \thm- m-\-ap-t - hpw' F hnj-b-øn, am v 11 \v "AXn-cq-]Xm kpxm-cy-xm-k-anxn' (AMT) h mhv {io ssjpp B -Wnbpw; 2. "ax-ß-fpss a\x-imkv{xw' G{]n, sabv, Pq F o amk-ß-fn-te-sx p IW- m- n, Hcp ss{xam-kn-iw-t]mse Cu e w 24 t]pv IqSp-X Dƒs -SpØn BsI 68 t]pv amkn- Ibm-bmWv {]kn oicn- p- Xv F -dn-bn- -s. 17 mw XobXntXmdpw Ab- p-sim- n-cp amkni tpmen- q-sp-x aqew GXm\pw Znh-kwIqSn Ign mipw t]mãv snøp-i. tic-f-øn\p ]pd-øp Cu e w 68 t]pv! F hnj-b-øn G{]n 8 \v {]ikvx a\ximkv{x- \pw am m\w si.-c. timtfpv ap A[ym-]-I\pw KCRM \n hm-l-i-k-an-xn-bw-k-hp-amb tum.-fw.-si. amxyphpw; 3. "timhnuv 19 Dw axhpw' F hnj-b- Øn tabv 13 \v {]ikvx Fgp-Øp-Im-c-\mb k -dnbbpw hnj-b-ßƒ Ah-X-cn- n v N -Iƒ \bn- p-ibp- m-bn. aq p t{]m{kmw dnt m p-iƒ D -Xn-\mepw ÿe- ]-cn-an-xn-aq-ehpw Ah amkn-i-bn {]kn- o-i-cn-t - -Xn F p hbv p-i-bm-wv. FUn- kwÿm-\-ß-fn-te pw hntz-i-tø pw Ab-bv m-\m- Iptam F Imcy-Øn tim bw RMS kwibw {]I- Sn- n- n- p v F pw Adn-bn- p- p. Ah-cp-sS-sbms hmsvkm v D t^m \-º e`n- n-cp-s - n, amkni PDF Bbn Ab- p-sim-sp- m-am-bn-cp- p. \º \ Inbn- p- -h v A{]-Imcw Ab-bv p- -Xm-bn-cnpw. FUn- {^mt m-bvs mcp htey-«³, ssakqà cq]-x-bnâ! h-cpøn {]Xn-Im-c-\-S-]-Sn-bmbn shdpw aq p an\n- n-\p- n {Sm kv^ \ Inb Imcyhpw eok t\m o-kn ]d-bp- p. apºv cq]-x-bnse ]e CS-h-I-Ifpw _nj- v hn-ey-ans\-xnsc {^m kokv am ]m- mbv v ]cmxn ka n- n- p- -Xm-Wv. _nj v hneyhpw ^m.-se n samtdkpw tn p 2019 se ssakq ] n ssewkn-i-hn-hm-z-øn ] n-bn tpmen snbvxn-cp Hcp kv{xo Ch c pt] p-sa-xnsc Ip m-tcm-]ww \S-Øn-bn-cp- p. _nj v hneyw \n e w kv{xok-a\w \S-Øn-bn-cp p F -Xn\pw Hmtcm kv{xobp-ambn {]iv\-ap- m-ip-tºmƒ henb XpI-Iƒ \ In-bm-WXv ]cn-l-cn- n-cp- Xv F - Xn\pw sxfn-hp-iƒ Ds v eok t\m o-kn ]d-bp- p- v. AXn-\nsS, Ign Hcp h j-ambn Cu hnj-b-øn CS-s] v {]h Øn- p-h-cp, "Association Of Concerned Catholics'(AOCC) sk{i- dn sa hn ^ Wm- -kv, _nj v hney-ans\ ASn-b- n-c-ambn kkvs]uv snø-wsa pw sshzn-i-cpss sime-]m-xiw kw_ n v Hcp D - X-Xe t]meokv At\z-jWw \SØn W-sa pw _mw q B p_nj v ]o a m-tum-tbmspw kn.-_n.- kn.sf {]kn-u v I ±n-\mƒ HmkvhmƒUv t{kjy-knt\mspw Bh-iy-s - n-cn- p-i-bm-wv. (IS- msv: Deccan Herald, Pq 13 )

67 Pq 2020 kxypzme 67

68 68 kxypzme Pq 2020

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